Home

Citation: Yifeng Xu, Jiquan Liu, Bin Cui, Yan Li, Gang Xie, Ying Yang. “Xiao Li’s School Adventures: The Working Principles and Safety Risks of Lithium-ion Batteries”[J]. University Chemistry, ;2024, 39(9): 259-265. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404009 shu

“Xiao Li’s School Adventures: The Working Principles and Safety Risks of Lithium-ion Batteries”

National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education (Northwest University), College of Chemistry & Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, China;
Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Carbon Neutral Technology, Carbon Neutrality College (Yulin), Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China

Received Date: 2 April 2024
Revised Date: 2 July 2024

Lithium-ion batteries play a crucial role in human production and daily life. This article employs an anthropomorphic approach, casting lithium ions as Xiao Li, to vividly illustrate the working principles of lithium batteries, the structural characteristics of active materials, and the causes and solutions for safety risks encountered during battery use.
- Lithium-ion batteries,
- Electrode materials,
- Lithium dendrites,
- Safety risks,
- Popularization of science
1. [1]
2. [2]
  Danuta, H.; Juliusz, U. Electric dry cells and storage batteries. US-3043896-A, 1958.
3. [3]
  Whittingham, M. S. Science 1976, 192 (4244), 1126.
4. [4]
  Alain, M.; Christian, M. J.; John, B. G.; Karim, Z. J. Electrochem. Soc. 2020, 167 (7), 070507.
5. [5]
  Shanmukaraj, D.; Ranque, P.; Ben Y. H.; Rojo, T.; Poizot, P.; Grugeon, S.; Laruelle, S.; Guyomard, D. J. Electrochem. Soc. 2020, 167 (7), 070530.
6. [6]
7. [7]
8. [8]
9. [9]
1. [1]
  Zeqiu Chen , Limiao Cai , Jie Guan , Zhanyang Li , Hao Wang , Yaoguang Guo , Xingtao Xu , Likun Pan . 电容去离子提锂技术中电极材料的研究进展. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(8): 100089-. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100089
2. [2]
  Qi Li , Pingan Li , Zetong Liu , Jiahui Zhang , Hao Zhang , Weilai Yu , Xianluo Hu . Fabricating Micro/Nanostructured Separators and Electrode Materials by Coaxial Electrospinning for Lithium-Ion Batteries: From Fundamentals to Applications. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(10): 2311030-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202311030
3. [3]
  Aoyu Huang , Jun Xu , Yu Huang , Gui Chu , Mao Wang , Lili Wang , Yongqi Sun , Zhen Jiang , Xiaobo Zhu . Tailoring Electrode-Electrolyte Interfaces via a Simple Slurry Additive for Stable High-Voltage Lithium-Ion Batteries. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(4): 100037-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202408007
4. [4]
  Liangliang Song , Haoyan Liang , Shunqing Li , Bao Qiu , Zhaoping Liu . 超高比能电池高锰富锂层状氧化物正极材料面临的挑战与解决策略. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(8): 100085-. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100085
5. [5]
  Caiyun Jin , Zexuan Wu , Guopeng Li , Zhan Luo , Nian-Wu Li . 用于金属锂电池的磷腈基阻燃人工界面层. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(8): 100094-. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100094
6. [6]
  Junke LIU , Kungui ZHENG , Wenjing SUN , Gaoyang BAI , Guodong BAI , Zuwei YIN , Yao ZHOU , Juntao LI . Preparation of modified high-nickel layered cathode with LiAlO₂/cyclopolyacrylonitrile dual-functional coating. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(8): 1461-1473. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240189
7. [7]
  Qingtang ZHANG , Xiaoyu WU , Zheng WANG , Xiaomei WANG . Performance of nano Li₂FeSiO₄/C cathode material co-doped by potassium and chlorine ions. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1689-1696. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240115
8. [8]
  Siyu Zhang , Kunhong Gu , Bing'an Lu , Junwei Han , Jiang Zhou . Hydrometallurgical Processes on Recycling of Spent Lithium-lon Battery Cathode: Advances and Applications in Sustainable Technologies. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(10): 2309028-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202309028
