Citation:
Xiao Dong Li, Mao Sheng Zhan, Kai Wang. Synthesis and mesomorphic properties of bent-shaped molecule with low bent-angle central core and long alkylthio tail[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters,
;2011, 22(9): 1111-1114.
doi:
10.1016/j.cclet.2011.04.008
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Two homologous series of bent-shaped molecules composed of low bent-angle naphthalene central core and long alkoxy tail or alkylthio tail, N (1, 7)-n-OPIMB and N (1, 7)-n-SPIMB (n=20, 22), respectively, were synthesized. The mesomorphic properties were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), polarizing optical microscopy (POM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Compared to the direct transition from the isotropic phase to the chiral B4 phase examined in N (1, 7)-n-OPIMB, N (1, 7)-n-SPIMB exhibited a rare Iso-Ncol-Colh-B4 phase sequence. The combination of the asymmetric low bent-angle 1, 7-naphathalene central core and the flexible long alkylthio tail is considered to play an important role in the formation of such a novel phase sequence.
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Keywords:
- Bent-shaped,
- Liquid crystal,
- Alkylthio tail,
- Mesomorphic behaviour
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