Home

Citation: JIANG Zhenxiong, WANG Peng, MA Xinyu, TIAN Jie, ZHANG Jun, JIANG Hanjie, SHI Jinhui, WANG Zhipeng A.. Discussion on the Biochemical Similarity in Metabolic Principles Based on Leucine Biosynthesis Pathway[J]. University Chemistry, ;2019, 34(5): 80-87. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX201808004 shu

Discussion on the Biochemical Similarity in Metabolic Principles Based on Leucine Biosynthesis Pathway

JIANG Zhenxiong ^1, ,
WANG Peng ² ,
MA Xinyu ³ ,
TIAN Jie ¹ ,
ZHANG Jun ⁵ ,
JIANG Hanjie ⁴ ,
SHI Jinhui ⁶ ,
WANG Zhipeng A. ^1,3,4

1.
Department of Biology, Texas A & M University, College Station, TX 77840, USA;
2.
Department of Burn Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, P. R. China;
3.
Department of Chemistry, Texas A & M University, College Station, TX 77840, USA;
4.
Division of Genetics, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular, Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA;
5.
Center for Teacher Education Research, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, P. R. China;
6.
College of Water Resources & Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, P. R. China

Received Date: 2 August 2018

A deep insight into the diverse metabolic pathways gives us the possibility to find the similarities among those processes. This manuscript provides a new paradigm for chemical education using leucine metabolism as the example. Referring concepts from other disciplines, we generalized and summarized the chemical principles involved in the biological metabolisms. Further, patterns and causation behind the predominance of specific metabolic processes were explored through the comparison among homologous enzymes in different pathways to ascertain their evolutionary similarity. This comparison and contrast are intended to help students in summarizing general principles between distinct metabolic pathways, deepening their understanding towards involved metabolic pathways, and preventing the misconception over so-called "chaotic" biochemical metabolic processes. As an attempt of reform in basic biochemistry and bioengineering curricula upon the topic of metabolism, we hope the manuscript can promote students' sense of intrigue, wonder, and curiosity.
- Leucine,
- Tricarboxylic acid cycle,
- Anabolism
1. [1]
2. [2]
3. [3]
4. [4]
5. [5]
6. [6]
7. [7]
8. [8]
9. [9]
10. [10]
11. [11]
12. [12]
13. [13]
14. [14]
15. [15]
16. [16]
17. [17]
18. [18]
19. [19]
20. [20]
1. [1]
  Feiyang Liu , Liuhong Song , Miaoyu Fu , Zhi Zheng , Gang Xie , Junlong Zhao . Tryptophan’s Employment Journey. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 16-21. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404037
2. [2]
  Xiaoling LUO , Pintian ZOU , Xiaoyan WANG , Zheng LIU , Xiangfei KONG , Qun TANG , Sheng WANG . Synthesis, crystal structures, and properties of lanthanide metal-organic frameworks based on 2, 5-dibromoterephthalic acid ligand. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(6): 1143-1150. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230271
3. [3]
  Qilu DU , Li ZHAO , Peng NIE , Bo XU . Synthesis and characterization of osmium-germyl complexes stabilized by triphenyl ligands. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(6): 1088-1094. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240006
4. [4]
  Wanmin Cheng , Juan Du , Peiwen Liu , Yiyun Jiang , Hong Jiang . Photoinitiated Grignard Reagent Synthesis and Experimental Improvement in Triphenylmethanol Preparation. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 238-242. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311066
5. [5]
  Liyang ZHANG , Dongdong YANG , Ning LI , Yuanyu YANG , Qi MA . Crystal structures, luminescent properties and Hirshfeld surface analyses of three cadmium(Ⅱ) complexes based on 2-(3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzoate. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(10): 1943-1952. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240079
6. [6]
  Yajin Li , Huimin Liu , Lan Ma , Jiaxiong Liu , Dehua He . Photothermal Synthesis of Glycerol Carbonate via Glycerol Carbonylation with CO₂ over Au/Co₃O₄-ZnO Catalyst. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(9): 2308005-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202308005
7. [7]
  Aidang Lu , Yunting Liu , Yanjun Jiang . Comprehensive Organic Chemistry Experiment: Synthesis and Characterization of Triazolopyrimidine Compounds. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 241-246. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401029
