Citation: SHI Gang, LIN Xiu-ying, FAN Yu, BAO Xiao-jun. Desilication modification of ZSM-5 zeolite and its catalytic properties in hydro-upgrading[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, ;2013, 41(5): 589-600. shu

Desilication modification of ZSM-5 zeolite and its catalytic properties in hydro-upgrading

  • Corresponding author: BAO Xiao-jun, 
  • Received Date: 10 January 2013
    Available Online: 26 March 2013

    Fund Project: 国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划, 2010CB226900)。 (973计划, 2010CB226900)

  • The effects of the sequence of the combined steaming and alkali treatments of ZSM-5 zeolite on its acidic properties and pore structure were investigated and compared with those of individual steaming treatment or alkali treatment. The results showed that the alkali treatment after steaming has triple effects on the resultant ZSM-5 zeolite, i.e. desilication, realumination and removal of extra-framework aluminum; whereas the steaming after alkali treatment has binary effects, i.e. dealumination and stabilization. Compared with the alkali treatment after steaming, the steaming after alkali treatment is more effective in adjusting the zeolite acidic properties and creating mesopores. The catalyst derived from ZSM-5 zeolite modified via the combined alkali treatment and steaming exhibits moderate isomerization activity, higher aromatization activity and superior stability in the hydro-upgrading of fluid catalytic cracking gasoline.
  • 加载中
    1. [1]

      [1] KOKO TAILO G T, LAWTON S L, OLSON D H, MEIER W M. Structure of synthetic zeolite ZSM-5[J]. Nature, 1978, 272: 437-438.

    2. [2]

      [2] BIEMMI E, BEIN T. Assembly of nanozeolite monolayers on the gold substrates of piezoelectric sensors[J]. Langmuir, 2008, 24(19): 11196-11202.

    3. [3]

      [3] TAN P L, LEUNG Y L, LAI S Y, AU C T. The effect of calcination temperature on the catalytic performance of 2 wt.% Mo/HZSM-5 in methane aromatization[J]. Appl Catal A, 2002, 228(1-2): 115-125.

    4. [4]

      [4] NAYAK V S, CHOUDHARY V R. Selective poisoning of stronger acid sites on HZSM-5 in the conversion of alcohols and olefins to aromatics[J]. Appl Catal, 1984, 9: 251-261.

    5. [5]

      [5] CHAL R, GRARDIN C, BULUT M, VAN DONK S. Overview and industrial assessment of synthesis strategies towards zeolites with mesopores[J]. Chem Cat Chem, 2011, 3(1): 67-81.

    6. [6]

      [6] SASAKI Y, SUZUKI T, TAKAMURA T, SAJI A, SAKA H. Structure analysis of the mesopore in dealuminated zeolite Y by high resolution TEM observation with slow scan CCD camera[J]. J Catal, 1998, 178(1): 94-100.

    7. [7]

      [7] JANSSEN A H, KOSTER A J, de JONG K P. On the shape of the mesopores in zeolite Y: A three-dimensional transmission electron microscopy study combined with texture analysis[J]. J Phys Chem B, 2002, 106(46): 11905-11909.

    8. [8]

      [8] MOHAMED M M, SALAMA T M. Effect of mordenite dealumination on the structure of encapsulated molybdenum catalysts[J]. J Colloid Interface Sci, 2002, 249(1): 104-112.

    9. [9]

      [9] VAN DONK S, JANSSEN A H, BITTER J H, DE JONG K P. Generation, characterization, and impact of mesopores in zeolite catalysts[J]. Catal Rev, 2003, 45(2): 297-319.

    10. [10]

      [10] DESSAU R M, VALYOCSIK E W, GOEKE N H. Aluminum zoning in ZSM-5 as revealed by selective silica removal[J]. Zeolites, 1992, 12(7): 776-779.

    11. [11]

      [11] LIETZ G, SCHNABEL K H, PEUKER C, GROSS T, STOREK W, VÖLTER J. Modifications of H-ZSM-5 catalysts by NaOH treatment[J]. J Catal, 1994, 148(2): 562-568.

    12. [12]

      [12] OGURA M, SHINOMIYA S, TATENO J, NARA Y, KIKUCHI E, MATSUKATA M. Formation of uniform mesopores in ZSM-5 zeolite through treatment in alkaline solution[J]. Chem Lett, 2000, 29(8): 882-883.

