Citation: Liu Yang, Zhang Mengyi, Wang Liqiu, Hou Yajuan, Guo Chenxiao, Xin Haiying, Xu Shuang. A biomass carbon material with microtubule bundling and natural O-doping derived from goldenberry calyx and its electrochemical performance in supercapacitor[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, ;2020, 31(3): 805-808. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2019.05.045 shu

A biomass carbon material with microtubule bundling and natural O-doping derived from goldenberry calyx and its electrochemical performance in supercapacitor

Liu Yang ^a,1 ,
Zhang Mengyi ^b,1 ,
Wang Liqiu ^a,c,*, ,
Hou Yajuan ^a ,
Guo Chenxiao ^a ,
Xin Haiying ^a ,
Xu Shuang ^a

a.
College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China
b.
College of Pharmacy, State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China
c.
Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry(Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China

liqiuwang@tom.com

Received Date: 21 March 2019
Revised Date: 4 April 2019
Accepted Date: 22 May 2019
Available Online: 25 May 2019

Figures(3)

A promising biomass carbon material, manufactured by the carbonation of Physalis peruviana L. calyx at 700 ℃, is presented in this work. Morphology characterization shows that the carbon material possesses long microtubule bundling and above 30% natural O-atom component on the surface. After KOH chemical etching, the materials maintain the oxygen content but exhibit more micropores and higher specific surface area up to 1732.6 m²/g. Using as an electrode material for supercapacitor, the active carbon material exhibits high specific capacitance up to 339.7 F/g at 0.5 A/g in 3 mol/L KOH aqueous solution through three-electrode system. The active carbon material also exhibits excellent cycling stability (97% retention) by 10, 000 cycles at 10 A/g. The outstanding electrochemical performances are attributing to the unique long microtubule bundling with much more pores and the abundant O element on the surface. This biomass carbon material with excellent electrochemical properties could be a useful material for multiple applications.
- Biomass carbon material,
- Physalis peruviana L. calyx,
- Carbon microtubule bundling,
- High O-doping,
- Supercapacitor
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