Citation: LI Lu-Lu, LIU Shuai, ZHANG Qin, HU Nan-Tao, WEI Liang-Ming, YANG Zhi, WEI Hao. Advances in Covalent Organic Frameworks[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2017, 33(10): 1960-1977. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201705191 shu

Advances in Covalent Organic Frameworks

Key Laboratory for Thin Film and Microfabrication Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China

Received Date: 29 March 2017
Revised Date: 10 May 2017

Fund Project: The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61376003), Shanghai Pujiang Program, China (16PJD027), and Medical-Engineering Crossover Fund of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China (YG2015MS23, YG2016MS71).

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are a class of crystalline porous organic polymers, constructed with lightweight elements by covalent bonds. Owing to their low density, high thermal stability, and inherent porosity, COFs have many potential applications in gas adsorption, heterogeneous catalysis, energy storage, etc. This article reviews the latest progress in COFs, including their structural design, synthesis, purification, characterization methods, and applications in gas adsorption, catalysis, and photoelectricity. Finally, the prospects of COFs are also discussed.
- Covalent organic frameworks,
- Porous material,
- Structural design,
- Synthesis,
- Application
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