Citation:
LI Yujuan, WU Guangxia, OU Wanlu, SUN Xinxin, QU Feng. Investigation on interactions between bovine thrombin, aptamer and active components in Danshen by capillary zone electrophoresis[J]. Chinese Journal of Chromatography,
;2017, 35(3): 339-343.
doi:
10.3724/SP.J.1123.2016.10018
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Investigation on interactions between bovine thrombin (B-Thr), aptamer29 (Apt29) and three active components (salvianic acid A sodium (SAS), protocatechuic acid (PA), ferulic acid (FA)) in Danshen was carried out by capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE). CZE conditions were as follows: capillary length of 40 cm, voltage of 15 kV, injection volume of 3.45 kPa, injection time of 5 s. By changing concentration of B-Thr or Apt29 with fixed levels of the three active components, binding constants (Kb) were calculated by Scatchard and non-specific binding equations to show interactions between B-Thr, Apt29 and the three active components. The results showed that PA had the strongest affinity to B-Thr with Kb 3.39×104L/mol. Kb between FA and B-Thr was 1.05×104 L/mol. SAS had no binding with B-Thr. FA showed stronger affinity with Apt29 than PA with Kb of 1.48×104 L/mol and 1.32×104 L/mol, respectively. The present study reported that interactions between the active constituents in Danshen and B-Thr/Apt29. New methods might be supplied for calculation of interactions between Apt (protein) and herbal drug molecules. And it could give insight for target discovery and delivery of herbal drug molecules.
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