Citation: Xiao-sa Jin, Yuan-yuan Pang, Sheng-xiang Ji. From Self-assembled Monolayers to Chemically Patterned Brushes: Controlling the Orientation of Block Copolymer Domains in Films by Substrate Modification[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, ;2016, 34(6): 659-678. doi: 10.1007/s10118-016-1800-x shu

From Self-assembled Monolayers to Chemically Patterned Brushes: Controlling the Orientation of Block Copolymer Domains in Films by Substrate Modification

a.
Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China
b.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Corresponding author: Sheng-xiang Ji, sji@ciac.ac.cn
Received Date: 18 February 2016
Revised Date: 13 March 2016
Accepted Date: 2 March 2016

Fund Project: This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Nos. 51173181 and 51373166"The Hundred Talents Program" from the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the International S&T Cooperation Program from Department of Science and Technology of Jilin Province No. 20160414032GH

Block copolymer lithography is emerging as one of the leading technologies for patterning nanoscale dense features. In almost all potential applications of this technology, control over the orientation of cylindrical and lamellar domains is required for pattern transfer from the block copolymer film. This review highlights the state-of-art development of brushes to modify the substrates to control the assembly behaviors of block copolymers in films. Selected important contributions to the development of self-assembled monolayers, polymer brushes and mats, and chemically patterned brushes are discussed.
- Self-assembly,
- Block copolymer,
- Neutral brush,
- Chemical pattern,
- Wetting behavior
1. [1]
  http://www.itrs.net
2. [2]
  Herr, D.J.C., J. Mater. Res., 2011, 26: 122
3. [3]
  Matsen, M.W. and Bates, F.S., Macromolecules, 1996, 29: 1091
4. [4]
  Mansky, P., Harrison, C.K., Chaikin, P.M., Register, R.A. and Yao, N., Appl. Phys. Lett., 1996, 68: 2586
5. [5]
  Park, M., Harrison, C., Chaikin, P.M., Register, R.A. and Adamson, D.H., Science, 1997, 276: 1401
6. [6]
  Ji, S.X., Wan, L., Liu, C.C. and Nealey, P.F., Prog. Polym. Sci., 2016, 54-55: 76
7. [7]
  Stoykovich, M.P. and Nealey, P.F., Mater. Today, 2006, 9: 20
8. [8]
  Park, S., Lee, D.H., Xu, J., Kim, B., Hong, S.W., Jeong, U., Xu, T. and Russell, T.P., Science, 2009, 323: 1030
9. [9]
  Yager, K.G., Berry, B.C., Page, K., Patton, D., Karim, A. and Amis, E.J., Soft Matter., 2009, 5: 622
10. [10]
  Morkved, T.L., Lu, M., Urbas, A.M., Ehrichs, E.E., Jaeger, H. M., Mansky. P. and Russell, T.P., Science, 1996, 273: 931
11. [11]
  Majewski, P.W., Gopinadhan, M., Jang, W.S., Lutkenhaus, J.L. and Osuji, C.O., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2010, 132: 17516
12. [12]
  Kim, S.H., Misner, M.J., Xu, T., Kimura, M. and Russell, T.P., Adv. Mater., 2004, 16: 226
13. [13]
  Park, S., Kim, B., Xu, J., Hofmann, T., Ocko, B.M. and Russell, T.P., Macromolecules, 2009, 42: 1278
14. [14]
  Tada, Y., Yoshida, H., Ishida, Y., Hirai, T., Bosworth, J.K., Dobisz, E., Ruiz, R., Takenaka, M., Hayakawa, T. and Hasegawa, H., Macromolecules, 2012, 45: 292
15. [15]
  Bang, J., Jeong, U., Ryu, D.Y., Russell, T.P. and Hawker, C.J., Adv. Mater., 2009, 21: 4769
16. [16]
  Bates, C.M., Maher, M.J., Janes, D.W., Ellison, C.J. and Willson, C.G., Macromolecules, 2014, 47: 2
