Citation: LI Hai-Fang, GAO Cuihua, LIN Jin-Ming. Investigation of aromatic impurities in liquefied petroleum gas by solid-phase extraction sampling coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry[J]. Chinese Journal of Chromatography, ;2017, 35(1): 47-53. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1123.2016.08026 shu

Investigation of aromatic impurities in liquefied petroleum gas by solid-phase extraction sampling coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry

Beijing Key Laboratory of Microanalytical Methods and Instrumentation, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

Received Date: 23 August 2016

Fund Project: National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21275088, 81373373, 21435002).

A dynamic solid-phase extraction system for sampling and synchronous preconcentration of aromatic impurities from liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) with graphitized carbon black (GCB) sorbents was constructed. The target aromatics (benzene, toluene, xylenes, styrene and naphthalene) were rapidly collected from LPG flow and analyzed with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Compared with C18 and poly (styrene-divinylbenzene) copolymer sorbents, the tandem packed GCB cartridges presented the highest extraction efficiency for capturing aromatics from LPG. The sampling efficiency, reproducibility and storage stability of aromatics on the adsorption GCB cartridge were evaluated. The quantification curves of eight aromatics in nitrogen simulative gas flow were linear in the range of 15-1000 μ g/m³. The developed sampling method presented good advantages of high recoveries (92.9%-109.0%), low method detection limits (1.0-6.2 μg/m³), together with excellent precision (relative standard deviations:0.6%-5.8%) and accuracy (relative errors:0.8%-8.2%), respectively.
- gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS),
- solid-phase extraction (SPE),
- graphitized carbon black (GCB),
- liquefied petroleum gas (LPG),
- aromatics,
- sampling
1. [1]
2. [2]
3. [3]
4. [4]
5. [5]
6. [6]
7. [7]
8. [8]
9. [9]
10. [10]
11. [11]
12. [12]
13. [13]
14. [14]
15. [15]
16. [16]
17. [17]
18. [18]
19. [19]
20. [20]
21. [21]
22. [22]
23. [23]
24. [24]
25. [25]
26. [26]
27. [27]
28. [28]
29. [29]
30. [30]
1. [1]
  Zunxiang Zeng , Yuling Hu , Yufei Hu , Hua Xiao . Analysis of Plant Essential Oils by Supercritical CO₂Extraction with Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry: An Instrumental Analysis Comprehensive Experiment Teaching Reform. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 274-282. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309069
2. [2]
  Siwei Hou , Yaxin Niu , Guanglu Zhang , Yanmei Yang , Xu Wang , Zhenzhen Chen . Application of Solid-Phase Microextraction and Mass Spectrometry in Environmental Detection. University Chemistry, 2026, 41(3): 297-306. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202504078
3. [3]
  Yanhui Zhong , Ran Wang , Zian Lin . Analysis of Halogenated Quinone Compounds in Environmental Water by Dispersive Solid-Phase Extraction with Liquid Chromatography-Triple Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 296-303. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202402017
4. [4]
  Jiayao Wang , Guixu Pan , Ning Wang , Shihan Wang , Yaolin Zhu , Yunfeng Li . Preparation of donor-π-acceptor type graphitic carbon nitride photocatalytic systems via molecular level regulation for high-efficient H₂O₂ production. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(12): 100168-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100168
5. [5]
  Hequn Yang , Fei Rao , Dean Pan , Liu Chen , Numan Abbas , Gangqiang Zhu . Rare earth praseodymium single atoms on g-C₃N₄ tubes for enhanced in-plane charge transfer towards H₂O₂ production in pure water. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2026, 42(6): 100210-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100210
6. [6]
  Xiaoyu Wang , Yifan Li , Ruibo Liu , Li An , Dan Qu , Yichang Liu , Zaicheng Sun . Graphitic Carbon Nitride Catalyzed Photochemical Minisci Reaction: A Comprehensive Experimental Design Derived from Scientific Research. University Chemistry, 2026, 41(4): 363-371. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202502065
7. [7]
