Structures and Photoluminescent Properties of Two Complexes Based on Dipyrido[3,2-a: 2',3'-c]phenazine and 2,4'-Biphenyldicarboxylic Acid

Da-Yu JIANG Bo WANG Bo FENG Xiu-Ying LI Yu QIAO Zhan-Lin XU Guang-Bo CHE

Citation:  JIANG Da-Yu, WANG Bo, FENG Bo, LI Xiu-Ying, QIAO Yu, XU Zhan-Lin, CHE Guang-Bo. Structures and Photoluminescent Properties of Two Complexes Based on Dipyrido[3,2-a: 2',3'-c]phenazine and 2,4'-Biphenyldicarboxylic Acid[J]. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2016, 35(7): 1107-1114. doi: 10.14102/j.cnki.0254-5861.2011-1038 shu

Structures and Photoluminescent Properties of Two Complexes Based on Dipyrido[3,2-a: 2',3'-c]phenazine and 2,4'-Biphenyldicarboxylic Acid

English

  • 

    1   INTRODUCTION

    The keen interest in the design and synthesis of complexes stems not only from their interesting structural diversity but also from their potential applications in functional materials[1-8]. However, the construction of complexes with targeted architectures and predictable properties remains a farreaching challenge, since there are multifarious factors influencing the construction. In this context, the careful selection of multifunctional ligands and metal ions can be beneficial to fabricate desired complexes. The mono- and multidentate N-donor ligands, such as pyridine[9], imidazole[10], tetrazole[11], and 1, 10-phenanthroline (phen)[12, 13] as good candidates for the construction of coordination complexes, have aroused a good deal of interest from chemists. Among such work, phen and its derivatives are good candidates for the construction of MOFs with novel architectures because these ligands exhibit excellent coordinating capacities and potential supramolecular recognition sites for π-π aromatic stacking interactions[14-17]. We have been interested in constructing new Cd (II) and Zn (II) complexes with phen derivatives, and two complexes [Cd (2, 4′-bpdc)(DPPZ)]2n·nH2O (1) and [Zn (2, 4′-Hbpdc)2(DPPZ)]·H2O (2) (DPPZ = dipyrido[3, 2-a:2′, 3′-c]phenazine, 2, 4′-H2bpdc = 2, 4′-biphenyldicarboxylic acid) have been isolated. The structures and photoluminescent properties of the title complexes are investigated in detail.

    2   EXPERIMENTAL

    2.1   Materials and instruments

    DPPZ ligand was synthesized according to the literature method[18] and all other chemicals were of analytical grade and used as received. Elemental analysis was recorded on a Perkin-Elmer 240C elemental analyzer. IR spectra were recorded within the 4000 ~ 400 cm-1 region on a Perkin-Elmer 2400LSII spectrometer. Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) was measured on a D/MAX-3C diffractometer with CuKa radiation (λ = 0.15406 nm) at room temperature. The solid-state photoluminescent spectrum was taken on a Perkin-Elmer LS55 spectrometer.

    2.2   Syntheses of complexes 1 and 2

    CdSO4·8/3H2O (0.0513 g, 0.2 mmol), DPPZ (0.0565 g, 0.2 mmol), 2, 4′-H2bpdc (0.0484 g, 0.2 mmol) and NaOH (0.016 g, 0.40 mmol) were dissolved in distilled water (15 mL), and the resulting solution was stirred for about 1 h at room temperature, sealed in a 25 mL Teflon-lined stainless-steel autoclave and heated at 433 K for 3 d under autogenous pressure. Upon cooling and opening the bomb, yellow block crystals of 1 were collected with a yield of 52% (based on Cd) by filtration and washed with water and ethanol for several times. Anal. Calcd. (%) for 1: C, 59.69; H, 2.97; N, 8.70. Found (%): C, 60.55; H, 2.87; N, 8.79. IR (KBr, cm-1): 3065s, 1712s, 1560s, 1490s, 1463w, 1397s, 1361s, 1339w, 1232w, 1139m, 1076s, 1007w, 881s, 827s, 750s, 679m, 639w, 484w.

