Citation: LI Dan, XUE Jia-Dan, ZHENG Xu-Ming. Excited State Structural Dynamics of A-Band of 4-Nitroimidazole[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2014, 30(12): 2216-2223. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201410221
4-硝基咪唑A-带激发态结构动力学
通过共振拉曼光谱实验和量子化学计算的方法研究了4-硝基咪唑(4NI)A-带激发态衰变动力学. 对4NI的振动光谱、紫外电子吸收光谱、荧光光谱和共振拉曼光谱进行了指认. 在全活化空间自洽场法(CASSCF)/6-31G(d)计算水平下获得了单重激发态S1(nOπ*)和S2(ππ*)和势能面交叉点S1(nOπ*)/S2(ππ*)的优化几何结构和能量, 分析了A-带共振拉曼光谱的强度模式特征, 获得了短时结构动力学, 并结合全活化空间自洽场法(CASSCF)理论计算结果确定了4NI 在S2(ππ*)态衰变通道主要是S2, FC→S2, min(ππ*)→S0辐射弛豫.
English
Excited State Structural Dynamics of A-Band of 4-Nitroimidazole
The A-band structural dynamics of 4-nitroimidazole (4NI) were studied using resonance Raman spectroscopy and quantum mechanical calculations, and the vibrational spectra, UV absorption spectra, fluorescence spectra, and A-band resonance Raman spectra were assigned. The resonance Raman spectra of 4-nitroimidazole were obtained in methanol with excitation wavelengths in resonance with the first intense absorption band, to probe the short-time structural dynamics. The optimized geometric structures and the excitation energies of the singlet excited states S1(nOπ*) and S2(ππ*), and the conical intersection point S1(nOπ*)/S2(ππ*), were computed at the complete active space self-consistent field (CASSCF)/6-31G(d) theory level. The intensity patterns of the A-band resonance Raman spectra were analyzed, and the results, together with those of the CASSCF calculations, revealed that the major decay channel initiated from the S2(ππ*) state was S2, FC→S2, min(ππ*)→S0 radiation.
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