【大学化学】doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202311079
制备无毒的ZnGa2O4:Bi3+荧光材料,其同时具备可调多色荧光、动态光致变色及热致变色的三模式发光性质。我们利用这种类似“变色龙”的荧光特性设计了三种信息安全实施方案,实验互动性强且具有趣味性,有良好的科普实践展示效果,有助于激发学生对化学学科的学习热情,进而帮助青少年体会“美丽化学”的丰富内涵。
【大学化学】doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202405208
将本科课程中的脑文格反应等有机化学内容与有机太阳能电池研究前沿紧密结合,通过实验让学生深入了解有机化学课程中的化学反应。该实验利用脑文格反应合成了一个宽带隙的稠环电子受体材料A831,通过对实验数据进行分析,确定材料是通过削弱端基的拉电子能力,提升了材料的最低未占有分子轨道(LUMO)能级,进而获得高电压的有机太阳能电池。该实验充分培养了学生运用基础知识解决科研问题的能力,体现了“基础知识–实际应用”的有机实验教学模式,适合作为面向高年级本科生的综合实验教学课程。
【无机化学学报】doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240004
A novel one-dimensional (1D) polycarbonyl coordination polymer [Cu(BGPD)(DMA)(H2O)]·DMA (named Cu-BD, H2BGPD=N, N′-bis(glycinyl)pyromellitic diimide; DMA=dimethylacetamide) was synthesized, and evaluated as a cathode material for lithium - ion batteries (LIBs) for the first time. The electrochemical performance study revealed that the Cu-BD cathode exhibited better cycling stability and a specific capacity of 50 mAh·g-1 after 100 cycles at a current density of 50 mA·g-1. The study of the reaction mechanism for the Cu-BD electrode discloses that both BGPD2- ligands and Cu(Ⅱ) ions may take part in the electron-transfer process during charging and discharging.
【无机化学学报】doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250034
A low-cost 1D cobalt-based coordination polymer (CP) [Co(BGPD)(DMSO)2(H2O)2] (Co-BD; H2BGPD=N, N'-bis(glycinyl)pyromellitic diimide; DMSO=dimethyl sulfoxide) was synthesized by a simple method, and its crystal structure was characterized. In a three-electrode system, Co-BD, as the electrode material for supercapacitors, achieved a specific capacitance of 830 F·g-1 at 1 A·g-1, equivalent to a specific capacity of 116.4 mAh·g-1, and exhibited high-rate capability, reaching 212 F·g-1 at 20 A·g-1. Impressively, Co-BD||rGO (reduced graphene oxide), representing an asymmetrical supercapacitor, owns a higher energy density of 14.2 Wh·kg-1 at 0.80 kW·kg-1, and an excellent cycle performance (After 4 000 cycles at 1 A·g-1, the capacitance retention was up to 94%).