Citation:
WANG Yu-Bin, HOU Ling-Jie, GE Jin-Yin, SHUANG Shao-Min. A Novel Schiff Base Fluorescent Probe for Determination of Al3+[J]. Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry,
;2018, 46(12): 1937-1944.
doi:
10.11895/j.issn.0253-3820.181461
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A new Schiff base fluorescent probe, pyridine-2-carboxylic acid (2,5-dihydroxy-benzylidene)-hydrazide (L), based on 2,5-dihydroxybenzylaldehyde and picolinohydrazide was developed. L and Al3+ could form a complex with a stoichiometric ratio of 1:1 in DMSO-H2O (9:1, V/V, pH=6.25) solution. Simultaneously, a significant color change from colorless to light yellow and significant enhancement of fluorescence emission at 530 nm could be observed easily, which showed a high selectivity to Al3+. Moreover, a good linear relationship between fluorescence intensity and Al3+ concentration in the range of 1-10 μmol/L was obtained. The detection limit for Al3+ was 0.727 μmol/L (RSD=1.1%), showing a high sensitivity to the selective identification detection of Al3+. By combining ESI-mass and 1H NMR spectra, the formation of the complex and the binding mode of L and Al3+ were determined. Finally, by expanding the probe into the biological sample, the probe was proved to have low toxicity to liver cancer cell (line BEL-7402) by standard MTT assay. Confocal fluorescence and bright-field images of liver cancer cells (line BEL-7402) showed that the probe L could be used to detect the exogenous Al3+ in the living cell.
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Keywords:
- Schiff base,
- Fluorescent probe,
- Aluminum ion,
- Cell imaging
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