17. [17]
  Kim, H.C., Park, S.M. and Hinsberg, W.D., Chem. Rev., 2010, 110: 146
18. [18]
  Luo, M. and Epps, T.H., Macromolecules, 2013, 46: 7567
19. [19]
  Bates, F.S., Science, 1991, 251: 898
20. [20]
  Bates, F.S. and Fredrickson, G.H., Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem., 1990, 41: 525
21. [21]
  Bates, F.S. and Fredrickson, G.H., Phys. Today, 1999, 52: 32
22. [22]
  Bates, F.S., Hillmyer, M.A., Lodge, T.P., Bates, C.M., Delaney, K.T. and Fredrickson, G.H., Science, 2012, 336: 434
23. [23]
  Fredrickson, G.H. and Bates, F.S., Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci., 1996, 26: 501
24. [24]
  Fasolka, M.J. and Mayes, A.M., Annu. Rev. Mater. Res., 2001, 31: 323
25. [25]
  Coulon, G., Russell, T.P., Deline, V.R. and Green, P.F., Macromolecules, 1989, 22: 2581
26. [26]
  Russell, T.P., Coulon, G., Deline, V.R. and Miller, D.C., Macromolecules, 1989, 22: 4600
27. [27]
  Coulon, G., Ausserre, D. and Russell, T.P., J. Phys.-Paris, 1990, 51: 777
28. [28]
  Coulon, G., Collin, B., Ausserre, D., Chatenay, D. and Russell, T.P., J. Phys.-Paris, 1990, 51: 2801
29. [29]
  Ji, S.X., Liu, C.C., Son, J.G., Gotrik, K., Craig, G.S.W., Gopalan, P., Himpsel, F.J., Char, K. and Nealey, P.F., Macromolecules, 2008, 41: 9098
30. [30]
  Kim, S., Bates, C.M., Thio, A., Cushen, J.D., Ellison, C.J., Willson, C.G. and Bates, F.S., ACS Nano, 2013, 7: 9905
31. [31]
  Fasolka, M.J., Banerjee, P., Mayes, A.M., Pickett, G. and Balazs, A.C., Macromolecules, 2000, 33: 5702
32. [32]
  Pickett, G.T., Witten, T.A. and Nagel, S.R., Macromolecules, 1993, 26: 3194
33. [33]
  Harrison, C., Park, M., Chaikin, P., Register, R.A., Adamson, D.H. and Yao, N., Macromolecules, 1998, 31: 2185
34. [34]
  Zhang, X.H., Berry, B.C., Yager, K.G., Kim, S., Jones, R.L., Satija, S., Pickel, D.L., Douglas, J.F. and Karim, A., ACS Nano, 2008, 2: 2331
35. [35]
  Horvat, A., Knoll, A., Krausch, G., Tsarkova, L., Lyakhova, K.S., Sevink, G.J.A., Zvelindovsky, A.V. and Magerle, R., Macromolecules, 2007, 40: 6930
36. [36]
  Knoll. A., Horvat, A., Lyakhova, K.S., Krausch, G., Sevink, G.J.A., Zvelindovsky, A.V. and Magerle, R., Phys. Rev. Lett., 2002, 89: 035501
37. [37]
  Ji, S.X., Liu, C.C., Liao, W., Fenske, A.L., Craig, G.S.W. and Nealey, P.F., Macromolecules, 2011, 44: 4291
38. [38]
  Stein, G.E., Cochran, E.W., Katsov, K., Fredrickson, G.H., Kramer, E.J., Li, X. and Wang, J., Phys. Rev. Lett., 2007, 98: 158302
39. [39]
  Stein, G.E., Kramer, E.J., Li, X.F. and Wang, J., Macromolecules, 2007, 40: 2453
40. [40]
  Genzer, J. and Kramer, E.J., Phys. Rev. Lett., 1997, 78: 4946
41. [41]
  Nisato, G., Ermi, B.D., Douglas, J.F. and Karim, A., Macromolecules, 1999, 32: 2356
42. [42]
  Karim, A., Douglas, J.F., Lee, B.P., Glotzer, S.C., Rogers, J.A., Jackman, R.J., Amis, E.J. and Whitesides, G.M., Phys. Rev. E, 1998, 57: R6273
43. [43]
  Boltau, M., Walheim, S., Mlynek, J., Krausch, G. and Steiner, U., Nature, 1998, 391: 877
44. [44]
  Heier, J., Kramer, E.J., Walheim, S. and Krausch, G., Macromolecules, 1997, 30: 6610
45. [45]
  Heier, J., Genzer, J., Kramer, E.J., Bates, F.S., Walheim, S. and Krausch, G., J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 111: 11101
46. [46]
  Heier, J., Sivaniah, E. and Kramer, E.J., Macromolecules, 1999, 32: 9007
47. [47]
