Citation: ZHANG Yuqiong, ZHONG Yanlong, GAO Cuiyun, DONG Zhaorong, CHEN Na, WANG Meifang. Determination of five endogenous hormones in wheat by high performance liquid chromatography[J]. Chinese Journal of Chromatography, ;2013, 31(8): 800-803. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1123.2013.01011 shu

Determination of five endogenous hormones in wheat by high performance liquid chromatography

1.
1. School of Life Sciences, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China;

Corresponding author: ZHANG Yuqiong, DONG Zhaorong,
Received Date: 5 January 2013
Available Online: 30 January 2013
Fund Project: 农业部科技项目国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201103001,201203032,201203096) (农业)科研专项(201103001,201203032,201203096)安徽省自然科学基金面上项目(1208085mc48). (1208085mc48)

A high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method was developed to determine the five endogenous hormones including indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), abscisic acid (ABA), gibberellic acid (GA₃), zeatin (ZT) and salicylic acid (SA) in wheat. The separation conditions were optimized, and methanol was chosen as the extraction solvent. Then the extract was extracted by petroleum ether and ethyl acetate, and purified with the Sep-Pak C18 column. The chromatographic conditions were as follows: Eclipse XDB-C₁₈ reversed phase column (250 mm×4.6 mm, 5 μm), the flow rate of 1 mL/min, the injection volume of 10 μL, and the detection wavelength of 240 nm were used for the separation of SA from 14.5 min to 18 min, while the detection at 254 nm used for the separation of the others. Methanol (A) and acetic acid aqueous solution (pH 3.6) (B) were used as the mobile phases with the linear gradient set as follows: 0-7 min 20%A, 7-10 min 20%A-28%A, 10-17 min 28%A, 17-19 min 28%A-40%A, 19-35 min 40%A. The results showed that: the hormones were separated well with the recoveries of 96.9%-98%, and the RSDs were in the range of 1.54% to 2.29%. It is a reliable method for rapid, accurate separation and determination of the endogenous hormones in wheat.
- high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC),
- endogenous hormones,
- wheat
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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142