Home

Citation: ZHANG Jian, LIU Jida. Analysis of combustion residue of the typical plastic carrier and accelerant by flash gas chromatography-mass spectrometry[J]. Chinese Journal of Chromatography, ;2018, 36(7): 693-699. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1123.2018.01029 shu

Analysis of combustion residue of the typical plastic carrier and accelerant by flash gas chromatography-mass spectrometry

ZHANG Jian ^1, ,
LIU Jida ²

1.
Chinese Armed Police Force Academy, Department of Chemistry, Langfang 065000, China;
2.
Daqing Municipal Fire Brigade, Daqing 163000, China

Received Date: 18 January 2018

A method of fire evidence identification applicable to combustion residue was developed by analyzing the combustion residue of a common plastic carrier and accelerant in a fire field. The method could detect the presence of the accelerant in a fire field, thereby preventing missed identification. The appropriate flash temperature was determined by thermal analysis. The combustion residue of the plastic carrier and accelerant was analyzed by flash technology under the appropriate flash temperature. The application of flash technology was evaluated in terms of a range of different experimental conditions, alongside feasibility and qualitative assessments. We found that the optimum flash evaporation temperature was 300℃ when analyzing the combustion residue corresponding to polyethylene (PE) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) carrier. Experimental results showed that flash gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (Flash GC-MS) extracted the characteristic residual components of the accelerant and could be used to distinguish whether an accelerant was present in a fire or not. The application of flash evaporation technology to fire evidence identification provides a more complete and accurate analysis of the components of combustion residue, eliminating interference factors. Flash GC-MS enriches the modern fire evidence identification toolkit and can support current methods, leading to more accurate and reliable identification.
- flash gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(Flash GC-MS),
- accelerant,
- plastic,
- combustion residue,
- fire evidence identification
1. [1]
2. [2]
3. [3]
4. [4]
5. [5]
6. [6]
7. [7]
8. [8]
9. [9]
10. [10]
11. [11]
12. [12]
13. [13]
14. [14]
15. [15]
16. [16]
17. [17]
18. [18]
1. [1]
  Tiantian Qiu , Yiying Chen , Hongtai Chen , Cuiying Liao , Liyan Zeng , Xia Pu , Xiangyang Zhou , Jingqi Shang . Light stabilizers: the “sunscreen” for polymer products. University Chemistry, 2026, 41(4): 310-316. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202503123
2. [2]
  Xiaoyu Cao , Wenchang Ke , Xin Tian , Luxuan Lin , Yiru Zhuo , Xinhang Li , Dongxu Chen , ChunhuiWu , Yu Pei , Jiaxing Yin , Xiaohui Zhang , Xuegao Qin , Jiangyi Zhou , Baoqiang Su , Pingping Zhu . Polymers from the Perspective of Students: A Debate on “Is White Pollution the Fault of Plastics?”. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(4): 160-165. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202412106
3. [3]
  Jing Wang , Xue Qi , Yan Li , Zhihui Wen , Zhanheng Feng , Xiaohang Qiu . 散射光中的隐秘指纹——拉曼光谱. University Chemistry, 2026, 41(4): 280-288. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202507031
4. [4]
  Tinghui Hu , Junwen Long , Yi Long , Xuanhe Liu . Plastic Disillusionment. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(7): 249-254. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202409004
5. [5]
  Qin′ai FENG , Jianjun LI , Lili ZHANG , Linxin WU , Huiling WANG , Wenjing HOU , Lei WANG , Mingjie REN . Amphiphilic surface modification of magnetic adsorbents and its adsorption properties of two microplastics. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2026, 42(4): 789-807. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250208
6. [6]
  Zian Lin , Yingxue Jin . Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry (MALDI-MS) for Disease Marker Screening and Identification: A Comprehensive Experiment Teaching Reform in Instrumental Analysis. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 327-334. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403066
7. [7]
