Citation:
WANG Yu-Hong, LIU Fang, ZHAO Hui, WANG Jian-Min, WANG Yan, YAN Chao. Development and Evaluation of Micro Evaporative Light Scattering Detector[J]. Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry,
;2012, 40(10): 1622-1626.
doi:
10.3724/SP.J.1096.2012.20373
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A novel micro-flow evaporative light scattering detector (μELSD), suitable for capillary liquid chromatography (cLC) system, was constructed and eveluated. The main parameters of detector, such as the aperture of nebulizer, inner diameter of capillary, specification of the evaporative tube and scattering cell, were optimized. Under the optimal experimental conditions:nebulizer 410 μm I.D., nebulized capillary 50 μm I.D.×360 μm O.D., evaporative tube 15 cm×4.6 mm I.D., scattering cell 60 mm×33 mm I.D., the detection limitation of glucose (S/N>10) was 1 ng with a linear range of 0.01-1 μg. Good reproducibility has been achieved in peak area and peak height with the RSD (n=6) of 0.4% and 0.3% (n=6), respectively. The detector was successfully coupled to a cLC system and applied to the separation and detection of three kinds of sweeteners, in the condition of capillary column ( C18, 250 μm I.D.) and 0.1% (V/V) ammonium formate (pH=4.5): methanol (60:40, V/V) as mobile phase. The cLC-μELSD system has the advantages in universal applicability, high column efficiency, and less solvent and sample consumptions compare with a common HPLC-ELSD system, and is suitable for separation and analysis of real samples.
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