Citation: ZHONG Jia-Liang, GUO Feng-Jiao, MI Hong-Yu. Preparation and Electrochemical Capacitance Profile of Carrot-Based Porous Carbon[J]. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, ;2015, (11): 2128-2134. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.2015.299 shu

Preparation and Electrochemical Capacitance Profile of Carrot-Based Porous Carbon

  • Corresponding author: MI Hong-Yu, 
  • Received Date: 17 April 2015
    Available Online: 14 September 2015

    Fund Project: 新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金项目(No.2014211A015)资助项目。 (No.2014211A015)

  • Porous carbon materials were prepared from freeze-dried porous carrots as carbon sources through carbonization at 600 ℃ in nitrogen atmosphere, followed by KOH activation. The microstructures and capacitive properties of carbon materials were examined by FTIR, XRD, SEM, TEM, CV, CD and EIS. Electrochemical results indicated that, after being activated, porous carbon showed a significant improvement in specific surface area (from 7 m2·g-1 to 147 m2·g-1). Moreover, activated carbon displayed a maximum specific capacitance of 414 F·g-1. Even when the current increased to 4 A·g-1, its capacitance retention reached 74.5%. While non-activated carbon had only 253 F·g-1 and 45.1% retention. Additionally, activated carbon exhibited high electrochemical stability with 94% retention after 8000 cycles. The remarkable improvement in capacitive performance was strongly related to the significant improvement of specific surface area and the increase of mesopore.
  • 加载中
    1. [1]

      [1] Zhai Y, Dou Y, Zhao D, et al. Adv. Mater., 2011,23(42): 4828-4850

    2. [2]

      [2] Li Q Q, Liu F, Zhang L, et al. J. Power Sources, 2012,207: 199-204

    3. [3]

      [3] CHEN Chong(陈崇), CHEN Xiang-Ying(陈祥迎), XIE Dong- Hua(谢东华). Acta Phys.-Chim. Sin.(物理化学学报), 2013,29(1):102-110

    4. [4]

      [4] LI Zhao-Hui(李朝辉), LI Shi-Jiao(李仕蛟), ZHOU Jin(周晋), et al. Acta Phys.-Chim. Sin.(物理化学学报), 2015,31(4): 676-684

    5. [5]

      [5] HE Yi-Tao(何一涛), WANG Lu-Xiang(王鲁香), JIA Dian- Zen(贾殿赠), et al. Chem. J. Chinese Universities (高等学 校化学学报), 2015,36(1):157-164

    6. [6]

      [6] Chmiola J, Yushin G, Gogotsi Y, et al. Science, 2006,313 (5794):1760-1763

    7. [7]

      [7] Shi Q, Zhang R, Lv Y, et al. Carbon, 2015,84:335-346

    8. [8]

      [8] ZHANG Chuan-Xiang(张传祥), HANG Rui(张睿), XING Bao-Lin(邢宝林), et al. New Carbon Mater. (新型炭材料), 2010,25(2):129-133

    9. [9]

      [9] HONG Xiao-Ting(洪孝挺), WU Xiao-Hui(吴小辉), MO Ming-Yue(莫名月), et al. Acta Phys.-Chim. Sin.(物理化学 学报), 2013,29(2):298-304

    10. [10]

      [10] Chen X Y, Zhang L, Cheng L X, et al. Electrochim. Acta, 2014,142:84-91

    11. [11]

      [11] Abuadala A, Dincer I. Int. J. Energy Res., 2012,36(4):415- 455

    12. [12]

      [12] Hu B, Wang K, Wu L, et al. Adv. Mater., 2010,22(7):813-828

    13. [13]

      [13] Luo W, Wang B, Heron C G, et al. Nano Lett., 2014,14(4): 2225-2229

    14. [14]

      [14] MA Yan-Wen(马延文), XIONG Chuan-Yin(熊传银), HUANG Wen(黄雯), et al. Chinese J. Inorg. Chem.(无机化 学学报), 2012,28(3):546-550

    15. [15]

      [15] Senthilkumar S, Selvan R K, Lee Y, et al. J. Mater. Chem. A, 2013,1(4):1086-1095

    16. [16]

      [16] Wang R, Wang P, Yan X, et al. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2012,4(11):5800-5806

    17. [17]

      [17] ZHANG Jing-Xian(张静娴), YI Guan-Gui(易观贵), LIU Ying-Liang(刘应亮), et al. Chinese J. Inorg. Chem. (无机化 学学报), 2012,28(12):2565-2572

    18. [18]

      [18] Senthilkumar S, Senthilkumar B, Balaji S, et al. Mater. Res. Bull., 2011,46(3):413-419

    19. [19]

      [19] ZHENG Ming-Tao(郑明涛), XIAO Yong(肖勇), ZHANG Hao-Ran(张浩然), et al. Chinese J. Inorg. Chem. (无机化学 学报), 2013,29(7):1391-1399

    20. [20]

      [20] Peng C, Yan X B, Wang R T, et al. Electrochim. Acta, 2013,87:401-408

    21. [21]

      [21] Zhu Y, Murali S, Stoller M D, et al. Science, 2011,332 (6037):1537-1541

    22. [22]

      [22] Su F, Poh C K, Chen J S, et al. Energy Environ. Sci., 2011,4(3):717-724

    23. [23]

      [23] Madhu R, Sankar K V, Chen S M, et al. RSC Adv., 2014,4 (3):1225-1233

    24. [24]

      [24] SI Wei-Jiang(司维江), SUN Feng-Jiang(孙丰江), YUAN Xun(袁 勋), et al. Chinese J. Inorg. Chem. (无机化学学报), 2010,26(10):1844-1850