    Zn (NO3)2·6H2O (0.0595 g, 0.2 mmol), DPPZ (0.0565 g, 0.2 mmol), 2, 4′-H2bpdc (0.0484 g, 0.2 mmol) and NaOH (0.016 g, 0.40 mmol) were dissolved in distilled water (15 mL), and the resulting solution was stirred for about 1 h at room temperature, sealed in a 25 mL Teflon-lined stainless- steel autoclave and heated at 433 K for 3 d under autogenous pressure. Upon cooling and opening the bomb, yellow block crystals of 2 were collected with a yield of 29% (based on 2, 4′- H2bpdc) by filtration and washed with water and ethanol for several times. Anal. Calcd. (%) for 2: C, 65.14; H, 3.57; N, 6.61. Found (%): C, 64.30; H, 3.76; N, 7.91. IR (KBr, cm-1): 3061s, 1608s, 1540s, 1496s, 1448w, 1404s, 1360s, 1240w, 1130m, 1076s, 1006w, 869s, 824s, 759s, 673m, 618w.

    2.3   Structure determination

    Crystallographic data of the two coordination complexes were collected at 293(2) K on a Bruker- AXS Smart CCD diffractometer equipped with a graphite-monochromatic MoKa radiation (λ = 0.71073 Å) by using an ω scan mode in the ranges of (1.72≤θ≤26.01º) (for 1) and (1.64≤θ≤26.06º) (for 2). The structures of 1 and 2 were solved by direct methods with SHELXS-97 program[19] and refined by SHELXL-97[20] using full-matrix leastsquares techniques on F2. The solvent molecules in complex 1 were highly disordered and weren’t refined anisotropically. All other non-hydrogen atoms were refined anisotropically and hydrogen atoms isotro- pically. All H atoms on C atoms were positioned geometrically (C-H = 0.93 Å) and refined as riding, with Uiso (H) = 1.2Ueq (C). Further crystallographic data and experimental details for structural analyses of 1 and 2 are summarized in Table 1.

    Table 1.  Crystallographic Data for Complexes 1 and 2
    Compound12
    FormulaC64H38Cd2N8O9C46H30ZnN4O9
    Formula mass1287.82848.11
    Crystal systemMonoclinicTriclinic
    Space groupC2/cP1
    Crystal size (mm)0.497 × 0.304 × 0.2050.462 × 0.213 × 0.197
    a (Å)20.3990(18)10.4333(13)
    b (Å)23.687(2)12.4566(16)
    c (Å)13.6036(12)15.0353(19)
    α (°)9085.404(2)
    β (°)120.1890(10)85.798(2)
    γ (°)9089.185(2)
    V (Å3)5681.7(9)1942.5(4)
    Z42
    M (mm-1)0.8140.698
    Goodness-of-fit on F21.0481.056
    Reflns collected/unique14375/51749974/6969
    Dcalc (Mg m-3)1.5061.45
    θ range (°)1.75 to 25.341.64 to 25.35
    R (I > 2σ(I))0.0486, 0.13190.0703, 0.1713
    R (all data)0.0805, 0.15170.1176, 0.2156
    Table 1.  Crystallographic Data for Complexes 1 and 2

    3   RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

    3.1   Description of the crystal structures

    3.2   XRD analysis and thermogravimetry analysis (TGA)

    As shown in Fig. 6, the good accordance of the experimental XRD patterns with the simulated patterns indicates phase purities of complexes 1 and 2, respectively.

    Figure 6.  Simulated and experimental XRD patterns of complexes 1 and 2

    The thermal stabilities of complexes 1 and 2 were investigated by using TG analyzer under atmospheric conditions from 40 to 800 ℃. As shown in Fig. 7, the TG curve of 1 shows three main steps of weight loss in the temperature range of 40~800 ℃. The first weight loss occurred between 93 and 107 ℃ due to the departure of lattice water molecules by 1.41% (calcd. 1.40%). Then the second one corresponding to the release of 2, 4′-bpdc ligand is 37.33% (calcd. 37.28 %) from 328 to 428 ℃. The third step (43.87 %) from 428 to 601 ℃ is attributed to the removal of DPPZ ligand (calcd. 43.84 %). The TG curve of 2 also exhibits three steps of weight loss in the temperature range of 40~800 ℃. The first weight loss corresponding to the release of lattice water molecules is 2.23% (calcd. 2.12%) from 89 to 120 ℃. The second one of 55.92% is in the range of 315~431° C, assigned to the loss of organic ligands 2, 4′-Hbpdc (calcd. 56.85%). The third weight loss of 33.36% is ascribed to the decomposition of DPPZ ligand (calcd. 33.29%) from 431 to 120 ℃.

