“大学化学”：全球视野与分子层次

引用本文: 蒋尚达, 薛健, 傅志勇, 张俊龙, 郑捷, 周礼楠, 王炳武, 王子华, 王颖霞, 高松. “大学化学”：全球视野与分子层次[J]. 大学化学, 2025, 40(12): 197-204. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202511029 shu

Citation: Shangda Jiang, Jian Xue, Zhiyong Fu, Junlong Zhang, Jie Zheng, Linan Zhou, Bingwu Wang, Zihua Wang, Yingxia Wang, Song Gao. University Chemistry: From Global Perspective to Molecular Level[J]. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(12): 197-204. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202511029 shu

“大学化学”：全球视野与分子层次

蒋尚达 ^1, ,
薛健 ^1, ,
傅志勇 ^1, ,
张俊龙 ^2, ,
郑捷 ^2, ,
周礼楠 ^1, ,
王炳武 ^2, ,
王子华 ^1, ,
王颖霞 ^{2,
,} ,
高松 ^{3,
,}

1.
华南理工大学化学化工学院, 广州 510641;
2.
北京大学化学与分子工程学院, 北京 100871;
3.
中山大学化学学院, 广州 510006

通讯作者: 王颖霞,E-mail:yxwang@pku.edu.cn; 高松,E-mail:gaosong@mail.sysu.edu.cn

基金项目:
北京大学化学教材研究与建设基地资助

摘要: 哈佛大学詹姆斯∙G.安德森所著《大学化学——基于全球视野与分子角度的前沿和基础》是一本独特厚重的大学基础化学入门教材。教材以能源为主线精心选择内容，采用别具特色的章节结构——每章由开篇“框架”“本章核心”和“案例研究”三部分组成：以背景介绍为驱动、以案例分析为特色，结合历史的发展和翔实的数据，深入浅出、由定性到定量分析化学原理和基本概念的发展演变，传递物质科学在解决前所未有的社会需求与实现社会目标中所起的关键作用，使学生在学习伊始就建立核心概念与更广泛的全球背景之间的联系，培养分析问题、解决问题的能力，树立社会责任感。本文在分享翻译感悟的基础上，也撷取一些有代表性的实例，展示教材处理这些概念或原理的独到之处。抛砖引玉，期待教材中译本的出版能为我国的大学化学教学带来新的视角，促进创新人才的培养。

关键词:

English

University Chemistry: From Global Perspective to Molecular Level

1.
School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China;
2.
College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
3.
School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China

Corresponding author: Yingxia Wang, ; Song Gao,

Received Date: 05 November 2025
Revised Date: 11 November 2025
Available Online: 01 December 2025

Abstract: “University Chemistry: Frontiers and Foundations from a Global and Molecular Perspective” (by James G. Anderson, Professor of Harvard University) is a uniquely comprehensive and substantial introductory textbook for college-level chemistry. The book is organized around the topic of energy in contents, and features in a distinctive chapter structure comprising three integrated components: an opening Framework, Chapter Core, and Case Studies. This framework integrates the physical concepts with the larger contextual vision and the broader real cases, which effectively demonstrates how fundamental chemical concepts play pivotal roles in addressing scientific and technological challenges, and conveys the critical role played by physical science in the solution of unprecedented societal needs and objectives. In addition to the introduction of historical development, the text illuminates the evolution of chemical principles and fundamental concepts through progressive elaboration from qualitative descriptions to quantitative analyses combining with a large of substantive data. This approach may enable students to establish connections between core concepts and broader global contexts from the very beginning, then develop analytical and problem-solving abilities, and cultivate social responsibility. We select several representative examples to show the textbook’s unique approach in presenting the concepts and principles. We are glad to share our insights gained during the translation, and hope our sharing may inspire further discussion. We wish the publication of the Chinese version of the textbook will bring fresh perspectives to university chemistry education and foster the cultivation of innovative students in China.

Key words:

1. [1]
  Anderson, J. G. University Chemistry: Frontiers and Foundations from a Global and Molecular Perspective. The MIT Press: Cambridge, MA, USA, 2022.Anderson, J. G. University Chemistry: Frontiers and Foundations from a Global and Molecular Perspective. The MIT Press: Cambridge, MA, USA, 2022.
2. [2]
  Anderson, J. G. 大学化学: 基于全球视野与分子角度的前沿和基础. 高松, 王颖霞, 等译. 北京: 科学出版社, 2025.
3. [3]
  James, G. Anderson. Philip S. Weld Professor of Atmospheric Chemistry, Harvard University. [2025-11-06]. https://www.chemistry.harvard.edu/people/james-andersonJames, G. Anderson. Philip S. Weld Professor of Atmospheric Chemistry, Harvard University. [2025-11-06]. https://www.chemistry.harvard.edu/people/james-anderson
4. [4]
  Edwards, O. Wilson. [2025-11-06]. https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2022/01/a-trailblazing-biologist-and-beloved-mentor-and-friend/Edwards, O. Wilson. [2025-11-06]. https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2022/01/a-trailblazing-biologist-and-beloved-mentor-and-friend/
5. [5]
  南极臭氧层空洞数据. [2025-11-06]. https://science.nasa.gov/earth/nasa-noaa-2024-ozone-hole-update/

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

“大学化学”：全球视野与分子层次

通讯作者: 王颖霞,E-mail:yxwang@pku.edu.cn; 高松,E-mail:gaosong@mail.sysu.edu.cn

English

University Chemistry: From Global Perspective to Molecular Level

Corresponding author: Yingxia Wang, ; Song Gao,

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

中国化学会秘书处

“大学化学”：全球视野与分子层次

通讯作者: 王颖霞,E-mail:yxwang@pku.edu.cn; 高松,E-mail:gaosong@mail.sysu.edu.cn

English

University Chemistry: From Global Perspective to Molecular Level

Corresponding author: Yingxia Wang, ; Song Gao,

CCS Chemistry：嵌段共聚物自组装成 “三明治”二维有机材料，实现纳米级压力传感功能

CCS Chemistry：颜徐州、鲍哲南： 你的皮肤可能是一片SPMs

CCS Chemistry：工作高效不疲劳，只须让催化剂动起来

CCS Chemistry：静电组装导向聚合- 聚电解质纳米凝胶量化制备新策略

CCS Chemistry：金黄色葡萄球菌醛基脱氢酶是如何识别特异性底物的？

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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