  Heier, J., Kramer, E.J., Groenewold, J. and Fredrickson, G.H., Macromolecules, 2000, 33: 6060
48. [48]
  Delamarche, E., Michel, B., Gerber, C., Anselmetti, D., Guntherodt, H.J., Wolf, H. and Ringsdorf, H., Langmuir, 1994, 10: 2869
49. [49]
  Delamarche, E., Michel, B., Kang, H. and Gerber, C., Langmuir, 1994, 10: 4103
50. [50]
  Kluth, G.J. and Sung, M.M., Langmuir, 1997, 13: 3775
51. [51]
  Silberzan, P., Leger, L., Ausserre, D. and Benattar, J.J., Langmuir, 1991, 7: 1647
52. [52]
  Brzoska, J.B., Shahidzadeh, N. and Rondelez, F., Nature, 1992, 360: 719
53. [53]
  Brzoska, J.B., Benazouz, I. and Rondelez, F., Langmuir, 1994, 10: 4367
54. [54]
  Parikh, A.N., Allara, D.L., Azouz, I.B. and Rondelez, F., J. Phys. Chem., 1994, 98: 7577
55. [55]
  Peters, R.D., Yang, X.M., Kim, T.K. and Nealey, P.F., Langmuir, 2000, 16: 9620
56. [56]
  Peters, R.D., Yang, X.M., Kim, T.K., Sohn, B.H. and Nealey, P.F., Langmuir, 2000, 16: 4625
57. [57]
  Peters, R.D., Yang, X.M. and Nealey, P.F., Macromolecules, 2002, 35: 1822
58. [58]
  Kim, T.K., Yang, X.M., Peters, R.D., Sohn, B.H. and Nealey, P.F., J. Phys. Chem. B, 2000, 104: 7403
59. [59]
  Yang, X.M., Peters, R.D., Nealey, P.F., Solak, H.H. and Cerrina, F., Macromolecules, 2000, 33: 9575
60. [60]
  Albert, J.N.L., Baney, M.J., Stafford, C.M., Kelly, J.Y. and Epps, T.H., ACS Nano, 2009, 3: 3977
61. [61]
  Kellogg, G.J., Walton, D.G., Mayes, A.M., Lambooy, P., Russell, T.P., Gallagher, P.D. and Satija, S.K., Phys. Rev. Lett., 1996, 76: 2503
62. [62]
  Walton, D.G., Kellogg, G.J., Mayes, A.M., Lambooy, P. and Russell, T.P., Macromolecules, 1994, 27: 6225
63. [63]
  Mansky, P., Liu, Y., Huang, E., Russell, T.P. and Hawker, C.J., Science, 1997, 275: 1458
64. [64]
  Huang, E., Russell, T.P., Harrison, C., Chaikin, P.M., Register, R.A., Hawker, C.J. and Mays, J., Macromolecules, 1998, 31: 7641
65. [65]
  Huang, E., Mansky, P., Russell, T.P., Harrison, C., Chaikin, P.M., Register, R.A., Hawker, C.J. and Mays, J., Macromolecules, 1999, 33: 80
66. [66]
  Mansky, P., Russell, T.P., Hawker, C.J., Mays, J., Cook, D.C. and Satija, S.K., Phys. Rev. Lett., 1997, 79: 237
67. [67]
  Mansky, P., Russell, T.P., Hawker, C.J., Pitsikalis, M. and Mays, J., Macromolecules, 1997, 30: 6810
68. [68]
  Ham, S., Shin, C., Kim, E., Ryu, D.Y., Jeong, U., Russell, T.P. and Hawker, C.J., Macromolecules, 2008, 41: 6431
69. [69]
  Han, E., Stuen, K.O., La, Y.H., Nealey, P.F. and Gopalan, P., Macromolecules, 2008, 41: 9090
70. [70]
  Kim, B.H., Lee, D.H., Kim, J.Y., Shin, D.O., Jeong, H.Y., Hong, S., Yun, J.M., Koo, C.M., Lee, H. and Kim, S.O., Adv. Mater., 2011, 23: 5618
71. [71]
  Huang, E., Pruzinsky, S., Russell, T.P., Mays, J. and Hawker, C.J., Macromolecules, 1999, 32: 5299
72. [72]
  In, I., La, Y.H., Park, S.M., Nealey, P.F. and Gopalan, P., Langmuir, 2006, 22: 7855
73. [73]
  Sauer, B.B. and Dee, G.T., Macromolecules, 2002, 35: 7024
74. [74]
  Bates, C.M., Seshimo, T., Maher, M.J., Durand, W.J., Cushen, J.D., Dean, L.M., Blachut, G., Ellison, C.J. and Willson, C.G., Science, 2012, 338: 775
75. [75]
  Yoshida, H., Suh, H.S., Ramirez-Hernandez, A., Lee, J.I., Aida, K., Wan, L., Ishida, Y., Tada, Y., Ruiz, R., de Pablo, J. and Nealey, P.F., J. Photopolym. Sci. Technol., 2013, 26: 55
76. [76]
  Ryu, D.Y., Shin, K., Drockenmuller, E., Hawker, C.J. and Russell, T.P., Science, 2005, 308: 236
77. [77]