    Figure 7.  TGA curves of compounds 1 and 2

    3.3   Photoluminescent properties

    The photoluminescent properties of 1 and 2 are studied in the solid state at room temperature. As shown in Fig. 8, complexes 1 and 2 both exhibit green photoluminescence with an emission maximum at ca. 532 and 540 nm upon excitation at 365 nm. The free 2, 4′-H2bpdc and DPPZ ligands exhibit the maximum emission at 354[21] and 444 nm[22], respectively. The emission spectra of 1 and 2 are similar to the DPPZ ligand, which may probably be assigned to the intraligand (nπ* or ππ*) transfer[23].

    Figure 8.  Solid-state photoluminescent spectra of 1 and 2 at room temperature

    3.1.2   Structure description of 2

    The structure of complex 2 features a mononuclear Zn (II) cluster unit. As shown in Fig. 4, the asymmetric unit of 2 contains one ZnII ion, one DPPZ ligand, two 2, 4′-Hbpdc ligands and one uncoordinated water molecule. ZnII adopts a distorted octahedral geometry coordinated by two N atoms (N (1) and N (2)) from one DPPZ ligand and four O atoms (O (1), O (2), O (5) and O (6)) from two different 2, 4′-Hbpdc ligands. One of the carboxyl groups of each 2, 4′-Hbpdc is deprotonated and coordinates to the central ZnII ions in a bidentate chelating mode, while the other is unprotonated (Scheme 1b). Simultaneously, the neighboring mononuclear units are ulteriorly stacked to furnish a 2D supramolecular layered structure (Fig. 5) via π-π interactions between DPPZ ligands (centroid-tocentroid distance ca. 3.589(3) Å). Further, the O (4)- H (4)…O (6) hydrogen bond of the carboxylic groups of 2, 4′-Hbpdc is also present within the 2D supramolecular structure.

    Figure 4.  Coordination environment of the Zn (II) ion in complex 2
    Figure 5.  2D supramolecular architecture formed by π-π stacking interactions in complex 2

    3.1.1   Structure description of 1

    Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the coordination complex [Cd (2, 4′- bpdc)(DPPZ)]2n·nH2O crystallizes in C2/c space group, which is a 1D chain-like structure along the a axis. The asymmetric unit of 1 consists of one CdII ion, one DPPZ ligand, two 2, 4′-bpdc ligands and one half-occupied uncoordinated water molecule. As shown in Fig. 1, each CdII ion adopts a seriously distorted octahedral geometry coordinated by two nitrogen atoms (N (1) and N (2)) from one DPPZ ligand and four carboxylate oxygen atoms (O (1), O (2), O (3) and O (4)) from two different 2, 4′-bpdc ligands. The basal plane is formed by N (1), N (2), O (1) and O (3), and the axial positions are occupied by O (2) and O (4). Each fully deprotonated 2, 4′-bpdc ligand coordinates three Co atoms, and both carboxylate groups adopt μ3 fashion (Scheme 1a). Obviously, the 2, 4′-bpdc dianion serves as a spacer to connect adjacent metal centers into a 1D chain-like configuration, with the shortest Cd…Cd distance of 4.121 Å (Fig. 2). Interestingly, the DPPZ ligands from the chains are well-matched to furnish strong π-π stacking interactions between the neighboring chains with the centroid-to-centroid distances of 3.457(3), 3.503(7) and 3.441(5) Å, generating a 3D supramolecular structure (Fig. 3).

