Home

Citation: Zheng Xu-Xu, Xu Jiang-He, Lin Zhi-Hue, Tan Shi-Yu. Mechanisms for the Elimination Reaction of the Addition Radical Formed by Hydroxyl Radical with Trichloroethylene and Perchloroethylene[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2000, 16(12): 1080-1085. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20001205 shu

Mechanisms for the Elimination Reaction of the Addition Radical Formed by Hydroxyl Radical with Trichloroethylene and Perchloroethylene

1.
Department of Chemistry,Yuzhou University,Chongqing 400033

Received Date: 21 March 2000
Available Online: 15 December 2000

The ab initio method atUHF/6-31G level is used to probe the reaction meaction mechanism of the elimination reaction of the addition radical formed by hydroxyl radical with Trichloroethylene and Perchloroethylene.The optimized transition state (TS) is tested by vibrational analysis,and the intrinsic reaction coordinate (IRC) calculations are performed.The reaction can proceed with eliminating a hydrogen chloride molecule to form an intermediate radical whose configuration is planar.The activation energy barrier is low,it is 79.84kJ mol-1 and 62.68kJ mol-1 respectively,both the elimination reactions under normal temperature and pressure are entropy increase,exothermal and Gibbs free energy ΔGΘ<Ο,that is,strongly spontaneous processes.
- Hydroxyl radical,
- Trichloroethylene,
- Perchloroethylene,
- Addition intermediate radical,
- Elimination reaction,
- Ab initio
1. [1]
  Tongyan Yu , Pan Xu . Visible-Light Photocatalyzed Radical Rearrangement Reaction. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(7): 169-176. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202409070
2. [2]
  Xueli Mu , Lingli Han , Tao Liu . Quantum Chemical Calculation Study on the E2 Elimination Reaction of Halohydrocarbon: Designing a Computational Chemistry Experiment. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 68-75. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404057
3. [3]
  Jiajia Li , Xiangyu Zhang , Zhihan Yuan , Zhengyang Qian , Jian Zhu . 3D Printing Based on Photo-Induced Reversible Addition-Fragmentation Chain Transfer Polymerization. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 11-19. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309073
4. [4]
  Jingjing QING , Fan HE , Zhihui LIU , Shuaipeng HOU , Ya LIU , Yifan JIANG , Mengting TAN , Lifang HE , Fuxing ZHANG , Xiaoming ZHU . Synthesis, structure, and anticancer activity of two complexes of dimethylglyoxime organotin. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(7): 1301-1308. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240003
5. [5]
  Zhongyan Cao , Shengnan Jin , Yuxia Wang , Yiyi Chen , Xianqiang Kong , Yuanqing Xu . Advances in Highly Selective Reactions Involving Phenol Derivatives as Aryl Radical Precursors. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(4): 245-252. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202405186
6. [6]
  Chengqian Mao , Yanghan Chen , Haotong Bai , Junru Huang , Junpeng Zhuang . Photodimerization of Styrylpyridinium Salt and Its Application in Silk Screen Printing. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 354-362. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312014
7. [7]
  Danqing Wu , Jiajun Liu , Tianyu Li , Dazhen Xu , Zhiwei Miao . Research Progress on the Simultaneous Construction of C—O and C—X Bonds via 1,2-Difunctionalization of Olefins through Radical Pathways. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 146-157. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403087
8. [8]
  Baitong Wei , Jinxin Guo , Xigong Liu , Rongxiu Zhu , Lei Liu . Theoretical Study on the Structure, Stability of Hydrocarbon Free Radicals and Selectivity of Alkane Chlorination Reaction. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 402-407. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202406003
9. [9]
  Dan Liu . 可见光-有机小分子协同催化的不对称自由基反应研究进展. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(6): 118-128. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202408101
10. [10]
  Xinxin Wu . 基础有机化学教学中自由基重排反应的课程设计及其课程思政元素的融入. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(6): 316-325. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202408055
11. [11]
  Bolin Sun , Jie Chen , Ling Zhou . 乙烯型卤代烃的亲核取代反应. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(8): 152-157. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202410032
12. [12]
  Yi DING , Peiyu LIAO , Jianhua JIA , Mingliang TONG . Structure and photoluminescence modulation of silver(Ⅰ)-tetra(pyridin-4-yl)ethene metal-organic frameworks by substituted benzoates. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(1): 141-148. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240393
13. [13]
  Yuan GAO , Yiming LIU , Chunhui WANG , Zhe HAN , Chaoyue FAN , Jie QIU . A hexanuclear cerium oxo cluster stabilized by furoate: Synthesis, structure, and remarkable ability to scavenge hydroxyl radicals. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(3): 491-498. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240271
14. [14]
  Zhilian Liu , Wengui Wang , Hongxiao Yang , Yu Cui , Shoufeng Wang . Ideological and Political Education Design for the Synthesis of Irinotecan Drug Intermediate 7-Ethyl Camptothecin. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 89-93. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202306012
15. [15]
  Yu'ang Liu , Yuechao Wu , Junyu Huang , Tao Wang , Xiaohong Liu , Tianying Yan . Computation of Absolute Electrode Potential of Standard Hydrogen Electrode Using Ab Initio Method. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 215-222. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202407112
16. [16]
  Lei Shi . Nucleophilicity and Electrophilicity of Radicals. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 131-135. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202402018
17. [17]
  Min LIU , Huapeng RUAN , Zhongtao FENG , Xue DONG , Haiyan CUI , Xinping WANG . Neutral boron-containing radical dimers. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(1): 123-130. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240362
18. [18]
  Weina Wang , Lixia Feng , Fengyi Liu , Wenliang Wang . Computational Chemistry Experiments in Facilitating the Study of Organic Reaction Mechanism: A Case Study of Electrophilic Addition of HCl to Asymmetric Alkenes. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 206-214. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202407022
19. [19]
  Guoqiang Chen , Zixuan Zheng , Wei Zhong , Guohong Wang , Xinhe Wu . Molten Intermediate Transportation-Oriented Synthesis of Amino-Rich g-C₃N₄ Nanosheets for Efficient Photocatalytic H₂O₂ Production. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(11): 2406021-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202406021
20. [20]
  Guojie Xu , Fang Yu , Yunxia Wang , Meng Sun . Introduction to Metal-Catalyzed β-Carbon Elimination Reaction of Cyclopropenones. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 169-173. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401060

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(2463)
Abstract views(3523)
HTML views(85)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return