  Bang, J., Bae, J., Löwenhielm, P., Spiessberger, C., Given-Beck, S.A., Russell, T.P. and Hawker, C.J., Adv. Mater., 2007, 19: 4552
78. [78]
  Han, E., In, I., Park, S.M., La, Y.H., Wang, Y., Nealey, P.F. and Gopalan, P., Adv. Mater., 2007, 19: 4448
79. [79]
  Jung, H., Leibfarth, F.A., Woo, S., Lee, S., Kang, M., Moon, B., Hawker, C.J. and Bang, J., Adv. Funct. Mater., 2013, 23: 1597
80. [80]
  Ji, S. X., Liu, G., Zheng, F., Craig, G.S.W., Himpsel, F.J. and Nealey, P.F., Adv. Mater., 2008, 20: 3054
81. [81]
  Liu, G.L., Ji, S.X., Stuen, K.O., Craig, G.S.W., Nealey, P.F. and Himpsel, F.J., J. Vac. Sci. Technol, B, 2009, 27: 3038
82. [82]
  She, M.S., Lo, T.Y. and Ho, R.M., ACS Nano, 2013, 7: 2000
83. [83]
  Guo, R., Kim, E., Gong, J., Choi, S., Ham, S. and Ryu, D.Y., Soft Matter, 2011, 7: 6920
84. [84]
  Ji, S.X., Liu, C.C., Liu, G.L. and Nealey, P.F., ACS Nano, 2010, 4: 599
85. [85]
  Onses, M.S., Thode, C.J., Liu, C.C., Ji, S.X., Cook, P.L., Himpsel, F.J. and Nealey, P.F., Adv. Funct. Mater., 2011, 21: 3074
86. [86]
  Thode, C.J., Cook, P.L., Jiang, Y.M., Onses, M.S., Ji, S.X., Himpsel, F.J. and Nealey, P.F., Nanotechnology, 2013, 24: 155602
87. [87]
  Ji, S.X., Liao, W. and Nealey, P.F., Macromolecules, 2010, 43: 6919
88. [88]
  Kim, S.O., Solak, H.H., Stoykovich, M.P., Ferrier, N.J., de Pablo, J.J. and Nealey, P.F., Nature, 2003, 424: 411
89. [89]
  Stoykovich, M.P., Kang, H., Daoulas, K.C., Liu, G., Liu, C.C., de Pablo, J.J. and Nealey, P.F., ACS Nano, 2007, 1: 168
90. [90]
  Stoykovich, M.P., Muller, M., Kim, S.O., Solak, H.H., Edwards, E.W., de Pablo, J.J. and Nealey, P.F., Science, 2005, 308: 1442
91. [91]
  Edwards, E.W., Montague, M.F., Solak, H.H., Hawker, C.J. and Nealey, P.F., Adv. Mater., 2004, 16: 1315
92. [92]
  Edwards, E.W., Muller, M., Stoykovich, M.P., Solak, H.H., de Pablo, J.J. and Nealey, P.F., Macromolecules, 2007, 40: 90
93. [93]
  Liu, C.C., Han, E., Onses, M.S., Thode, C.J., Ji, S.X., Gopalan, P. and Nealey, P.F., Macromolecules, 2011, 44: 1876
94. [94]
  Liu, C.C., Ramirez-Hernandez, A., Han, E., Craig, G.S.W., Tada, Y., Yoshida, H., Kang, H.M., Ji, S.X., Gopalan, P., de Pablo, J.J. and Nealey, P.F., Macromolecules, 2013, 46: 1415
95. [95]
  Wilmes, G.M., Durkee, D.A., Balsara, N.P. and Liddle, J.A., Macromolecules, 2006, 39: 2435
96. [96]
  Ji, S.X., Nagpal, U., Liao, W., Liu, C.C., de Pablo, J.J. and Nealey, P.F., Adv. Mater., 2011, 23: 3692
97. [97]
  Ruiz, R., Kang, H.M., Detcheverry, F.A., Dobisz, E., Kercher, D.S., Albrecht, T.R., de Pablo, J.J. and Nealey, P.F., Science, 2008, 321: 936
98. [98]
  Ji, S.X., Nagpal, U., Liu, G.L., Delcambre, S.P., Muller, M., de Pablo, J.J. and Nealey, P.F., ACS Nano, 2012, 6: 5440
99. [99]
  Cheng, J.Y., Rettner, C.T., Sanders, D.P., Kim, H.C. and Hinsberg, W.D., Adv. Mater., 2008, 20: 3155
100. [100]
  Kang, H.M., Craig, G.S.W., Han, E., Gopalan, P. and Nealey, P.F., Macromolecules, 2012, 45: 159
101. [101]
  Liu, G.L., Thomas, C.S., Craig, G.S.W. and Nealey, P.F., Adv. Funct. Mater., 2010, 20: 1251
102. [102]
  Tada, Y., Akasaka, S., Yoshida, H., Hasegawa, H., Dobisz, E., Kercher, D. and Takenaka, M., Macromolecules, 2008, 41: 9267
103. [103]
  Wan, L. and Yang, X.M., Langmuir, 2009, 25: 12408
1. [1]
