【无机化学学报】doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240212
采用两步水热法制备了BiSbO4/BiOBr复合材料,并对其微观形貌、物相结构、化学组成、光学性能、光催化性能进行测试。结果表明:由纳米棒组成的BiSbO4成功负载到片状BiOBr表面,二者产生的异质结结构不仅拓宽了催化剂的光响应范围还提升了光生电子-空穴对分离效率。其在模拟可见光下的光催化性能都优于单一的BiSbO4和BiOBr,当BiSbO4在复合材料中的质量分数为6%时,所制备的复合材料的光催化降解亚甲蓝(MB)性能最佳,其在模拟可见光下照射120 min后对MB的降解率达91.3%,经过4次循环后降解率仍有77.4%。
【无机化学学报】doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240345
CsxWO3/TiO2 composites with full‐spectrum catalytic activity were prepared by solvothermal reaction. The composites were characterized using X‐ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), specific surface area testing, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and UV‐Vis diffuse reflectance spectra (UV‐Vis DRS). CsxWO3 and TiO2 were uniformly bonded together in the composites. The heterojunction structure was formed. The band gap was reduced from 2.75 to 2.65 eV. The photocatalytic property of CsxWO3/TiO2 was demonstrated by the degradation rates of 20 mg·L-1 methylene blue dye, which were 99.7%, 91.4%, and 70.7% under irradiation from a 300 W high‐pressure mercury lamp, a 500 W xenon lamp, and a 400 W infrared lamp, respectively. After five cycles of photocatalytic degradation, the composite photocatalyst still showed a degradation efficiency of 87.6%. This indicates that CsxWO3/TiO2 has good photocatalytic degradability and cyclic stability. The photocatalytic mechanism of CsxWO3/TiO2 was investigated. The trapping experiments of the active species showed that the main active substances were the empty hole (h+) and hydroxyl radical (·OH).