Citation:
WU Qi, LIU He-Wen. Synthesis and Electro-spinning of 1,2,3-Triazole Containing Di-block Copolymer via Reverse Addition Fragmentation Chain Transfer Reaction and Click Chemistry[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2010, 27(2): 147-150.
doi:
10.3724/SP.J.1095.2010.90156
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The diblock copolymer of styrene and chloromethyl-4-vinyl-benzene(PS-b-PCVB) was obtained by means of reverse addition fragmentation chain transfer reaction(RAFT) living free radical polymerization. The chloromethyl groups in PS-b-PCVB were transformed into azidomethyl groups,and then into 1,2,3-triazol groups via click chemistry. The diblobk copolymer containing 1,2,3-triazol groups(PS-b-PVBTM) was thus obtained. The results from NMR spectra suggested a complete transformation from chloromethyl groups to triazol groups. PS-b-PVBTM in DMF was electro-spun at 15 kV,and nanofibers with obvious phase-separation and diameters of about 100 nm were obtained. The surface of the obtained nanofibers was smoothened after being annealed at 90℃. FTIR spectra indicate that the chemical structures of the nanofibers did not change during the thermal annealing process. XPS analysis shows that the shake-up peak of Cls decreased after annealing,which indicated charge transferring. XPS analysis also demonstrates that the low-surface-tension PS block gathered on the surface of the nanofibers after annealing.
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Keywords:
- Click chemistry,
- RAFT,
- electro-spinning,
- nanofiber
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