Citation: MA Lun, LU Da-rong, LIANG Han-dong, ZHU Shu-quan, DING Yi, LI Shan, CHEN Yu-fei. Preliminary study on macromolecular structure characteristics of Shenhua long flame coal[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, ;2013, 41(5): 513-522. shu

Preliminary study on macromolecular structure characteristics of Shenhua long flame coal

MA Lun ^1,2 ,
LU Da-rong ³ ,
LIANG Han-dong ^1,, ,
ZHU Shu-quan ² ,
DING Yi ¹ ,
LI Shan ^1,2 ,
CHEN Yu-fei ^1,2

1.
1. State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing), Beijing 100083, China;

Corresponding author: LIANG Han-dong,
Received Date: 24 October 2012
Available Online: 23 December 2012
Fund Project: 国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划, 2012CB214901) (973计划, 2012CB214901) 煤炭资源与安全开采国家重点实验室(中国矿业大学(北京))大学生科技创新计划(CRSM2009B017)。 (中国矿业大学(北京))大学生科技创新计划(CRSM2009B017)

By using ASE 350 (Accelerated Solvent Extraction) Shenhua long flame coal was extracted with mixed solvent of carbon disulfide/N-methyl pyrrolidone (CS₂/NMP) under high temperature and high pressure, and the extraction rate was about 25%. The extracted residue was degraded by ruthenium ion catalytic oxidation (RICO), then the products were examined with IC and GC/MS, which depends on thermal auxiliary-methyl esterification of tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide (TMAH, 25% methanol solution). The results show that the macromolecular structure of Shenhua coal contains alkyl side chains at a length of C_2~28 and alkyl bridge between aromatic rings at a length of C_2~22. The aromatic condensation level is relatively low (most are conjugated structure of 2~4 benzene rings). And there are many ether linked aromatic structures, oxygen groups like hydroxyl (-OH), carbonyl (C=O), methoxy (-OCH₃), and heteroatom compounds with sulfur and nitrogen.
- Shenhua long flame coal,
- solvent extraction,
- RICO,
- GC-MS
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