Home

Citation: ZHANG Kai, FU Qiang, HUANG Yu-hong, ZHOU De-hui. Study on Acrylonitrile Graft Copolymerization on Surfaces of Polystyrene Microspheres[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2005, 21(06): 673-676. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20050619 shu

Study on Acrylonitrile Graft Copolymerization on Surfaces of Polystyrene Microspheres

1.
College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065; Structure Mechanics Institute, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900

Received Date: 13 October 2004
Available Online: 15 June 2005

Functional polymer microspheres with micron size, due to their excellent properties such as small size, narrow size distribution and kinds of functional groups, have gained broad applications in biomedicine, catalyst, bioengineering, separating engineering and information technology. In the present paper, uniform polystyrene (PS) microspheres with average size of 3.85 μm were prepared by dispersion polymerization. Through adding second monomer acrylonitrile (AN) to initiate dispersion copolymerization, uniform P(St-AN) copolymer microspheres with average size of 4.02 μm were prepared. These two kinds of polymer microspheres were characterized by morphology and size analysis, FT-IR and DSC. The results showed that acrylonitrile groups were uniformly grafted on the surfaces of polystyrene microspheres and enhanced the polarity of the surfaces. For the P(St-AN) copolymer micro-spheres, average diameter D=4.02 μm, standard deviation δ=0.30 μm, coefficient of variation ε=0.075 and glass transition temperature Tg=86.5 ℃.
- Polystyrene microspheres;Surface graft polymerization; Acrylonitrile;Dispersion copolymerization
1. [1]
  Qingyu Yang , Yuanhai Yu , Yanliu Wu , Ting Yang , Le Zhong , Wenhong Ruan , Jie Li . Digital Intelligence-Empowered Exploration of Copolymerized Polyacrylonitrile Synthesis and Application Experiments for Carbon Fiber Precursors. University Chemistry, 2026, 41(1): 41-56. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202506010
2. [2]
  Zeyi Yan , Ruitao Liu , Xinyu Qi , Yuxiang Zhang , Lulu Sun , Xiangyuan Li , Anchao Feng . Exploration of Suspension Polymerization: Preparation and Fluorescence Stability of Perovskite Polystyrene Microbeads. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(4): 72-79. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202405110
3. [3]
  Chengqian Mao , Yanghan Chen , Haotong Bai , Junru Huang , Junpeng Zhuang . Photodimerization of Styrylpyridinium Salt and Its Application in Silk Screen Printing. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 354-362. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312014
4. [4]
  Haoqi Zhang , Borui Yao , Yun Zhang , Zhiguang Song , Bo Wang . 通过格氏试剂与环氧苯乙烯的反应认识其组成与性质的复杂性. University Chemistry, 2026, 41(5): 50-61. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202511129
5. [5]
  Junke LIU , Kungui ZHENG , Wenjing SUN , Gaoyang BAI , Guodong BAI , Zuwei YIN , Yao ZHOU , Juntao LI . Preparation of modified high-nickel layered cathode with LiAlO₂/cyclopolyacrylonitrile dual-functional coating. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(8): 1461-1473. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240189
6. [6]
  Ruoqian Zhang , Chaoqun Mu , Yali Hou , Mingming Zhang . 四苯乙烯基多组分金属有机笼的构筑及其固态发光性能研究. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(8): 277-283. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202410027
7. [7]
  Guojie Xu , Fang Yu , Yunxia Wang , Meng Sun . Introduction to Metal-Catalyzed β-Carbon Elimination Reaction of Cyclopropenones. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 169-173. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401060
8. [8]
  Zhuoyan Lv , Yangming Ding , Leilei Kang , Lin Li , Xiao Yan Liu , Aiqin Wang , Tao Zhang . Light-Enhanced Direct Epoxidation of Propylene by Molecular Oxygen over CuO_x/TiO₂ Catalyst. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(4): 100038-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202408015
9. [9]
  Ruizhi Duan , Xiaomei Wang , Panwang Zhou , Yang Liu , Can Li . The role of hydroxyl species in the alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction over transition metal surfaces. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(9): 100111-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100111
10. [10]
  Xingyang LI , Tianju LIU , Yang GAO , Dandan ZHANG , Yong ZHOU , Meng PAN . A superior methanol-to-propylene catalyst: Construction via synergistic regulation of pore structure and acidic property of high-silica ZSM-5 zeolite. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(7): 1279-1289. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240026
11. [11]
  Qin′ai FENG , Jianjun LI , Lili ZHANG , Linxin WU , Huiling WANG , Wenjing HOU , Lei WANG , Mingjie REN . Amphiphilic surface modification of magnetic adsorbents and its adsorption properties of two microplastics. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2026, 42(4): 789-807. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250208
12. [12]
  Yinuo Wang , Yichen Gan , Keyu Li , Dazhen Xu . Synthesis of 2-(4-Chlorobenzylidene) malononitrile via a self-made continuous flow reactor: a proposed comprehensive chemistry experiment. University Chemistry, 2026, 41(7): 319-325. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202506036
13. [13]
  Bolin Sun , Jie Chen , Ling Zhou . 乙烯型卤代烃的亲核取代反应. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(8): 152-157. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202410032
14. [14]
  Xinyu Xu , Jiale Lu , Bo Su , Jiayi Chen , Xiong Chen , Sibo Wang . Steering charge dynamics and surface reactivity for photocatalytic selective methane oxidation to ethane over Au/Ti-CeO₂. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(11): 100153-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100153
15. [15]
  Huiying ZHANG , Ping LI , Weixia DONG , Zhiwen HU , Qifu BAO , Qizheng DONG , Mingmin BAI , Wenqi LI . Photocatalytic performance of spheroidal nano Bi₄Ti₃O₁₂ prepared by surfactant-assisted hydrothermal reaction. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2026, 42(3): 551-561. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250269
16. [16]
  Xiaojun Liu , Lang Qin , Yanlei Yu . Dynamic Manipulation of Photonic Bandgaps in Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Microdroplets for Applications. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(5): 2305018-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202305018
17. [17]
  Mingli Gao , Hongyan Feng , Chenxiao Jiang , Zihao Wang , Weisheng Yu . A comprehensive exploratory experiment on esterification reaction in microreactors. University Chemistry, 2026, 41(7): 250-256. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202504035
18. [18]
  Sumiya Akter Dristy , Md Ahasan Habib , Shusen Lin , Mehedi Hasan Joni , Rutuja Mandavkar , Young-Uk Chung , Md Najibullah , Jihoon Lee . Exploring Zn doped NiBP microspheres as efficient and stable electrocatalyst for industrial-scale water splitting. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(7): 100079-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100079
19. [19]
  Yueyue DU , Yuwei ZHENG , Xuanhe WEI , Yifan LU , Yingchao HAN . Sodium alginate/nano lanthanum hydroxide composite microspheres: Electrospraying preparation and phosphorus adsorption performance. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2026, 42(8): 1669-1684. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20260002
20. [20]
  Ruiqin Feng , Ye Fan , Yun Fang , Yongmei Xia . Strategy for Regulating Surface Protrusion of Gold Nanoflowers and Their Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(4): 2304020-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202304020

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(2866)
Abstract views(3858)
HTML views(48)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return