    Figure 1.  Coordination modes of the 2, 4′-H2bpdc ligands in 1 (a) and 2 (b)
    Figure 1.  Coordination environment of the Cd (II) ion in complex 1. Symmetry codes: #2: x-1/2, -y+1/2, z-1/2; #3: x-1/2, -y+1/2, z-1/2
    Figure 2.  1D double chain structure in 1. DPPZ ligands were omitted for clarity (Symmetry code: #1: -x+1/2, -y+1/2, -z+2)
    Figure 3.  3D supramolecular architecture of complex 1. The dashed lines denote π-π stacking interactions

    4   CONCLUSION

    In summary, two crystallographically different complexes, namely [Cd (2, 4′-bpdc)(DPPZ)]2n·nH2O (1) and [Zn (2, 4′-Hbpdc)2(DPPZ)]·H2O (2), based on mixed ligands 2, 4′-H2bpdc and DPPZ ligands were obtained under hydrothermal conditions. The results of this study demonstrate that complexes 1 and 2 display 1D chains and isolated mononuclear units, which are further connected by weak non-covalent interactions (π-π and weak hydrogen bonding interactions), generating 3D and 2D supramolecular structures, respectively. Weak non-covalent interactions play an important role in the formation of final constructions. In addition, thermal stabilities and photoluminescence properties of these two complexes were studied in the solid state at room temperature.

    Table 2.  Selected Bond Lengths (Å ) and Bond Angles (°) for 1 and 2
    Complex 1BondDist.BondDist.BondDist.Angle(°)Angle(°)Angle(°)O(4)-Cd(1)-O(2)142.85(15)O(4)-Cd(1)-O(3)104.70(14)O(2)-Cd(1)-O(3)82.84(14)Complex 2BondDist.BondDist.BondDist.Zn(1)-N(1)2.131(5)Zn(1)-N(2)2.091(5)Zn(1)-O(1)2.158(4)Angle(°)Angle(°)Angle(°)N(2)-Zn(1)-N(1)78.30(17)N(2)-Zn(1)-O(2)156.74(17)N(1)-Zn(1)-O(2)101.67(17)O(2)-Zn(1)-O(5)100.81(15)O(6)-Zn(1)-O(5)59.20(15)O(1)-Zn(1)-O(5)95.21(16)
    Cd(1)-N(1)2.390(5)Cd(1)-N(2)2.373(4)Cd(1)-O(1)2.529(4)
    Cd(1)-O(2)2.262(4)Cd(1)-O(3)2.326(4)Cd(1)-O(4)2.237(4)
    O(4)-Cd(1)-N(2)90.62(14)O(2)-Cd(1)-N(2)126.52(16)O(3)-Cd(1)-N(2)81.43(14)
    O(4)-Cd(1)-N(1)90.46(15)O(2)-Cd(1)-N(1)102.31(16)O(3)-Cd(1)-N(1)147.57(17)
    N(2)-Cd(1)-N(1)69.71(17)O(4)-Cd(1)-O(1)95.27(15)O(2)-Cd(1)-O(1)53.55(17)
    O(3)-Cd(1)-O(1)124.37(18)N(2)-Cd(1)-O(1)150.5(2)N(1)-Cd(1)-O(1)81.4(2)
    Zn(1)-O(2)2.152(4)Zn(1)-O(5)2.231(4)Zn(1)-O(6)2.153(4)
    N(1)-Zn(1)-O(6)94.42(17)N(2)-Zn(1)-O(6)107.57(17)O(2)-Zn(1)-O(6)96.65(16)
    N(2)-Zn(1)-O(1)97.73(16)N(1)-Zn(1)-O(1)117.03(18)O(2)-Zn(1)-O(1)61.19(15)
    O(6)-Zn(1)-O(1)143.16(16)N(2)-Zn(1)-O(5)90.26(16)N(1)-Zn(1)-O(5)146.79(17)
    Table 2.  Selected Bond Lengths (Å ) and Bond Angles (°) for 1 and 2
    1. [1]

      Férey G., Mellot-Draznieks C., Serre C., Millange F., Dutour J., Surblé S.. A chromium terephthalate-based solid with unusually large pore volumes and surface area[J]. Science, 2005, 309:  2040-2042. doi: 10.1126/science.1116275

    2. [2]

