Citation: CHEN Yi-Feng, ZHANG Yu, JIAO Lei, YAN Hong-Ye, GU Wen-Ling, ZHU Cheng-Zhou. Research Progress of Carbon-based Nanozymes for Biosensing[J]. Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry, ;2021, 49(6): 907-921. doi: 10.19756/j.issn.0253-3820.211258 shu

Research Progress of Carbon-based Nanozymes for Biosensing

Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensing Technology and Health, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China

Corresponding author: ZHU Cheng-Zhou, czzhu@mail.ccnu.edu.cn
Received Date: 28 March 2021
Revised Date: 26 April 2021

Fund Project: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.22074049, 22004042) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China (Nos.CCNU20QN007, CCNU20TS013).

Nanozymes are nanomaterials with enzyme-like catalytic activities, which have attracted extensive attention due to their ability to solve some limitations of enzymes, such as poor stability, high cost and difficulty in mass production. Due to the advantages such as good biocompatibility, stability and ease of functionalization, carbon-based nanozymes have shown great application prospects. In this review, the recent progress of carbon-based nanozymes including carbon nanozymes, heteroatom-doped carbon nanozymes and metal-doped carbon nanozymes is introduced. Then, the catalytic mechanism of carbon-based nanozymes and their applications in biosensing are summarized in detail. Finally, current challenges and future perspectives for carbon-based nanozymes are discussed and outlooked.
- Nanozymes,
- Carbon nanomaterials,
- Heteroatom doping,
- Single atom catalysts,
- Biosensing,
- Review
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