Citation:
MA Qiang, HU Yongsheng, LI Hong, CHEN Liquan, HUANG Xuejie, ZHOU Zhibin. An Sodium Bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide-based Polymer Electrolyte for Solid-State Sodium Batteries[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica,
;2018, 34(2): 213-218.
doi:
10.3866/PKU.WHXB201707172
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A solid polymer electrolyte (SPE), composed of sodium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (NaTFSI) and poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO), is prepared by a simple solution-casting method. The physicochemical and electrochemical properties of the NaTFSI/PEO ([EO]/[Na+]=15) SPE in terms of its phase transitions, crystallization, thermal stability, ionic conductivity, and anodic electrochemical stability are systematically investigated. We demonstrate that the NaTFSI/PEO SPE has a relatively high ionic conductivity (σ ≈ 10-3 S·cm-1) at 80℃, excellent electrochemical stability (4.86 V vs. Na+/Na), and thermal stability up to 350℃. More importantly, the NaTFSI-based SPE delivers not only excellent chemical and electrochemical stability with sodium metal, but also good cycling and rate performances in an Na|SPE|NaCu1/9Ni2/9Fe1/3Mn1/3O2 cell.
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