  Yuanchun Pan , Xinyun Lin , Leyi Yang , Wenya Hu , Dekui Song , Nan Liu . Artificial Intelligence Science Practice: Preparation of Electronic Skin by Chemical Vapor Deposition of Graphene. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(11): 272-280. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202412052
8. [8]
  Ke Qiu , Fengmei Wang , Mochou Liao , Kerun Zhu , Jiawei Chen , Wei Zhang , Yongyao Xia , Xiaoli Dong , Fei Wang . A Fumed SiO₂-based Composite Hydrogel Polymer Electrolyte for Near-Neutral Zinc-Air Batteries. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(3): 2304036-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202304036
9. [9]
  Shunü Peng , Huamin Li , Zhaobin Chen , Yiru Wang . Simultaneous Application of Multiple Quantitative Analysis Methods in Gas Chromatography for the Determination of Active Ingredients in Traditional Chinese Medicine Preparations. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(10): 243-249. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202412043
10. [10]
  Xiaowu Zhang , Pai Liu , Qishen Huang , Shufeng Pang , Zhiming Gao , Yunhong Zhang . Acid-Base Dissociation Equilibrium in Multiphase System: Effect of Gas. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 387-394. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310021
11. [11]
  Chongjing Liu , Yujian Xia , Pengjun Zhang , Shiqiang Wei , Dengfeng Cao , Beibei Sheng , Yongheng Chu , Shuangming Chen , Li Song , Xiaosong Liu . Understanding Solid-Gas and Solid-Liquid Interfaces through Near Ambient Pressure X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(2): 100013-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202309036
12. [12]
  Runjie Li , Hang Liu , Xisheng Wang , Wanqun Zhang , Wanqun Hu , Kaiping Yang , Qiang Zhou , Si Liu , Pingping Zhu , Wei Shao . 氨基酸的衍生及手性气相色谱分离创新实验. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(6): 286-295. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202407059
13. [13]
  Jiao CHEN , Yi LI , Yi XIE , Dandan DIAO , Qiang XIAO . Vapor-phase transport of MFI nanosheets for the fabrication of ultrathin b-axis oriented zeolite membranes. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(3): 507-514. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230403
14. [14]
  Jiarui Wu , Gengxin Wu , Yan Wang , Yingwei Yang . Crystal Engineering Based on Leaning Towerarenes. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 58-62. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202304014
15. [15]
  Haiyuan Wang , Xiaoning Jin , Yajing Sun , Zhen Zhang , Wentao Zhao , Yi Li . Practical Exploration of High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Experiment Teaching Reform Empowered by Artificial Intelligence. University Chemistry, 2026, 41(4): 45-51. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202505076
16. [16]
  Yunting Shang , Yue Dai , Jianxin Zhang , Nan Zhu , Yan Su . Something about RGO (Reduced Graphene Oxide). University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 273-278. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202306050
17. [17]
  Zhihuan XU , Qing KANG , Yuzhen LONG , Qian YUAN , Cidong LIU , Xin LI , Genghuai TANG , Yuqing LIAO . Effect of graphene oxide concentration on the electrochemical properties of reduced graphene oxide/ZnS. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(7): 1329-1336. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230447
18. [18]
  Yifan Xie , Liyun Yao , Ruolin Yang , Yuxing Cai , Yujie Jin , Ning Li . Exploration and Practice of Online and Offline Hybrid Teaching Mode in High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Experiment. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(11): 100-107. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202412133
19. [19]
  Mingyang Men , Jinghua Wu , Gaozhan Liu , Jing Zhang , Nini Zhang , Xiayin Yao . Sulfide Solid Electrolyte Synthesized by Liquid Phase Approach and Application in All-Solid-State Lithium Batteries. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(1): 100004-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202309019
20. [20]
  Gaoyan Chen , Chaoyue Wang , Juanjuan Gao , Junke Wang , Yingxiao Zong , Kin Shing Chan . Heart to Heart: Exploring Cardiac CT. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 146-150. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202402011

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(5)
Abstract views(631)
HTML views(53)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142