人工智能革命——重塑化学化工前沿研究与教育的新范式

引用本文: 胡涛, 李先锋, 陶胜洋, 李琳, 赵冠鸿, 张锦威, 孟长功. 人工智能革命——重塑化学化工前沿研究与教育的新范式[J]. 大学化学, 2025, 40(12): 112-118. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202511035 shu

Citation: Tao Hu, Xianfeng Li, Shengyang Tao, Lin Li, Guan-Hong Zhao, Jinwei Zhang, Changgong Meng. Artificial Intelligence Revolution: Reshaping the New Paradigm of Frontier Research and Education in Chemistry and Chemical Engineering[J]. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(12): 112-118. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202511035 shu

人工智能革命——重塑化学化工前沿研究与教育的新范式

胡涛 ^1, ,
李先锋 ^2, ,
陶胜洋 ^1, ,
李琳 ^3, ,
赵冠鸿 ^2, ,
张锦威 ^2, ,
孟长功 ^{4,
,}

1.
大连理工大学化学学院, 辽宁大连 116024;
2.
中国科学院大连化学物理研究所, 辽宁大连 116023;
3.
大连理工大学化工学院, 辽宁大连 116024;
4.
大连大学环境与化学工程学院, 辽宁大连 116622

通讯作者: 孟长功,E-mail:cgmeng@dlut.edu.cn

摘要: 人工智能(AI)技术的迅猛发展，正以前所未有的广度和深度渗透到科学研究的各个领域。化学作为一门承上启下、连接基础与应用的中心科学，正处于这场范式变革的中心。本文旨在系统阐述人工智能对化学化工学科前沿发展与高等本科教育带来的革命性影响。文章将分别从AI在化学化工科学研究前沿(如智能分子设计、智能合成等)中的颠覆性应用、在智能化工专业本科生培养中的作用以及在化学学科教育模式的革新三个维度进行深入探讨，并对未来发展趋势与潜在挑战提出展望。

关键词:

English

Artificial Intelligence Revolution: Reshaping the New Paradigm of Frontier Research and Education in Chemistry and Chemical Engineering

1.
School of Chemistry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning Province, China;
2.
Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, Liaoning Province, China;
3.
School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning Province, China;
4.
School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Dalian University, Dalian 116622, Liaoning Province, China

Corresponding author: Changgong Meng, cgmeng@dlut.edu.cn

Received Date: 05 November 2025
Revised Date: 26 November 2025
Available Online: 12 December 2025

Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming scientific research with unprecedented speed and scale. Chemistry, as a central science bridging fundamental principles and practical applications, is at the core of this transformation. This paper reviews how AI is reshaping frontier research in chemistry and chemical engineering, including intelligent molecular design and autonomous synthesis. It also discusses the role of AI in training undergraduate students in intelligent chemical engineering and examines how AI is driving innovations in chemistry education. Finally, we outline future trends and highlight the challenges that the field may face.

Key words:

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

人工智能革命——重塑化学化工前沿研究与教育的新范式

通讯作者: 孟长功,E-mail:cgmeng@dlut.edu.cn

English

Artificial Intelligence Revolution: Reshaping the New Paradigm of Frontier Research and Education in Chemistry and Chemical Engineering

Corresponding author: Changgong Meng, cgmeng@dlut.edu.cn

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

中国化学会秘书处

人工智能革命——重塑化学化工前沿研究与教育的新范式

通讯作者: 孟长功,E-mail:cgmeng@dlut.edu.cn

English

Artificial Intelligence Revolution: Reshaping the New Paradigm of Frontier Research and Education in Chemistry and Chemical Engineering

Corresponding author: Changgong Meng, cgmeng@dlut.edu.cn

CCS Chemistry：嵌段共聚物自组装成 “三明治”二维有机材料，实现纳米级压力传感功能

CCS Chemistry：颜徐州、鲍哲南： 你的皮肤可能是一片SPMs

CCS Chemistry：工作高效不疲劳，只须让催化剂动起来

CCS Chemistry：静电组装导向聚合- 聚电解质纳米凝胶量化制备新策略

CCS Chemistry：金黄色葡萄球菌醛基脱氢酶是如何识别特异性底物的？

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