Citation:
Chen Qiangqiang. Female Chemist Ida Noddack[J]. Chemistry,
;2020, 83(2): 186-191.
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The personal experience of German female chemist Ida Noddack has important reference function and value for understanding female scientists of her time. Before and after the second world war, Germany banned paid jobs for married women, including female scientists. In this context, Ida Noddack and her husband Walter Noddack worked together for a long time in the years before the marriage, including the 30 years after the marriage, to win the opportunity and the environment for scientific research. After her marriage, Ida Noddack was almost always 'unpaid' and even had no clear research position, which led to unnecessary discrimination. Nevertheless, Ida Noddack made important scientific achievements, especially in the discovery of rhenium and the prediction of nuclear fission. Ida Noddack has received some honors and recognition, but we still need to deepen our understanding of her.
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Keywords:
- Ida Noddack,
- Chemist,
- Rhenium,
- Nuclear fission,
- Discrimination
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