Citation: ZHUO Zuoxi, LIN Longfei, DENG Xiujuan, WANG Yuning, LIU Yueming. Fixed-bed process of liquid-phase ammoximation of cyclohexanone over titanosilicates[J]. Chinese Journal of Catalysis, ;2013, 34(3): 604-611. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1088.2013.20939 shu

Fixed-bed process of liquid-phase ammoximation of cyclohexanone over titanosilicates

  • Corresponding author: LIU Yueming, 
  • Received Date: 30 September 2012
    Available Online: 30 October 2012

    Fund Project: 国家自然科学基金(20973064) (20973064) 国家科技支撑计划(2012BAE05B02) (2012BAE05B02) 上海市科委基础研究重点项目(12JC14030600) (12JC14030600) 上海市重点学科建设项目基金(B409). (B409)

  • Liquid-phase ammoximation of cyclohexanone to the corresponding oxime was conducted in a fixed-bed reactor over titanium silicalite (TS-1), which was proved to be a feasible and universal process. The primary rules of ammoximation were explored in the fixed-bed reactor system.The initial results indicated that the utilization of H2O2 was enhanced obviously through this mode, which is attributed to successful hydroxylamine generation and smooth contact with ketones. Further investigations of H2O2 reaction behavior showed that the proper weight hourly space velocity of H2O2 and the concentrations of ammonia and ketone both play a key role in highly efficient utilization of H2O2. The cyclohexanone and H2O2 conversion, cyclohexanone-oxime selectivity, and H2O2 efficiency reached 18.7%, 94.7%, 99.5%, and 98.7%, respectively, under the optimum reaction conditions of temperature of 333 K, ammonia concentration higher than 2%, cyclohexanone/H2O2 molar ratio of 5, and WHSV (H2O2)of 0.083h-1 with 85% t-BuOH as solvent.
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