铜-焦脱镁叶绿酸a甲酯的合成及抗肿瘤活性研究实验教学设计
宋平, 张楠, 王洁, 闫蕊, 王志强, 金英学
【大学化学】doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310087
本实验设计合成了铜-焦脱镁叶绿酸a甲酯(Cu-MPPa),用于活性氧(ROS)介导的癌症治疗和消耗谷胱甘肽,并通过类Fenton反应循环产氧维持细胞内高浓度氧。实验过程中考察了Cu-MPPa的活性氧产生能力、氧气产生能力和谷胱甘肽消耗能力等性能。所合成中间体的结构用质谱进行了表征。这个实验综合了有机化学合成、仪器分析化学和生物化学实验,要求由三名学生组成实验小组,大约需要24学时,旨在培养学生综合创新能力、解决复杂问题能力和培养团队合作精神。
关键词: 铜-焦脱镁叶绿酸a甲酯, 活性氧, 有机化学合成, 仪器分析, 抗肿瘤
Synthesis, crystal structure, and DNA-binding of binuclear lanthanide complexes based on a multidentate Schiff base ligand
Xiaofen GUAN, Yating LIU, Jia LI, Yiwen HU, Haiyuan DING, Yuanjing SHI, Zhiqiang WANG, Wenmin WANG
【无机化学学报】doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240122
Two new dinuclear lanthanide(Ⅲ) complexes, namely [Ln2(dbm)2(HL)2(CH3OH)2]·4CH3OH [Ln=Tb (1) and Dy (2), Hdbm=dibenzoylmethane] have been synthesized using prepared multidentate Schiff base ligand H3L (hydroxy-acetic acid(4-diethylamino-2-hydroxy-benzylidene)-hydrazide) with good biological activity. Structure characterizations show that the complex comprises two Ln3+ ions, two dbm- ions, two HL2- ligands, two CH3OH molecules, and four free methanol molecules. Each Ln3+ ion is eight-coordinated. The two central Ln(Ⅲ) ions are bridged by two μ2-O atoms leading to a parallelogram [Ln2O2] core. The interaction between the compounds (H3L, 1, and 2) and the calf thymus DNA (CT-DNA) has been further confirmed by UV-Vis spectrometry, fluorescence titration, and cyclic voltammetry. The results showed that both 1 and 2 could undergo insertion with CT-DNA.
关键词: binuclear lanthanide complexes, crystal structures, multidentate Schiff base, DNA, insertion

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