Citation:
YANG Jian, CHEN Buming, WANG Shuai, GUO Zhongcheng. Effects of Chloride Ion on the Properties of Al/Pb Alloy/β-PbO2 Composite Anode During Zinc Electrowinning[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2015, 32(8): 955-962.
doi:
10.11944/j.issn.1000-0518.2015.08.140434
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The anodic behavior of Al/Pb-0.3% Ag-0.06% Ca/β-PbO2 composite electrode in the acidic zinc sulphate containing different concentrations of Cl- was studied.The microstructures were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD).With the increase of Cl- concentration,the oxygen evolution overpotential,impedance and corrosion rate increase gradually;the intensity of diffraction peak of β-PbO2 and α-PbO2 decreases gradually;the dendritic crystal clusters on the anode surface disappear.When the Cl- concentration is 300 mg/L,the apparent current density (i0) of the anode reaches maximum and the anode shows the best electrochemical properties and corrosion resistance.
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