Citation: Haiqiang Zhao, Weihong Qi, Xinfeng Zhou, Haofei Wu, Yejun Li. Composition-controlled synthesis of platinum and palladium nanoalloys as highly active electrocatalysts for methanol oxidation[J]. Chinese Journal of Catalysis, ;2018, 39(2): 342-349. doi: 10.1016/S1872-2067(18)63020-7 shu

Composition-controlled synthesis of platinum and palladium nanoalloys as highly active electrocatalysts for methanol oxidation

a School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China;
b Key Laboratory of Non-ferrous Materials Science and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China;
c Hunan Key Laboratory of Super Microstructure and Ultrafast Process, School of Physics and Electronics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China

Received Date: 20 September 2017
Revised Date: 27 December 2017

Fund Project: This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21373272).

Platinum and palladium (PtPd) alloy nanoparticles (NPs) are excellent catalysts for direct methanol fuel cells. In this study, we developed PtPd alloy NPs through the co-reduction of K₂PtCl₄ and Na₂PdCl₄ in a polyol synthesis environment. During the reaction, the feed molar ratio of the two precursors was carried over to the final products, which have a narrow size distribution with a mean size of approximately 4 nm. The catalytic activity for methanol oxidation reactions possible depends closely on the composition of as-prepared PtPd alloy NPs, and the NPs with a Pt atomic percentage of approximately 75% result in higher activity and stability with a mass specific activity that is 7 times greater than that of commercial Pt/C catalysts. The results indicate that through composition control, PtPd alloy NPs can improve the effectiveness of catalytic performance.
- Platinum and palladium alloy nanoparticles,
- Composition and size control,
- Methanol oxidation
1. [1]
2. [2]
3. [3]
4. [4]
5. [5]
6. [6]
7. [7]
8. [8]
9. [9]
10. [10]
11. [11]
12. [12]
13. [13]
14. [14]
15. [15]
16. [16]
17. [17]
18. [18]
19. [19]
20. [20]
21. [21]
22. [22]
23. [23]
24. [24]
25. [25]
26. [26]
27. [27]
28. [28]
29. [29]
30. [30]
31. [31]
32. [32]
33. [33]
34. [34]
35. [35]
36. [36]
37. [37]
38. [38]
39. [39]
40. [40]
41. [41]
42. [42]
43. [43]
44. [44]
45. [45]
46. [46]
47. [47]
1. [1]
  Yongmei Liu , Lisen Sun , Zhen Huang , Tao Tu . Curriculum-Based Ideological and Political Design for the Experiment of Methanol Oxidation to Formaldehyde Catalyzed by Electrolytic Silver. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 67-71. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308020
2. [2]
  Chunmei GUO , Weihan YIN , Jingyi SHI , Jianhang ZHAO , Ying CHEN , Quli FAN . Facile construction and peroxidase-like activity of single-atom platinum nanozyme. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1633-1639. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240162
3. [3]
  Kai CHEN , Fengshun WU , Shun XIAO , Jinbao ZHANG , Lihua ZHU . PtRu/nitrogen-doped carbon for electrocatalytic methanol oxidation and hydrogen evolution by water electrolysis. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(7): 1357-1367. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230350
4. [4]
  Qingqing SHEN , Xiangbowen DU , Kaicheng QIAN , Zhikang JIN , Zheng FANG , Tong WEI , Renhong LI . Self-supporting Cu/α-FeOOH/foam nickel composite catalyst for efficient hydrogen production by coupling methanol oxidation and water electrolysis. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(10): 1953-1964. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240028
5. [5]
  Xingyang LI , Tianju LIU , Yang GAO , Dandan ZHANG , Yong ZHOU , Meng PAN . A superior methanol-to-propylene catalyst: Construction via synergistic regulation of pore structure and acidic property of high-silica ZSM-5 zeolite. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(7): 1279-1289. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240026
6. [6]
  Xue Liu , Lipeng Wang , Luling Li , Kai Wang , Wenju Liu , Biao Hu , Daofan Cao , Fenghao Jiang , Junguo Li , Ke Liu . Cu基和Pt基甲醇水蒸气重整制氢催化剂研究进展. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(5): 100049-. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100049
7. [7]
  Weihan Zhang , Menglu Wang , Ankang Jia , Wei Deng , Shuxing Bai . 表面硫物种对钯-硫纳米片加氢性能的影响. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(11): 2309043-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202309043