      Huang X. X., Qiu L. G., Zhang W., Yuan Y. P., Jiang X., Xie A. J.. Hierarchically mesostructured MIL-101 metal-organic frameworks: supramolecular template-directed synthesis and accelerated adsorption kinetics for dye removal[J]. CrystEngComm., 2012, 14:  1613-1617. doi: 10.1039/C1CE06138K

    3. [3]

      Wen L. L., Wang F., Feng J., Lv K. L., Wang C. G., Li D. F.. Structures, photoluminescence, and photocatalytic properties of six new metal-organic frameworks based on aromatic polycarboxylate acids and rigid imidazole-based synthons[J]. Cryst. Growth Des., 2009, 9:  3581-3589. doi: 10.1021/cg900317d

    4. [4]

      Khajavi H., Gascon J., Schins J. M., Siebbeles L. D. A., Kapteijn F.. Unraveling the optoelectronic and photochemical behavior of Zn4O-based metal organic frameworks[J]. Phys. Chem. C, 2011, 115:  12487-12493. doi: 10.1021/jp201760s

    5. [5]

      Jahan M., Bao Q. L., Yang J. X., Loh K. P.. Structure-directing role of graphene in the synthesis of metal-organic framework nanowire[J]. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2010, 132:  14487-14495. doi: 10.1021/ja105089w

    6. [6]

      Jahan M., Bao Q. L., Loh K. P.. Electrocatalytically active graphene-porphyrin MOF composite for oxygen reduction reaction[J]. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2012, 134:  6707-6713. doi: 10.1021/ja211433h

    7. [7]

      Dupont N., Ran Y. F., Liu S. X., Grilj J., Vauthey E., Decurtins S., Hauser A.. A donor-acceptor tetrathiafulvalene ligand complexed to iron(II): synthesis, electrochemistry, and spectroscopy of [Fe(phen)2(TTF-dppz)](PF6)2. Inorg[J]. Chem., 2013, 52:  306-312.

    8. [8]

      Huang K. L., Liu X., Li J. K., Ding Y. W., Chen X., Zhang M. X., Xu X. B., Song X. J.. Three-dimensional metal(II)-organic coordination polymers from binuclear, trinuclear, and polynuclear clusters bridged by p-benzenediacrylates: syntheses, topologies, photosensitive properties, and hydrogen uptake[J]. Cryst. Growth Des., 2010, 10:  1508-1515. doi: 10.1021/cg900579s

    9. [9]

      Cotton F. A., Felthouse T. R.. Pyridine and pyrazine adducts of tetrakis(acetato)dichromium[J]. Inorg. Chem., 1980, 19:  328-331. doi: 10.1021/ic50204a011

    10. [10]

      Rivera E., Kennedy M. A., Adams R. D., Ellis P. D.. Cadmium-113 shielding tensors of cadmium compounds. 7. X-ray structure and cadmium-113 NMR studies of poly(bis(acetato)bis(imidazole)cadmium(II)). A model compound for cadmium-substituted carboxypeptidase-A and thermolysin[J]. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1990, 112:  1400-1407. doi: 10.1021/ja00160a017

    11. [11]

      He X., Zhang J., Wu X. Y., Lu X. Z.. Syntheses, crystal structures and properties of a series of 3D cadmium coordination polymers with different topologies[J]. Inorg. Chim. Acta, 2010, 363:  1727-1734. doi: 10.1016/j.ica.2010.03.019

    12. [12]

      Liu Y. B., Liao W. P., Bi Y. F., Wang X. F., Zhang H. J.. Assembly of seven supramolecular compounds with p-sulfonatocalix[6]arene[J]. Cryst. Growth Des., 2009, 9:  5311-5318. doi: 10.1021/cg900814b

    13. [13]

      Xu X. X., Zhang X., Liu X. X., Sun T., Wang E. B.. A unique optical and electrical multifunctional metal-organic framework based on polynuclear rod-shaped secondary building units constructed from a “Three birds with one stone” in situ reaction process[J]. Cryst. Growth Des., 2010, 10:  2272-2277. doi: 10.1021/cg901605j

    14. [14]

      Nie X., Qu J. N., Chen M. S.. Hydrothermal synthesis, crystal structure and luminescence of complex [Cd(bpndc)(phen)2(H2O)]·2H2O. Chin[J]. J. Inorg. Chem. (Wuji Huaxue Xuebao), 2011, 27:  2267-2270.