8. [8]
  Ruilan Fan , Xiaoling Huang . 磷源的选择及三种含磷阻燃剂的合成与阻燃性. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(8): 181-191. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202410025
9. [9]
  Hong Lu , Yidie Zhai , Xingxing Cheng , Yujia Gao , Qing Wei , Hao Wei . Advancements and Expansions in the Proline-Catalyzed Asymmetric Aldol Reaction. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 154-162. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310074
10. [10]
  Yufang GAO , Nan HOU , Yaning LIANG , Ning LI , Yanting ZHANG , Zelong LI , Xiaofeng LI . Nano-thin layer MCM-22 zeolite: Synthesis and catalytic properties of trimethylbenzene isomerization reaction. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(6): 1079-1087. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240036
11. [11]
  Jian Jin , Jing Cheng , Xueping Yang . Integration Practice of Organic Chemistry Experiment and Safety Education: Taking the Synthesis of Triphenylmethanol as an Example. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 345-350. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309010
12. [12]
  Renxiao Liang , Zhe Zhong , Zhangling Jin , Lijuan Shi , Yixia Jia . A Palladium/Chiral Phosphoric Acid Relay Catalysis for the One-Pot Three-Step Synthesis of Chiral Tetrahydroquinoline. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 209-217. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311024
13. [13]
  Jinghua Wang , Yanxin Yu , Yanbiao Ren , Yesheng Wang . Integration of Science and Education: Investigation of Tributyl Citrate Synthesis under the Promotion of Hydrate Molten Salts for Research and Innovation Training. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 232-240. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202402057
14. [14]
  Xiaohang JIN , Qi LIU , Jianping LANG . Room‑temperature solid‑state synthesis, structure, and third‑order nonlinear optical properties of phosphine‑ligand‑protected silver thiolate clusters. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(8): 1505-1512. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250125
15. [15]
  Tianlong Zhang , Rongling Zhang , Hongsheng Tang , Yan Li , Hua Li . Online Monitoring and Mechanistic Analysis of 3,5-diamino-1,2,4-triazole (DAT) Synthesis via Raman Spectroscopy: A Recommendation for a Comprehensive Instrumental Analysis Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 303-311. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312006
16. [16]
  Yinuo Wang , Siran Wang , Yilong Zhao , Dazhen Xu . Selective Synthesis of Diarylmethyl Anilines and Triarylmethanes via Multicomponent Reactions: Introduce a Comprehensive Experiment of Organic Chemistry. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 324-330. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401063
17. [17]
  Yahui HAN , Jinjin ZHAO , Ning REN , Jianjun ZHANG . Synthesis, crystal structure, thermal decomposition mechanism, and fluorescence properties of benzoic acid and 4-hydroxy-2, 2′: 6′, 2″-terpyridine lanthanide complexes. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(5): 969-982. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240395
18. [18]
  Weikang Wang , Yadong Wu , Jianjun Zhang , Kai Meng , Jinhe Li , Lele Wang , Qinqin Liu . Green H₂O₂ synthesis via melamine-foam supported S-scheme Cd_0.5Zn_0.5In₂S₄/S-doped carbon nitride heterojunction: synergistic interfacial charge transfer and local photothermal effect. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(8): 100093-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100093
19. [19]
  Qi Wu , Changhua Wang , Yingying Li , Xintong Zhang . Enhanced photocatalytic synthesis of H₂O₂ by triplet electron transfer at g-C₃N₄@BN van der Waals heterojunction interface. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(9): 100107-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100107
20. [20]
  Meiyu Lin , Yuxin Fang , Songzhang Shen , Yaqian Duan , Wenyi Liang , Chi Zhang , Juan Su . Exploration and Implementation of a Dual-Pathway Blended Teaching Model in General Chemistry Experiment Course: A Case Study of Copper Glycine Synthesis and Its Thermal Analysis. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 48-53. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312042

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(13)
Abstract views(675)
HTML views(92)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return