  Yuanpeng Ye , Longfei Yao , Guofeng Liu . Engineering circularly polarized luminescence through symmetry manipulation in achiral tetraphenylpyrazine structures. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2025, 44(2): 100460-100460. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100460
2. [2]
  Sifan Du , Yuan Wang , Fulin Wang , Tianyu Wang , Li Zhang , Minghua Liu . Evolution of hollow nanosphere to microtube in the self-assembly of chiral dansyl derivatives and inversed circularly polarized luminescence. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(7): 109256-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109256
3. [3]
  Yuwen Zhu , Xiang Deng , Yan Wu , Baode Shen , Lingyu Hang , Yuye Xue , Hailong Yuan . Formation mechanism of herpetrione self-assembled nanoparticles based on pH-driven method. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(1): 109733-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109733
4. [4]
  Jingqi Xin , Shupeng Han , Meichen Zheng , Chenfeng Xu , Zhongxi Huang , Bin Wang , Changmin Yu , Feifei An , Yu Ren . A nitroreductase-responsive nanoprobe with homogeneous composition and high loading for preoperative non-invasive tumor imaging and intraoperative guidance. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(7): 109165-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109165
5. [5]
  Keyang Li , Yanan Wang , Yatao Xu , Guohua Shi , Sixian Wei , Xue Zhang , Baomei Zhang , Qiang Jia , Huanhua Xu , Liangmin Yu , Jun Wu , Zhiyu He . Flash nanocomplexation (FNC): A new microvolume mixing method for nanomedicine formulation. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(10): 109511-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109511
6. [6]
  Xuanyu Wang , Zhao Gao , Wei Tian . Supramolecular confinement effect enabling light-harvesting system for photocatalytic α-oxyamination reaction. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(11): 109757-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109757
7. [7]
  Xian Yan , Huawei Xie , Gao Wu , Fang-Xing Xiao . Boosted solar water oxidation steered by atomically precise alloy nanocluster. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(1): 110279-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110279
8. [8]
  Feng Cao , Chunxiang Xian , Tianqi Yang , Yue Zhang , Haifeng Chen , Xinping He , Xukun Qian , Shenghui Shen , Yang Xia , Wenkui Zhang , Xinhui Xia . Gelation-pyrolysis strategy for fabrication of advanced carbon/sulfur cathodes for lithium-sulfur batteries. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(3): 110575-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110575
9. [9]
  Changlin Su , Wensheng Cai , Xueguang Shao . Water as a probe for the temperature-induced self-assembly transition of an amphiphilic copolymer. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(4): 110095-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110095
10. [10]
  Yiwen Lin , Yijie Chen , Chunhui Deng , Nianrong Sun . Integration of resol/block-copolymer carbonization and machine learning: A convenient approach for precise monitoring of glycan-associated disorders. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(12): 109813-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109813
11. [11]