    13. [13]

      [13] OGURA M, SHINOMIYA S, TATENO J, NARA Y, NOMURA M, KIKUCHI E, MATSUKATA M. Alkali-treatment technique-new method for modification of structural and acid-catalytic properties of ZSM-5 zeolites[J]. Appl Catal A, 2001, 219(1-2): 33-43.

    14. [14]

      [14] SUZUKI T, OKUHARA T. Change in pore structure of MFI zeolite by treatment with NaOH aqueous solution[J]. Microporous Mesoporous Mater, 2001, 43(1): 83-89.

    15. [15]

      [15] GROEN J G, PEFFER L A A, MOULIJN J A, PÉREZ-RAMÍREZ J. Mesoporosity development in ZSM-5 zeolite upon optimized desilication conditions in alkaline medium[J]. Colloids Surf A, 2004, 241(1-3): 53-58.

    16. [16]

      [16] ĈIŽMEK A, SUBOTIC B, AIELLO R, CREA F, NASTRO A, TUOTO C. Dissolution of high-silica zeolites in alkaline solutions I. Dissolution of silicalite-1 and ZSM-5 with different aluminum content[J]. Microporous Mater, 1995, 4(2-3): 159-168.

    17. [17]

      [17] ĈIŽMEK A, SUBOTIC B, AIELLO R, CREA F, NASTRO A, TUOTO C. Dissolution of high-silica zeolites in alkaline solutions II. Dissolution of 'activated' silicalite-1 and ZSM-5 with different aluminum content[J]. Microporous Mater, 1997, 8(3-4): 159-169.

    18. [18]

      [18] DOREMIEUX-MORIN C, RAMSARAN A, LE VAN MAO R, BATAMACK P, HEERIBOUT L, SEMMER V, DENES G, FRAISSARD J. 1H broad-line and MAS NMR: Application to the study of acid sites of desilicated zeolite ZSM-5[J]. Catal Lett, 1995, 34(1-2): 139-149.

    19. [19]

      [19] ZHANG W, BAO X, GUO X, WANG X. A high-resolution solid-state NMR study on nano-structured HZSM-5 zeolite[J]. Catal Lett, 1999, 60(1-2): 89-94.

    20. [20]

      [20] ZHANG W, HAN X, LIU X, BAO X. The stability of nanosized HZSM-5 zeolite: A high-resolution solid-state NMR study[J]. Microporous Mesoporous Mater, 2001, 50(1): 13-23.

    21. [21]

      [21] AXON S A, KLINOWSKI J. Synthesis and characterization of defect-free crystals of MFI-type zeolites[J]. Appl Catal A, 1992, 81(1): 27-34.

    22. [22]

      [22] ZHANG W, MA D, HAN X, LIU X, BAO X, GUO X, WANG X. Methane dehydro-aromatization over Mo/HZSM-5 in the absence of oxygen: A multinuclear solid-state NMR study of the interaction between supported Mo species and HZSM-5 zeolite with different crystal sizes[J]. J Catal, 1999, 188(2): 393-402.

    23. [23]

      [23] LE VAN MAO R, LE S T, Ohayon D, CALILLIBOT F, GELEBART L, DENSE G. Modification of the micropore characteristics of the desilicated ZSM-5 zeolite by thermal treatment[J]. Zeolites, 1997, 19(4): 270-278.

    24. [24]

      [24] LOEWENSTEIN W. The distribution of aluminum in the tetrahedra of silicates and aluminates[J]. Am Mineral, 1953, 39: 92-96.

    25. [25]

      [25] GROEN J C, PEFFER L A A, MOULIJN J A, PÉREZ-RAMÍREZ J. On the introduction of intracrystalline mesoporosity in zeolites upon desilication in alkaline medium[J]. Microporous Mesoporous Mater, 2004, 69(1-2): 29-34.

    26. [26]

      [26] GROEN J C, BACH T, ZIESE U, Donk A M P, de JONG K P, MOULIJN J A, PREZ-RAMREZ J. Creation of hollow zeolite architectures by controlled desilication of Al-zoned ZSM-5 crystals[J]. J Am Chem Soc, 2005, 127(31): 10792-10793.

    27. [27]

      [27] XIAO F S, WANG L, YIN C, LIN K, DI Y, LI J, XU R, SU D S, SCHIOGL R, Yokoi T, Tatsumi T. Catalytic properties of hierarchical mesoporous zeolites templated with a mixture of small organic ammonium salts and mesoscale cationic polymers[J]. Angew Chem Int Ed, 2006, 45(19), 3090-3093.