9. [9]
  Xueyu Lin , Ruiqi Wang , Wujie Dong , Fuqiang Huang . 高性能双金属氧化物负极的理性设计及储锂特性. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(3): 2311005-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202311005
10. [10]
  Yuanchao LI , Weifeng HUANG , Pengchao LIANG , Zifang ZHAO , Baoyan XING , Dongliang YAN , Li YANG , Songlin WANG . Effect of heterogeneous dual carbon sources on electrochemical properties of LiMn_0.8Fe_0.2PO₄/C composites. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(4): 751-760. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230252
11. [11]
  Xinpeng LIU , Liuyang ZHAO , Hongyi LI , Yatu CHEN , Aimin WU , Aikui LI , Hao HUANG . Ga₂O₃ coated modification and electrochemical performance of Li_1.2Mn_0.54Ni_0.13Co_0.13O₂ cathode material. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(6): 1105-1113. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230488
12. [12]
  Yuting ZHANG , Zunyi LIU , Ning LI , Dongqiang ZHANG , Shiling ZHAO , Yu ZHAO . Nickel vanadate anode material with high specific surface area through improved co-precipitation method: Preparation and electrochemical properties. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(11): 2163-2174. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240204
13. [13]
  Qingyan JIANG , Yanyong SHA , Chen CHEN , Xiaojuan CHEN , Wenlong LIU , Hao HUANG , Hongjiang LIU , Qi LIU . Constructing a one-dimensional Cu-coordination polymer-based cathode material for Li-ion batteries. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(4): 657-668. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240004
14. [14]
  Zhihuan XU , Qing KANG , Yuzhen LONG , Qian YUAN , Cidong LIU , Xin LI , Genghuai TANG , Yuqing LIAO . Effect of graphene oxide concentration on the electrochemical properties of reduced graphene oxide/ZnS. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(7): 1329-1336. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230447
15. [15]
  Jiaxuan Zuo , Kun Zhang , Jing Wang , Xifei Li . 锂离子电池Ni-Co-Mn基正极材料前驱体的形核调控及机制. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(1): 2404042-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202404042
16. [16]
  Zhenming Xu , Mingbo Zheng , Zhenhui Liu , Duo Chen , Qingsheng Liu . Experimental Design of Project-Driven Teaching in Computational Materials Science: First-Principles Calculations of the LiFePO₄ Cathode Material for Lithium-Ion Batteries. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 140-148. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202307022
17. [17]
  Qinjin DAI , Shan FAN , Pengyang FAN , Xiaoying ZHENG , Wei DONG , Mengxue WANG , Yong ZHANG . Performance of oxygen vacancy-rich V-doped MnO₂ for high-performance aqueous zinc ion battery. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(3): 453-460. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240326
18. [18]
  .
  南开大学师唯/华北电力大学（保定）刘景维：二维配位聚合物中有序的亲锂冠醚位点用于无枝晶锂沉积
  . CCS Chemistry, 2025, 7(0): -.
19. [19]
  Hongren RONG , Gexiang GAO , Zhiwei LIU , Ke ZHOU , Lixin SU , Hao HUANG , Wenlong LIU , Qi LIU . High-performance supercapacitor based on 1D cobalt-based coordination polymer. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(6): 1183-1195. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250034
20. [20]
  Yuyao Wang , Zhitao Cao , Zeyu Du , Xinxin Cao , Shuquan Liang . Research Progress of Iron-based Polyanionic Cathode Materials for Sodium-Ion Batteries. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(4): 100035-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202406014

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(1)
Abstract views(424)
HTML views(51)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return

“Xiao Li’s School Adventures: The Working Principles and Safety Risks of Lithium-ion Batteries”

南开大学师唯/华北电力大学（保定）刘景维：二维配位聚合物中有序的亲锂冠醚位点用于无枝晶锂沉积

Metrics

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com