Citation:
XIE Mingyu, LI Ruofei, JIA Xue, TIAN Lili, XIA Xiannian. Synthesis of Bisphenol F Catalyzed by Aluminum-grafted MCM-41 Mesoporous Molecular Sieve[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2014, 31(2): 153-158.
doi:
10.3724/SP.J.1095.2014.30235
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Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide(CTAB) and tetraethylorthosilicate(TEOS) were selected as raw materials for the synthesis of pure silicon MCM-41.Using Al(NO3)3·9H2O as aluminum source to modify pure silicon MCM-41 by grafting method.The AlMCM-41 was characterized by NH3-TPD.The results show that AlMCM-41 produced mild acid after grafting.The synthesis of bisphenol F was catalyzed by AlMCM-41 with different silicon/aluminium.The optimized reaction conditions are:n(phenol)/n(formaldehyde)=30,reaction time of 5 h,reaction temperature of 90℃,m(formaldehyde)/m(AlMCM-41)=7.In a certain range,the yield of bisphenol F increases with the increase of Al.When the n(Si)/n(Al) is less than 50,the yield of bisphenol F tends to decrease.While n(Si)/n(Al)=50,the yield of bisphenol F can reach its highest value of 42.28%.
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Keywords:
- aluminum nitrate,
- grafting,
- bisphenol F,
- MCM-41 molecular sieve
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