Citation: TIAN Xiao-Chun, LI Yi-Di, PAN Qin, ZHAO Feng. Research Progress and Prospects of Microbial Electrochemistry Based on Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy[J]. Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry, ;2021, 49(6): 858-866,906. doi: 10.19756/j.issn.0253-3820.211187 shu

Research Progress and Prospects of Microbial Electrochemistry Based on Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy

CAS Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China

Corresponding author: ZHAO Feng, fzhao@iue.ac.cn
Received Date: 15 March 2021
Revised Date: 28 April 2021

Fund Project: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.21802133), the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No.2018M642574), the CAS Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion Joint Research Fund (No.KLUPC-2020-5) and the Straits Post-doctoral Exchange Programme of Fujian Province.

Microbes widely exist in nature and possess the ability to transform carbon compounds into energy through respiratory metabolism, which are important for element biogeochemical cycle, matters and energy conversion via redox reactions and electron transfer. Electrochemical and its integrated technologies are convenient in revealing the electron transfer mechanism at biotic-abiotic interface. Scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) is a scanning probe technology for visualizing the local redox activity of a surface with a high sensitivity and spatial resolution, and it enables in situ monitor microbial respiratory activity, electricity generation ability and micro-environmental factors of biofilms. On the basis of the composition and working principles, this review discussed the functional role of SECM for in situ revealing the electron transfer mechanism, summarized the researches in applications fields of microbial chips, bio-electrochemical systems and metal corrosion, and finally made a conclusion on the opportunities and challenges of the microbial electrochemistry in the future.
- Microorganism,
- Scanning electrochemical microscopy,
- Microbial electrochemistry,
- Electron transfer,
- Biofilm,
- Bioelectrochemical system,
- Review
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