    15. [15]

      Marinescu G., Andruh M., Julve M., Lloret F., Llusar R., Uriel S., Jacqueline V.. Heteropolymetallic supramolecular solid-state architectures constructed from [Cr(AA)(C2O4)2]- tectons, and sustained by coordinative, hydrogen bond and π-π stacking interactions (AA = 2,2′-bipyridine, 1,10-phenanthroline). Cryst[J]. Growth Des., 2005, 5:  261-267. doi: 10.1021/cg049944g

    16. [16]

      Li X. Y., Liu C. B., Che G. B., Wang X. C., Li C. X., Yan Y. S., Guan Q. F.. Four metal-organic networks based on benzene-1,4-dioxyacetic acid and dipyrido[3,2-a:2′,3′-c]phenazine ligand[J]. Inorg. Chim. Acta, 2010, 363:  1359-1366. doi: 10.1016/j.ica.2009.12.056

    17. [17]

      Yang Z. H., Xiong X. F., Hu H. M., Luo Y., Zhang L. H., Bao Q. H., Shangguan Y. Q., Xue G. L.. Two novel Zn(II) coordination polymers based on a carboxylate functionalized imidazophenanthroline derivative ligand[J]. Inorg. Chim. Comm., 2011, 14:  1406-1409. doi: 10.1016/j.inoche.2011.05.033

    18. [18]

      Che G. B., Li W. L., Kong Z. G., Su Z. S., Chu B., Li B., Zhang Z. Q., Hu Z. Z., Chi H. J.. Hydrothermal syntheses of some derivatives of tetraazatriphenylene[J]. Synth. Commun., 2006, 36:  2519-2524. doi: 10.1080/00397910600781323

    19. [19]

      Sheldrick, G. M. SHELXS-97, Programs for X-ray Crystal Structure Solution. University of Göttingen, Germany 1997.

    20. [20]

      Sheldrick, G. M. SHELXL-97, Programs for X-ray Crystal Structure Refinement. University of Göttingen, Germany 1997.

    21. [21]

      Guo F., Zhu B. Y., Song Y. L., Zhang X. L.. Synthesis, crystal structures and photoluminescence of three new Mn(II) coordination polymers assembled from 2,4′-diphenic acid[J]. J. Coord. Chem., 2010, 63:  1304-1312. doi: 10.1080/00958971003782590

    22. [22]

      Yang J., Li G. D., Cao J. J., Yue Q., Li G. H., Chen J. S.. Structural variation from 1D to 3D: effects of ligands and solvents on the construction of lead(II)-organic coordination polymers[J]. Chem. Eur. J., 2007, 13:  3248-3261. doi: 10.1002/(ISSN)1521-3765

    23. [23]

      Wang X. L., Chen Y. Q., Gao Q., Lin H. Y., Liu G. C., Zhang J. X., Tian A. X.. Coordination behavior of 5,6-substituted 1,10-phenanthroline derivatives and structural diversities by coligands in the construction of lead(II) complexes[J]. Cryst. Growth Des., 2010, 10:  2174-2184. doi: 10.1021/cg901431r

  • Figure 1  Coordination modes of the 2, 4′-H2bpdc ligands in 1 (a) and 2 (b)

    Figure 1  Coordination environment of the Cd (II) ion in complex 1. Symmetry codes: #2: x-1/2, -y+1/2, z-1/2; #3: x-1/2, -y+1/2, z-1/2

    Figure 2  1D double chain structure in 1. DPPZ ligands were omitted for clarity (Symmetry code: #1: -x+1/2, -y+1/2, -z+2)

    Figure 3  3D supramolecular architecture of complex 1. The dashed lines denote π-π stacking interactions

    Figure 4  Coordination environment of the Zn (II) ion in complex 2

    Figure 5  2D supramolecular architecture formed by π-π stacking interactions in complex 2

