Citation:
HO PING-LUM, CHEN WEI-CHU, LEE NAI-HUNG, CHOU CHIN-SHIN, CHEN SHE-TIE. THE PREPARATION OF POLYSTYRENE-HYDROPEROXIDE IN EMULSIFIED SOLUTION AND ITS APPLICATION IN GRAFT COPOLYMERIZATION[J]. Acta Polymerica Sinica,
;1964, 6(3): 221-231.
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Polystyrene of different molecular weights in emulsified solution was used for the preparation of polystyrene-hydroperoxide,the intrinsic viscosity and HPO-value (the average number of hydroperoxyl groups per 1000 monomeric units of polystyrene) of which were then determined.A wide absorption band in the region of 3200--3600 cm-1 attributed to the hydroperoxyl group was observed in the infrared absorption spectra of the polystyrene-hydroperoxide;its absorption intensity became more marked with increas-ing HPO-value.The polymeric hydropetoxide was then used for the initiation of vinyl monomers,e.g.styrene and methyl methacrylate respectively,and the final products after purification were identified as graft copolymers by the following ways: (1)turbidimetric titration, (2)determination of thermomechanical curve, (3)determination of exchange capacity of the copolymers after alkaline hydrolysis,and (4) infrared absorption spectra.
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