Citation: Jian Sun, Shu Wang, Fang Xia, Ke-Yuan Wang, Jin-Ming Chen, Peng-Fei Tu. Five new benzophenone glycosides from the leaves of Aquilaria sinensis (Lour.) Gilg[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, ;2014, 25(12): 1573-1576. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2014.07.013 shu

Five new benzophenone glycosides from the leaves of Aquilaria sinensis (Lour.) Gilg

  • Corresponding author: Peng-Fei Tu, 
  • Received Date: 30 March 2014
    Available Online: 29 May 2014

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  • Phytochemical investigation on the ethanol extract from the leaves of Aquilaria sinensis led to the isolation of five new benzophenone glycosides, aquilarinensides A-E (1-5). Their structures were elucidated by a combination of 1D and 2D NMR, HRMS, and chemical analysis.
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      [13] Aquilarinenside A (1): flavescent crystalline powder (MeOH); [α]D25 -25.0 (c 0.08, MeOH); UV (MeOH) λmax (log ε): 291 nm (0.17) and 205 nm (0.53); IR nmax 3514, 2982, 2932, 1643, 1606, 1510, 1449, 1388, 1320, 1277, 1168, 1138, 1051, 919, 881, 839, 801, 702, 627, 580 cm-1; HR-ESI-MS m/z, 537.1598 [M-H]-(calcd. for C25H30O13, 537.1614).

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      [14] P.K. Agrawal, NMR spectroscopy in the structural elucidation of oligosaccharides and glycosides, Phytochemistry 31 (1992) 3307-3330.

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      [15] Aquilarinenside B (2): flavescent crystalline powder (MeOH); [α]D25 -70.0 (c 0.08, MeOH); UV (MeOH) λmax (log ε): 291 nm (0.27) and 205 nm (0.81); IR nmax 3420, 2926, 1648, 1608, 1510, 1452, 1378, 1320, 1167, 1073, 784, 468 cm-1; HRESI-MS m/z, 537.1617 [M-H]-(calcd. for C25H30O13, 537.1614).

    16. [16]

      [16] Aquilarinenside C (3): flavescent crystalline powder (MeOH); [α]D25 -26.0 (c 0.08, MeOH); UV (MeOH) λmax (log ε): 290 nm (0.22) and 205 nm (0.61); IR νmax 3419, 2978, 2931, 1650, 1604, 1512, 1451, 1317, 1274, 1168, 1064, 1026, 926, 828, 766, 695, 581, 533cm-1; HR-ESI-MS m/z, 537.1632 [M-H]-(calcd. for C25H30O13, 537.1614).

    17. [17]

      [17] Aquilarinenside D (4): flavescent crystalline powder (MeOH); [α]D25 -30.0 (c 0.14, MeOH); UV (MeOH) λmax (log ε): 289 nm(0.44) and 205 nm (1.29); IR νmax 3419, 2978, 2933, 1605, 1511, 1453, 1319, 1275, 1167, 1072, 1044, 972, 925, 893, 819, 696, 652, 623, 584, 532 cm-1; HR-ESI-MS m/z, 523.1442 [M-H]-(calcd. for C24H27O13, 523.1457).

    18. [18]

      [18] Aquilarinenside E (5): flavescent crystalline powder (MeOH); [α]D25 -3.33 (c 0.30, MeOH); UV (MeOH) λmax (log ε): 289 nm (0.32) and 205 nm (0.96); IR νmax 3582, 3519, 3380, 2931, 1712, 1627, 1591,1555, 1514, 1450,1380, 1314, 1291, 1212, 1171, 1100, 1071, 1047, 922, 836, 805, 712, 596, 532 cm-1; HR-ESI-MS m/z, 435.1247 [M+H]+ (calcd. for C21H23O10, 435.1227).

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