  Zhenzhu Wang , Chenglong Liu , Yunpeng Ge , Wencan Li , Chenyang Zhang , Bing Yang , Shizhong Mao , Zeyuan Dong . Differentiated self-assembly through orthogonal noncovalent interactions towards the synthesis of two-dimensional woven supramolecular polymers. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 109127-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109127
12. [12]
  Cheng-Yan Wu , Yi-Nan Gao , Zi-Han Zhang , Rui Liu , Quan Tang , Zhong-Lin Lu . Enhancing self-assembly efficiency of macrocyclic compound into nanotubes by introducing double peptide linkages. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(11): 109649-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109649
13. [13]
  Xiaofei NIU , Ke WANG , Fengyan SONG , Shuyan YU . Self-assembly of [Pd₆(L)₄]⁸⁺-type macrocyclic complexes for fluorescent sensing of HSO₃^-. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(7): 1233-1242. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240057
14. [14]
  Zengchao Guo , Weiwei Liu , Tengfei Liu , Jinpeng Wang , Hui Jiang , Xiaohui Liu , Yossi Weizmann , Xuemei Wang . Engineered exosome hybrid copper nanoscale antibiotics facilitate simultaneous self-assembly imaging and elimination of intracellular multidrug-resistant superbugs. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(7): 109060-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109060
15. [15]
  Jin Tong , Shuyan Yu . Crystal Engineering for Supramolecular Chirality. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 86-93. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308113
16. [16]
  Ruoxi Sun , Yiqian Xu , Shaoru Rong , Chunmiao Han , Hui Xu . The Enchanting Collision of Light and Time Magic: Exploring the Footprints of Long Afterglow Lifetime. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 90-97. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310001
17. [17]
  Changhui Yu , Peng Shang , Huihui Hu , Yuening Zhang , Xujin Qin , Linyu Han , Caihe Liu , Xiaohan Liu , Minghua Liu , Yuan Guo , Zhen Zhang . Evolution of template-assisted two-dimensional porphyrin chiral grating structure by directed self-assembly using chiral second harmonic generation microscopy. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(10): 109805-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109805
18. [18]
  Bing Niu , Honggao Huang , Liwei Luo , Li Zhang , Jianbo Tan . Coating colloidal particles with a well-defined polymer layer by surface-initiated photoinduced polymerization-induced self-assembly and the subsequent seeded polymerization. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(2): 110431-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110431
19. [19]
  Yi Zhou , Wei Zhang , Rong Fu , Jiaxin Dong , Yuxuan Liu , Zihang Song , Han Han , Kang Cai . Self-assembly of two pairs of homochiral M₂L₄ coordination capsules with varied confined space using Tröger's base ligands. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(2): 109865-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109865
20. [20]
  Siwei Wang , Wei-Lei Zhou , Yong Chen . Cucurbituril and cyclodextrin co-confinement-based multilevel assembly for single-molecule phosphorescence resonance energy transfer behavior. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(12): 110261-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110261

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(0)
Abstract views(729)
HTML views(6)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142