Citation:
WANG Hong-Bin, SHI Jin-Yu, NING Ping, YANG Min, FENG Gui-Quan. Solid Acid Catalyst Loaded on Bentonite and Its Catalysis of the Synthesis of Acetylsalicylate[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2009, 26(2): 182-186.
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Solid acid catalysts loaded on bentonite were prepared through anhydrous impregnation,and acetylsalicylate synthesis was used as a probe to inspect the influence of the preparation conditions of the catalysts and reaction conditions of acetylsalicylate synthesis on the catalytic properties.The catalysts were characterized by XRD,DTA,and iconic acid test.The result showed that the solid acid catalysts had the best catalytic capability after soaked in 10% HCl for overnight,loaded with 5.0 m mol/g ZnCl2 and 4.0 mmol/g CuCl2,and baked at a temperature of 550 ℃ for 3 h.And the preparation conditions of acetylsalicylate synthesis were as follows:the optimum temperature was 80~90 ℃;the optimum time was 1 h;the ratio of salicylic to acetic acid was 1:2,and the quantity of solid acid was 5% that of salicylic acid.Under these conditions,the yield of acetylsalicylate reached 96.6%,and the solid acid catalysts can replace sulfuric acid and can be reused.
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Keywords:
- bentonite,
- preparation,
- loaded solid acid,
- acetylsalicylate,
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