Citation:
Xiao Lan Bao, Mei Song, Jing Zhang, Yang Chen, Shun Tang Guo. Calcium-binding ability of soy protein hydrolysates[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters,
;2007, 18(9): 1115-1118.
doi:
10.1016/j.cclet.2007.07.032
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This present study investigated the ability of various soy protein hydrolysates (SPHs) in binding calcium. It was demonstrated that the amount of Ca-bound depended greatly on the SPHs obtained using different proteases, which included:neutrase, flavourzyme, protease M and pepsin. The maximum level of Ca-bound (66.9 mg/g) occurred when protease M was used to hydrolyze soy protein. Peptide fragments exhibiting high Ca-binding capacity had molecular weights of either 14.4 or 8-9 kDa. The level of Ca-bound increased linearly with the increment of carboxyl content in SPHs, and further deamidation on SPHs from protease M improved Ca-binding of the hydrolysate.
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Keywords:
- Soybean protein hydrolysates,
- Protease,
- Calcium,
- Binding effect
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