如何在基础无机化学实验课中培养本科生的科研思维——以实验“[Co(NH3)6]Cl3的制备”的改革为例

引用本文: 李淑妮, 翟全国, 蒋育澄, 胡满成. 如何在基础无机化学实验课中培养本科生的科研思维——以实验“[Co(NH₃)₆]Cl₃的制备”的改革为例[J]. 大学化学, 2018, 33(3): 36-41. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX201709023 shu

Citation: LI Shuni, ZHAI Quanguo, JIANG Yucheng, HU Mancheng. How to Cultivate Undergraduates' Scientific Thinking in Basic Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory Class: Taking the Experimental Reform of “Preparation of the Complex[Co(NH₃)₆]Cl₃” as an Example[J]. University Chemistry, 2018, 33(3): 36-41. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX201709023 shu

如何在基础无机化学实验课中培养本科生的科研思维——以实验“[Co(NH₃)₆]Cl₃的制备”的改革为例

陕西师范大学化学化工学院, 西安 710062

摘要: 针对基础无机化学实验教学中学生理论联系实际能力不足、对实验课不够重视以及实验课教学效果难以达到预期等问题，本文以[Co（NH₃）₆]Cl₃的制备为教学案例，通过预设问题促进学生积极思考，达到深刻理解实验内容的目的。通过新旧教学法的对比，提出在无机化学实验教学中，以"问题设置法"进行本科生科学思维培养的改革方案。

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English

How to Cultivate Undergraduates' Scientific Thinking in Basic Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory Class: Taking the Experimental Reform of “Preparation of the Complex[Co(NH₃)₆]Cl₃” as an Example

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, P. R. China
Received Date: 13 September 2017

Abstract: In the traditional inorganic chemistry laboratory teaching, the students usually don't have the ability to relate theory with the experiment phenomenon and procedure, thus lacking an in-depth understanding about the experiment. Thus, the teaching effect of the inorganic chemistry laboratory is difficult to meet expectations. Here, the classic inorganic experiment "preparation of the complex[Co(NH₃)₆]Cl₃" was taken as a teaching case to cultivate the active thinking ability of the undergraduates, so that the students can have a deep understanding on the experiment. We attempt to point out the reform of "problem-setting method" in inorganic chemistry laboratory teaching in order to cultivate students' scientific thinking and scientific research ability by comparing the old and new teaching methods.

Key words:

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如何在基础无机化学实验课中培养本科生的科研思维——以实验“[Co(NH₃)₆]Cl₃的制备”的改革为例

English

How to Cultivate Undergraduates' Scientific Thinking in Basic Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory Class: Taking the Experimental Reform of “Preparation of the Complex[Co(NH₃)₆]Cl₃” as an Example

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