    28. [28]

      [28] MELIN-CABRERA I, ESPINOSA S, MENTRUIT C, KAPTEIJN F, MOULIJN J A. Alkaline leaching for synthesis of improved Fe-ZSM5 catalysts[J]. Catal Commun, 2006, 7(2): 100-103.

    29. [29]

      [29] MELIN-CABRERA I, ESPINOSA S, GROEN J C, VAN DEN LINDEN B, KAPTEIJN F, MOULIJN J A. Utilizing full-exchange capacity of zeolites by alkaline leaching: Preparation of Fe-ZSM5 and application in N2O decomposition[J]. J Catal, 2006, 238(2): 250-259.

    30. [30]

      [30] YANG C, XU Q. States of aluminum in zeolite β and influence of acidic or basic medium[J]. Zeolites, 1997, 19(5-6): 404-410.

    31. [31]

      [31] SCHERZER J, BASS J L, HUNTER F D. Structural characterization of hydrothermally treated lanthanum Y zeolites. I. Framework vibrational spectra and crystal structure[J]. J Phys Chem, 1975, 79(12): 1194-1199.

    32. [32]

      [32] LE VAN MAO R, XIAO S, RAMSARAN A, YAO J. Selective removal of silicon from zeolite frameworks using sodium carbonate[J]. J Mater Chem, 1994, 4: 605-610.

    33. [33]

      [33] GROEN J C, MOULIJN J A, PÉREZ-RAMÍREZ J. Decoupling mesoporosity formation and acidity modification in ZSM-5 zeolites by sequential desilication-dealumination[J]. Microporous Mesoporous Mater, 2005, 87(2): 153-161.

    34. [34]

      [34] GROEN J C, JANSEN J C, MOULIJN J A, PÉREZ-RAMÍREZ J. Optimal aluminum-assisted mesoporosity development in MFI zeolites by desilication[J]. J Phys Chem B, 2004, 108(35): 13062-13065.

    35. [35]

      [35] GROEN J C, PEFFER L A A, MOULIJN J A, PÉREZ-RAMÍREZ J. Mechanism of hierarchical porosity development in MFI zeolites by desilication: The role of aluminium as a pore-directing agent[J]. Chem Eur J, 2005, 11(7): 4983-4994.

    36. [36]

      [36] 王辉, 张汉军, 孔德金, 陈庆龄, 高滋. ZSM-5催化剂水蒸气处理对甲苯选择性歧化性能的影响[J]. 石油化工, 2000, 29(6): 401-404. (WANG Hui, ZHANG Han-jun, KONG De-jin, CHEN Qing-ling, GAO Zi. Effects of hydrothermal treatment on selective toluene disproportionation[J]. Petrochemical Technology, 2000, 29(6): 401-404.)

    37. [37]

      [37] 吕仁庆, 王秋英, 项寿鹤. 碱性水蒸气处理对ZSM-5沸石酸性质及孔结构的影响[J]. 催化学报, 2002, 23(5): 421-424. (LU Ren-qing, WANG Qiu-ying, XIANG Shou-he. Investigation of acid properties and structure of ZSM-5 zeolite treated with alkaline steaming[J]. Chinese Journal Catalysis, 2002, 23(5): 421-424.)

  • 加载中
    1. [1]

      Yi RU , Tao MENG , Zhaoteng XUE , Dongsen MAO . Synergistic catalysis of Al distribution and pore structure in ZSM-5 zeolite for bioethanol-to-propylene. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2026, 42(2): 247-262. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250255

    2. [2]

      Xingyang LI , Tianju LIU , Yang GAO , Dandan ZHANG , Yong ZHOU , Meng PAN . A superior methanol-to-propylene catalyst: Construction via synergistic regulation of pore structure and acidic property of high-silica ZSM-5 zeolite. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(7): 1279-1289. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240026

    3. [3]

      Zhi FANG , Liang SUN , Mingze ZHENG , Wenhao SHENG , Hongliang HUANG , Chongli ZHONG . An aluminum-based metal-organic framework with slit pores for the efficient separation and recovery of electronic specialty gas C3F8. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(10): 2054-2062. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250096

    4. [4]

      Qinhui Guan , Yuhao Guo , Na Li , Jing Li , Tingjiang Yan . Molecular sieve-mediated indium oxide catalysts for enhancing photocatalytic CO2 hydrogenation. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(11): 100133-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100133

    5. [5]

