Citation: Xu Jinhui, Zhang Wenli, Hou Dianxun, Huang Weimin, Lin Haibo. Hierarchical porous carbon derived from Allium cepa for supercapacitors through direct carbonization method with the assist of calcium acetate[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, ;2017, 28(12): 2295-2297. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2017.10.041 shu

Hierarchical porous carbon derived from Allium cepa for supercapacitors through direct carbonization method with the assist of calcium acetate

Xu Jinhui ^a,1,2 ,
Zhang Wenli ^a,1,3 ,
Hou Dianxun ^b ,
Huang Weimin ^a,, ,
Lin Haibo ^a,c

a.
College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
b.
Department of Civil, Environmental, and Architectural Engineering, University of Colorado Boulder, BoulderCO 80309, USA
c.
Guangdong Guanghua Sci-Tech Co., Ltd., Shantou 515061, China

Corresponding author: Huang Weimin, lhb910@jlu.edu.cn; huangwm@jlu.edu.cn

Received Date: 13 September 2017
Revised Date: 14 October 2017
Accepted Date: 31 October 2017
Available Online: 2 December 2017

Figures(3)

In this paper, a direction carbonization method was used to prepare porous carbon from Allium cepa for supercapacitor applications. In this method, calcium acetate was used to assist carbonization process. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and N₂ adsorption/desorption method were used to characterize the morphology, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) specific surface area and pore size distribution of porous carbon derived from Allium cepa (onion derived porous carbon, OPC). OPC is of hierarchical porous structure with high specific surface area and relatively high specific capacitance. OPC possesses relatively high specific surface area of 533.5 m²/g. What's more, OPC possesses a specific capacitance of 133.5 F/g at scan rate of 5 mV/s.
- Porous carbon,
- Supercapacitor,
- Allium cepa,
- Hierarchical porous carbon,
- Direct pyrolysis,
- Biomass
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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142