Citation: Zi-Hui ZHANG, Wen ZHANG, Xiao-Ping XU, Min-Rui OU. Preparation and Characterization of β-Cyclodextrin/Poly(acrylic acid)/Permutite Hydrogel Composite for U(Ⅵ) Adsorption[J]. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, ;2020, 39(10): 1795-1806. doi: 10.14102/j.cnki.0254–5861.2011–2728 shu

Preparation and Characterization of β-Cyclodextrin/Poly(acrylic acid)/Permutite Hydrogel Composite for U(Ⅵ) Adsorption

Zi-Hui ZHANG ^a ,
Wen ZHANG ^a ,
Xiao-Ping XU ^a,, ,
Min-Rui OU ^{a, b,,}

a.
College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, China
b.
College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, China

Corresponding author: Xiao-Ping XU, xu@fzu.edu.cn Min-Rui OU, omr0464@sina.com
Received Date: 6 January 2020
Accepted Date: 29 June 2020

Fund Project: the Scientific Research Initiation Project of Fuzhou University for Thousand Talents Program Experts 0041-510248the Science and Technology Development Fund of Fuzhou University 0041-510299

Figures(9)

Uranium in the environment can damage human health and ecosystem. There is a need for excellent adsorbents to remove U(Ⅵ) from aqueous solutions. Here we synthesized a novel β-cyclodextrin/poly(acrylic acid)/permutite (CAP) hydrogel composite by a simple method. Physicochemical characterizations of the materials were conducted by XRD, FTIR, SEM, EDX, and TGA. The effect of pH value, contact time, initial U(Ⅵ) concentration, and temperature were researched. A pseudo-second-order kinetic model, intra-particle diffusion model, and Langmuir isotherm model were used to describe the U(Ⅵ) adsorption behavior, and the maximum adsorption capacity of U(Ⅵ) was 833.33 mg/g at 25 ℃. Thermodynamic analysis showed that the adsorption process of U(Ⅵ) was endothermic and spontaneous. Furthermore, the excellent reusability indicated that CAP hydrogel composite could be potentially used as a promising sorbent for the removal of U (Ⅵ) in wastewater.
- β-cyclodextrin,
- acrylic acid,
- hydrogel,
- adsorption,
- U(Ⅵ)
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