  Siwei Hou , Yaxin Niu , Guanglu Zhang , Yanmei Yang , Xu Wang , Zhenzhen Chen . Application of Solid-Phase Microextraction and Mass Spectrometry in Environmental Detection. University Chemistry, 2026, 41(3): 297-306. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202504078
8. [8]
  Yanhui Zhong , Ran Wang , Zian Lin . Analysis of Halogenated Quinone Compounds in Environmental Water by Dispersive Solid-Phase Extraction with Liquid Chromatography-Triple Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 296-303. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202402017
9. [9]
  Ke Qiu , Fengmei Wang , Mochou Liao , Kerun Zhu , Jiawei Chen , Wei Zhang , Yongyao Xia , Xiaoli Dong , Fei Wang . A Fumed SiO₂-based Composite Hydrogel Polymer Electrolyte for Near-Neutral Zinc-Air Batteries. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(3): 2304036-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202304036
10. [10]
  Tongtong Zhao , Yan Wang , Shiyue Qin , Liang Xu , Zhenhua Li . New Experiment Development: Upgrading and Regeneration of Discarded PET Plastic through Electrocatalysis. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 308-315. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309003
11. [11]
  Zunxiang Zeng , Yuling Hu , Yufei Hu , Hua Xiao . Analysis of Plant Essential Oils by Supercritical CO₂Extraction with Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry: An Instrumental Analysis Comprehensive Experiment Teaching Reform. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 274-282. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309069
12. [12]
  Mingyang Men , Jinghua Wu , Gaozhan Liu , Jing Zhang , Nini Zhang , Xiayin Yao . Sulfide Solid Electrolyte Synthesized by Liquid Phase Approach and Application in All-Solid-State Lithium Batteries. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(1): 100004-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202309019
13. [13]
  Yadan Luo , Hao Zheng , Xin Li , Fengmin Li , Hua Tang , Xilin She . Modulating reactive oxygen species in O, S co-doped C₃N₄ to enhance photocatalytic degradation of microplastics. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(6): 100052-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100052
14. [14]
  Jingzhuo Tian , Chaohong Guan , Haobin Hu , Enzhou Liu , Dongyuan Yang . Waste plastics promoted photocatalytic H₂ evolution over S-scheme NiCr₂O₄/twinned-Cd_0.5Zn_0.5S homo-heterojunction. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(6): 100068-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100068
15. [15]
  Shuting Zhuang , Lida Zhao . Teaching through Research: A Comprehensive Experiment on Carbon Quantum Dots from Microplastic Waste. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(10): 217-224. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202412010
16. [16]
  Lihua Jin , Lei Tian , Chaozhan Wang , Jiawei Liu , Quan Bai , Yan Li . Teaching Exploration and Practice of the Instrumental Analysis Experiment “Distinguishing Green Plastic Bags by Attenuated Total Reflectance Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy”. University Chemistry, 2026, 41(2): 360-365. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202502089
17. [17]
  Yutao Lu , Jing Wu . Rebirth from the Flames: Unveiling the “Chemical Secrets” of Fire Smoke. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 208-213. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202401001
18. [18]
  Hao Wu , Zhen Liu , Dachang Bai . ¹H NMR Spectrum of Amide Compounds. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 231-238. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309020
19. [19]
  Xue Liu , Lipeng Wang , Luling Li , Kai Wang , Wenju Liu , Biao Hu , Daofan Cao , Fenghao Jiang , Junguo Li , Ke Liu . Research on Cu-Based and Pt-Based Catalysts for Hydrogen Production through Methanol Steam Reforming. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(5): 100049-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100049
20. [20]
  Runjie Li , Hang Liu , Xisheng Wang , Wanqun Zhang , Wanqun Hu , Kaiping Yang , Qiang Zhou , Si Liu , Pingping Zhu , Wei Shao . 氨基酸的衍生及手性气相色谱分离创新实验. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(6): 286-295. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202407059

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(2)
Abstract views(595)
HTML views(35)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return