Citation: LI Xiao-Ning, BAI Shou-Li, YANG Wen-Sheng, CHEN Ai-Fan, SUN Li-Na, LIN Yuan, ZHANG Jing-Bo. Electron Transport Properties of One-Dimensional Structural SnO₂ Belts[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2012, 28(07): 1797-1802. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201205081 shu

Electron Transport Properties of One-Dimensional Structural SnO₂ Belts

1.
1. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, P. R. China;
2. Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China;
3. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, P. R. China

Received Date: 2 March 2012
Available Online: 8 May 2012
Fund Project: 国家自然科学基金(20873162, 51102011) (20873162, 51102011)北京自然科学基金(8102028, 8112022)资助项目 (8102028, 8112022)

Well-crystallized one-dimensional (1D) structural SnO₂ belts are synthesized using a simple water-assisted chemical vapor deposition method. To increase the yield of SnO₂ belts, small Sn particles with and without Au-modifications are used as source materials to grow different width SnO₂ belts. Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) fabricated using the composite (nanoparticle/nanobelt) SnO₂ thin films, are used to evaluate the electron transport properties of the SnO₂ belts. Pastes containing different ratios of nanoparticles and belts are used to prepare the composite film by the doctor-blade method. The DSSCs exhibit different photovoltaic performances which are dependent on the nanoparticle/nanobelt ratio and width of the SnO₂ belts in the thin film. The enhanced electron transport properties of the composite films containing the SnO₂ belts is evaluated using intensity modulated photocurrent spectroscopy (IMPS). 1D SnO₂ belts with a particular belt width improve the photovoltaic performance by providing electron paths to accelerate electron transport in the composite nanocrystalline thin films.
- One-dimensional structural SnO₂ belt,
- Electron transport,
- Composite nanocrystalline thin film,
- Dye-sensitized solar cell,
- Photovoltaic performance
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Electron Transport Properties of One-Dimensional Structural SnO₂ Belts