    Figure 6  Simulated and experimental XRD patterns of complexes 1 and 2

    Figure 7  TGA curves of compounds 1 and 2

    Figure 8  Solid-state photoluminescent spectra of 1 and 2 at room temperature

    Table 1.  Crystallographic Data for Complexes 1 and 2

    Compound12
    FormulaC64H38Cd2N8O9C46H30ZnN4O9
    Formula mass1287.82848.11
    Crystal systemMonoclinicTriclinic
    Space groupC2/cP1
    Crystal size (mm)0.497 × 0.304 × 0.2050.462 × 0.213 × 0.197
    a (Å)20.3990(18)10.4333(13)
    b (Å)23.687(2)12.4566(16)
    c (Å)13.6036(12)15.0353(19)
    α (°)9085.404(2)
    β (°)120.1890(10)85.798(2)
    γ (°)9089.185(2)
    V (Å3)5681.7(9)1942.5(4)
    Z42
    M (mm-1)0.8140.698
    Goodness-of-fit on F21.0481.056
    Reflns collected/unique14375/51749974/6969
    Dcalc (Mg m-3)1.5061.45
    θ range (°)1.75 to 25.341.64 to 25.35
    R (I > 2σ(I))0.0486, 0.13190.0703, 0.1713
    R (all data)0.0805, 0.15170.1176, 0.2156
    下载: 导出CSV

    Table 2.  Selected Bond Lengths (Å ) and Bond Angles (°) for 1 and 2

    Complex 1BondDist.BondDist.BondDist.Angle(°)Angle(°)Angle(°)O(4)-Cd(1)-O(2)142.85(15)O(4)-Cd(1)-O(3)104.70(14)O(2)-Cd(1)-O(3)82.84(14)Complex 2BondDist.BondDist.BondDist.Zn(1)-N(1)2.131(5)Zn(1)-N(2)2.091(5)Zn(1)-O(1)2.158(4)Angle(°)Angle(°)Angle(°)N(2)-Zn(1)-N(1)78.30(17)N(2)-Zn(1)-O(2)156.74(17)N(1)-Zn(1)-O(2)101.67(17)O(2)-Zn(1)-O(5)100.81(15)O(6)-Zn(1)-O(5)59.20(15)O(1)-Zn(1)-O(5)95.21(16)
    Cd(1)-N(1)2.390(5)Cd(1)-N(2)2.373(4)Cd(1)-O(1)2.529(4)
    Cd(1)-O(2)2.262(4)Cd(1)-O(3)2.326(4)Cd(1)-O(4)2.237(4)
    O(4)-Cd(1)-N(2)90.62(14)O(2)-Cd(1)-N(2)126.52(16)O(3)-Cd(1)-N(2)81.43(14)
    O(4)-Cd(1)-N(1)90.46(15)O(2)-Cd(1)-N(1)102.31(16)O(3)-Cd(1)-N(1)147.57(17)
    N(2)-Cd(1)-N(1)69.71(17)O(4)-Cd(1)-O(1)95.27(15)O(2)-Cd(1)-O(1)53.55(17)
    O(3)-Cd(1)-O(1)124.37(18)N(2)-Cd(1)-O(1)150.5(2)N(1)-Cd(1)-O(1)81.4(2)
    Zn(1)-O(2)2.152(4)Zn(1)-O(5)2.231(4)Zn(1)-O(6)2.153(4)
    N(1)-Zn(1)-O(6)94.42(17)N(2)-Zn(1)-O(6)107.57(17)O(2)-Zn(1)-O(6)96.65(16)
    N(2)-Zn(1)-O(1)97.73(16)N(1)-Zn(1)-O(1)117.03(18)O(2)-Zn(1)-O(1)61.19(15)
    O(6)-Zn(1)-O(1)143.16(16)N(2)-Zn(1)-O(5)90.26(16)N(1)-Zn(1)-O(5)146.79(17)
    下载: 导出CSV
  • 加载中
计量
  • PDF下载量:  2
  • 文章访问数:  1668
  • HTML全文浏览量:  98
文章相关
  • 收稿日期:  2015-11-15
  • 接受日期:  2016-04-11
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

/

返回文章