Citation: LIU Cheng-Yong, YAN Jian-Xin, LIN Yi-Ji, LI Dan, FANG Xue-Ming, ZHANG Hui. Mirror Symmetry Breaking of cis-[Ni(NCS)2tren]: Special Chiral Conformations of Chelate Rings[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2012, 28(02): 257-264. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201112091 shu

Mirror Symmetry Breaking of cis-[Ni(NCS)2tren]: Special Chiral Conformations of Chelate Rings

  • Received Date: 28 September 2011
    Available Online: 9 December 2011

    Fund Project: 国家自然科学基金(20773098, 20973136)资助项目 (20773098, 20973136)

  • In order to explore the chiral origin of cis-[Ni(NCS)2tren] [tren: tris(2-aminoethyl) amine], a pair of chiral crystals of cis-[Ni(NCS)2tren] was characterized by X-ray single crystal structural analysis, solution UV-Vis-near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy, solid state UV-circular dichiroism (CD), and powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra. The results indicated that the chiral crystals of cis-[Ni(NCS)2tren] were obtained by mirror symmetry-breaking crystallization, and the special chiral ring conformations (δδλ, λλδ) of the coordinated tripod-type tren ligands are responsible for the chiral origin of cis-[Ni(NCS)2tren]. The Cotton effects of Ni(II) complexes in the solid-state UV-CD spectra are presumably attributed to the π-π* and charge-transfer chromophores of the NCS- ligands by the chiral perturbation of the helical ring conformations and metal-centered chirality. According to the statistical results of solid-state CD spectra of cis-[Ni(NCS)2tren] for twenty batch syntheses, their enantiomeric excess (ee) values are between 39% and 100%.
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