      Yufang GAO , Nan HOU , Yaning LIANG , Ning LI , Yanting ZHANG , Zelong LI , Xiaofeng LI . Nano-thin layer MCM-22 zeolite: Synthesis and catalytic properties of trimethylbenzene isomerization reaction. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(6): 1079-1087. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240036

    6. [6]

      Zhifang SU , Zongjie GUAN , Yu FANG . Process of electrocatalytic synthesis of small molecule substances by porous framework materials. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(12): 2373-2395. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240290

    7. [7]

      Zhongyan Cao ,  Youzhi Xu ,  Menghua Li ,  Xiao Xiao ,  Xianqiang Kong ,  Deyun Qian . Electrochemically Driven Denitrative Borylation and Fluorosulfonylation of Nitroarenes. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(4): 277-281. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202407017

    8. [8]

      Yue Zhang , Bao Li , Lixin Wu . GO-Assisted Supramolecular Framework Membrane for High-Performance Separation of Nanosized Oil-in-Water Emulsions. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(5): 2305038-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202305038

    9. [9]

      Ping Song ,  Nan Zhang ,  Jie Wang ,  Rui Yan ,  Zhiqiang Wang ,  Yingxue Jin . Experimental Teaching Design on Synthesis and Antitumor Activity Study of Cu-Pyropheophorbide-a Methyl Ester. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 278-286. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310087

    10. [10]

      Jianan Zhang ,  Mengzhen Xu ,  Jiamin Liu ,  Yufei He . 面向“双碳”目标的脱氯吸附剂开发研究型综合实验设计. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(6): 248-255. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202408068

    11. [11]

      Qi Wang , Yuqing Liu , Jiefei Wang , Yuan-Yuan Ma , Jing Du , Zhan-Gang Han . Catalysts for electrocatalytic dechlorination of chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons: synthetic strategies, applications, and challenges. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(10): 100120-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100120

    12. [12]

      Zengsheng LI , Peijie LI , Jinhe HUANG , Yanbing ZHANG , Xiaobing WANG , Qiao FENG , Hua SUN , Kai LIU , Xiaoyan LI , Han MA , Ziyi XUAN , Xiangyang JING , Jiasen WANG , Haibo REN . Response surface methodology optimization of the preparation and performance of MnOx/polydopamine@carbon nanotubes denitration catalyst. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2026, 42(10): 2109-2118. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20260145

    13. [13]

      Youlin SI , Shuquan SUN , Junsong YANG , Zijun BIE , Yan CHEN , Li LUO . Synthesis and adsorption properties of Zn(Ⅱ) metal-organic framework based on 3, 3', 5, 5'-tetraimidazolyl biphenyl ligands. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1755-1762. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240061

    14. [14]

      Xinyu You ,  Xin Zhang ,  Shican Jiang ,  Yiru Ye ,  Lin Gu ,  Hexun Zhou ,  Pandong Ma ,  Jamal Ftouni ,  Abhishek Dutta Chowdhury . Efficacy of Ca/ZSM-5 zeolites derived from precipitated calcium carbonate in the methanol-to-olefin process. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(4): 100265-100265. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100265

    15. [15]

      Aiai WANG , Lu ZHAO , Yunfeng BAI , Feng FENG . Research progress of bimetallic organic framework in tumor diagnosis and treatment. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(10): 1825-1839. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240225

    16. [16]

      Ran HUO , Zhaohui ZHANG , Xi SU , Long CHEN . Research progress on multivariate two dimensional conjugated metal organic frameworks. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(11): 2063-2074. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240195

    17. [17]

      Bin HE , Hao ZHANG , Lin XU , Yanghe LIU , Feifan LANG , Jiandong PANG . Recent progress in multicomponent zirconium?based metal-organic frameworks. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(11): 2041-2062. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240161

    18. [18]

      Xian BI , Sisi WANG , Jinyue ZHANG , Yujia PENG , Zhen SHEN , Hua LU . Discovery, development, and perspectives of circularly polarized luminescent materials based on β-isoindigo skeletons. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(6): 1049-1057. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240456

    19. [19]

      . Synthesis and properties of metal‐organic frameworks. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(10): 1-2.

    20. [20]

      Yuanyuan Zeng ,  Xiaoti Chang ,  Jingru Li ,  Qilin Wang . 骨架编辑策略:异喹啉到2-氨基-1-萘甲醛的转化. University Chemistry, 2026, 41(10): 309-315. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202510028

Metrics
  • PDF Downloads(0)
  • Abstract views(1142)
  • HTML views(98)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索
Address:Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888
Powered By info@rhhz.net

/

DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
Return