科学仪器在科学研究和实验教学中发挥着重要作用，推动着科技创新。本文将青蒿素提取与鉴定实验加以改进，作为本硕贯通实验项目。实验过程中引入并应用现代仪器原理提取黄花蒿中的有效成分，测定青蒿素含量，纯化青蒿素，分析青蒿素结构。将天然产品的提取、分析、分离和鉴定结合起来，提高了学生学习兴趣，学习了天然产物的前沿实验技术，培养了创新意识，训练了科研思维。

在为强基计划本科生开展的仪器分析实验课程中，利用交互式电子课件作为实验课程的课前学习材料，将线上学习与线下学习相结合，有针对性地为学生开展高阶学习内容，激发了学生学习的积极性，提高了学生的实验技能，培养了学生的科研创新思维，为本硕贯通仪器分析实验课程提供了建设数字化课程资源的新途径。

A simple two-step hydrothermal method synthesized four different CdS/Fe₃O₄ photocatalysts with varying ratios of mass of CdS to Fe₃O₄. The composition and morphology of the prepared samples were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectrum, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Solid UV reflectance spectra testing found that CdS/Fe₃O₄ nanocomposites had good light absorption throughout the spectral range, promoting their photocatalytic properties. Under visible light irradiation, CdS/Fe₃O₄ (2:5) with a mass ratio of 2:5 exhibited excellent photocatalytic performance, with a degradation rate of 98.8% for rhodamine B. Furthermore, after five cycles of photocatalytic degradation reaction, the rhodamine B degradation rate remained at 96.2%, indicating that the photocatalysts have good photocatalytic stability.