8. [8]
  Yanting HUANG , Hua XIANG , Mei PAN . Construction and application of multi-component systems based on luminous copper nanoclusters. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(11): 2075-2090. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240196
9. [9]
  Zijian Jiang , Yuang Liu , Yijian Zong , Yong Fan , Wanchun Zhu , Yupeng Guo . Preparation of Nano Zinc Oxide by Microemulsion Method and Study on Its Photocatalytic Activity. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 266-273. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311101
10. [10]
  Zhuoya WANG , Le HE , Zhiquan LIN , Yingxi WANG , Ling LI . Multifunctional nanozyme Prussian blue modified copper peroxide: Synthesis and photothermal enhanced catalytic therapy of self-provided hydrogen peroxide. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(12): 2445-2454. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240194
11. [11]
  Ji-Quan Liu , Huilin Guo , Ying Yang , Xiaohui Guo . Calculation and Discussion of Electrode Potentials in Redox Reactions of Water. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 351-358. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401031
12. [12]
  Siyu HOU , Weiyao LI , Jiadong LIU , Fei WANG , Wensi LIU , Jing YANG , Ying ZHANG . Preparation and catalytic performance of magnetic nano iron oxide by oxidation co-precipitation method. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(8): 1577-1582. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230469
13. [13]
  Yu Dai , Xueting Sun , Haoyu Wu , Naizhu Li , Guoe Cheng , Xiaojin Zhang , Fan Xia . Determination of the Michaelis Constant for Gold Nanozyme-Catalyzed Decomposition of Hydrogen Peroxide. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(5): 351-356. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202407052
14. [14]
  Shiyang He , Dandan Chu , Zhixin Pang , Yuhang Du , Jiayi Wang , Yuhong Chen , Yumeng Su , Jianhua Qin , Xiangrong Pan , Zhan Zhou , Jingguo Li , Lufang Ma , Chaoliang Tan . 铂单原子功能化的二维Al-TCPP金属-有机框架纳米片用于增强光动力抗菌治疗. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(5): 100046-. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100046
15. [15]
  Endong YANG , Haoze TIAN , Ke ZHANG , Yongbing LOU . Efficient oxygen evolution reaction of CuCo₂O₄/NiFe-layered bimetallic hydroxide core-shell nanoflower sphere arrays. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(5): 930-940. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230369
16. [16]
  Yu Wang , Shoulei Zhang , Tianming Lv , Yan Su , Xianyu Liu , Fuping Tian , Changgong Meng . Introduce a Comprehensive Inorganic Synthesis Experiment: Synthesis of Nano Zinc Oxide via Microemulsion Using Waste Soybean Oil. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 316-321. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311035
17. [17]
  Simin Fang , Wei Huang , Guanghua Yu , Cong Wei , Mingli Gao , Guangshui Li , Hongjun Tian , Wan Li . Integrating Science and Education in a Comprehensive Chemistry Design Experiment: The Preparation of Copper(I) Oxide Nanoparticles and Its Application in Dye Water Remediation. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 282-289. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401023
18. [18]
  Bing WEI , Jianfan ZHANG , Zhe CHEN . Research progress in fine tuning of bimetallic nanocatalysts for electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(3): 425-439. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240201
19. [19]
  Jiaxi Xu , Yuan Ma . Influence of Hyperconjugation on the Stability and Stable Conformation of Ethane, Hydrazine, and Hydrogen Peroxide. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 374-377. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202402049
20. [20]
  Ling Liu , Haibin Wang , Genrong Qiang . Curriculum Ideological and Political Design for the Comprehensive Preparation Experiment of Ethyl Benzoate Synthesized from Benzyl Alcohol. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 94-98. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202304080

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(16)
Abstract views(2418)
HTML views(423)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142