Citation: Junyuan Zhang, Zhiwei Miao. 有机磷杀虫剂的前世今生[J]. University Chemistry, ;2025, 40(6): 129-138. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202408118 shu

有机磷杀虫剂的前世今生

State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China

Received Date: 28 August 2024
Revised Date: 13 November 2024

有机磷杀虫剂是一类重要的农用化学品，在防治农业病虫害和促进农作物增产中起着举足轻重的作用。随着有机磷杀虫剂的广泛使用，也带来了不可忽视的环境问题和潜在的健康风险，因此相当一部分有机磷杀虫剂已被禁用并退出市场。但是因为有机磷杀虫剂具有高效、低成本、易生产等优势，目前仍有少数品种在农业生产中继续发挥着重要作用，特别是在欠发达国家和地区仍有一定的发展空间。本文综述了有机磷杀虫剂的发展历史和现状，并对其未来发展方向进行了展望。
- Organophosphorus pesticides,
- History,
- Mechanism of action,
- Environmental impact,
- Future prospects
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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142