    25. [25]

      [25] Hsieh C T, Teng H. Carbon, 2002,40(5):667-674

    26. [26]

      [26] Biswal M, Banerjee A, Deo M, et al. Energy Environ. Sci., 2013,6(4):1249-1259

    27. [27]

      [27] Zhou M, Pu F, Wang Z, et al. Carbon, 2014,68:185-194

    28. [28]

      [28] Zhang W F, Huang Z H, Cao G P, et al. J. Power Sources, 2012,204:230-235

  • 加载中
    1. [1]

      Zhaomei LIUWenshi ZHONGJiaxin LIGengshen HU . Preparation of nitrogen-doped porous carbons with ultra-high surface areas for high-performance supercapacitors. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(4): 677-685. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230404

    2. [2]

      Qiqi Li Su Zhang Yuting Jiang Linna Zhu Nannan Guo Jing Zhang Yutong Li Tong Wei Zhuangjun Fan . 前驱体机械压实制备高密度活性炭及其致密电容储能性能. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(3): 2406009-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202406009

    3. [3]

      Zhuo WANGXiaotong LIZhipeng HUJunqiao PAN . Three-dimensional porous carbon decorated with nano bismuth particles: Preparation and sodium storage properties. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(2): 267-274. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240223

    4. [4]

      Xiangyu CAOJiaying ZHANGYun FENGLinkun SHENXiuling ZHANGJuanzhi YAN . Synthesis and electrochemical properties of bimetallic-doped porous carbon cathode material. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(3): 509-520. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240270

    5. [5]

      Yongwei ZHANGChuang ZHUWenbin WUYongyong MAHeng YANG . Efficient hydrogen evolution reaction activity induced by ZnSe@nitrogen doped porous carbon heterojunction. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(4): 650-660. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240386

    6. [6]

      Guanghui SUIYanyan CHENG . Application of rice husk-based activated carbon-loaded MgO composite for symmetric supercapacitors. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(3): 521-530. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240221

    7. [7]

      Jianjun LIMingjie RENLili ZHANGLingling ZENGHuiling WANGXiangwu MENG . UV-assisted degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride by MnFe2O4@activated carbon activated persulfate. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(10): 1869-1880. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240187

    8. [8]

      Ruiqing LIUWenxiu LIUKun XIEYiran LIUHui CHENGXiaoyu WANGChenxu TIANXiujing LINXiaomiao FENG . Three-dimensional porous titanium nitride as a highly efficient sulfur host. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(5): 867-876. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230441

    9. [9]

      Zhifang SUZongjie GUANYu FANG . Process of electrocatalytic synthesis of small molecule substances by porous framework materials. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(12): 2373-2395. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240290

    10. [10]

      Xiaosong PUHangkai WUTaohong LIHuijuan LIShouqing LIUYuanbo HUANGXuemei LI . Adsorption performance and removal mechanism of Cd(Ⅱ) in water by magnesium modified carbon foam. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(8): 1537-1548. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240030

    11. [11]

      Ping Ye Lingshuang Qin Mengyao He Fangfang Wu Zengye Chen Mingxing Liang Libo Deng . 荷叶衍生多孔碳的零电荷电位调节实现废水中电化学捕集镉离子. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(3): 2311032-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202311032

    12. [12]

      Yangrui Xu Yewei Ren Xinlin Liu Hongping Li Ziyang Lu . 具有高传质和亲和表面的NH2-UIO-66基疏水多孔液体用于增强CO2光还原. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(11): 2403032-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202403032

    13. [13]

      Jin CHANG . Supercapacitor performance and first-principles calculation study of Co-doping Ni(OH)2. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1697-1707. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240108

    14. [14]

      Huayan Liu Yifei Chen Mengzhao Yang Jiajun Gu . 二维材料基超级电容器的容量与倍率性能提升策略. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(6): 100063-. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100063

    15. [15]

      Zhiyuan TONGZiyuan LIKe ZHANG . Three-dimensional porous collector based on Cu-Li6.4La3Zr1.4Ta0.6O12 composite layer for the construction of stable lithium metal anode. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(3): 499-508. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240238

    16. [16]

      Guoze Yan Bin Zuo Shaoqing Liu Tao Wang Ruoyu Wang Jinyang Bao Zhongzhou Zhao Feifei Chu Zhengtong Li Yusuke Yamauchi Saad Melhi Xingtao Xu . Opportunities and Challenges of Capacitive Deionization for Uranium Extraction from Seawater. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(4): 100032-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202404006

    17. [17]

      Chengpeng Liu Yinxia Fu . Design and Practice of Ideological and Political Education for the Public Elective Course “Life Chemistry Experiment” in Universities. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 242-248. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404064

    18. [18]

      CCS Chemistry | 超分子活化底物自由基促进高效选择性光催化氧化

      . CCS Chemistry, 2025, 7(10.31635/ccschem.025.202405229): -.

    19. [19]

      Xiaochen Zhang Fei Yu Jie Ma . 多角度数理模拟在电容去离子中的前沿应用. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(11): 2311026-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202311026

    20. [20]

      Yanhui XUEShaofei CHAOMan XUQiong WUFufa WUSufyan Javed Muhammad . Construction of high energy density hexagonal hole MXene aqueous supercapacitor by vacancy defect control strategy. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1640-1652. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240183

Metrics
  • PDF Downloads(0)
  • Abstract views(555)
  • HTML views(104)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索
Address:Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888
Powered By info@rhhz.net

/

DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
Return