Home

Citation: Pingping Liu, Dandan Tang, Zhifeng Li, Xiaowen Han, Guoling Zhang, Pu Chen, Hai-Tao Feng. 古今“色”界碰撞——天然染料与合成染料的布艺实验[J]. University Chemistry, ;2026, 41(8): 250-259. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202507099 shu

古今“色”界碰撞——天然染料与合成染料的布艺实验

College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences, Baoji 721013, Shaanxi Province, China

Corresponding author: Pu Chen, Hai-Tao Feng,
Received Date: 21 July 2025
Accepted Date: 1 September 2025

染料在日常生活中应用广泛，但公众对其织染及化学知识了解甚少。本实验以天然染料(姜黄粉、五倍子粉)和合成染料(直接蓝71、活性红2)为媒介，展示直接、媒染、反应性三种染色过程，对比不同酸碱条件下织染物的颜色变化，考察织染稳定性。实验联系生活，由浅及深传播知识，提高公众科学素养，过程简单易操作，易推广。
- Natural dyes,
- Synthetic dyes,
- Fabrics,
- Chemistry in daily life
1. [1]
2. [2]
3. [3]
4. [4]
5. [5]
6. [6]
7. [7]
8. [8]
9. [9]
10. [10]
11. [11]
12. [12]
13. [13]
1. [1]
  Kaixin Lai , Ke Wang , Xinwei Tang , Tian Sun , Yan Li , Zhiwei Hu , Wei Li , Wei Hong , Wenkai Chen , Xinyi Jiang , Zicheng Wang , Tianxi Liu . Selective thermal radiation polyimide composite fabric for efficient infrared stealth and electromagnetic protection. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2026, 42(7): 100272-. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2026.100272
2. [2]
  Zhi Zhou , Yu-E Lian , Yuqing Li , Hui Gao , Wei Yi . New Insights into the Molecular Mechanism Behind Clinical Tragedies of “Cephalosporin with Alcohol”. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 42-51. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403104
3. [3]
  Chengpeng Liu , Yinxia Fu . Design and Practice of Ideological and Political Education for the Public Elective Course “Life Chemistry Experiment” in Universities. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 242-248. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404064
4. [4]
  Jinyang SUI , Zhonghao NIU , Hao XU , Jingli XIE . Zinc(Ⅱ) coordination polymers from mixed triazole and carboxylate ligands: Synthesis and properties for CO₂ cycloaddition and photocatalytic dye degradation. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2026, 42(8): 1603-1612. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20260089
5. [5]
  Ningyuan Chen , Qingyi Zeng , Zhiqiang Kuang , Peicong Tian , Dazhi Yan , Weiliang Jin , Deming Kong . Digital-Assisted Experimental Study on Dye Adsorption by Porous Materials. University Chemistry, 2026, 41(1): 321-331. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202504072
6. [6]
  He Song , Zheng Yin , Bin Zhang , Ming-Hua Zeng . 分子剧场：花菁染料的发光革命. University Chemistry, 2026, 41(8): 260-267. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202507028
7. [7]
  Simin Fang , Wei Huang , Guanghua Yu , Cong Wei , Mingli Gao , Guangshui Li , Hongjun Tian , Wan Li . Integrating Science and Education in a Comprehensive Chemistry Design Experiment: The Preparation of Copper(I) Oxide Nanoparticles and Its Application in Dye Water Remediation. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 282-289. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401023
8. [8]
  Kun JIANG , Yutong XUE , Kelin LIU , Miao WANG , Tongming SUN , Yanfeng TANG . CeVO₄ hollow microspheres: Fabrication and adsorption performance for dyes. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(11): 2229-2236. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250223
9. [9]
  Quan Liu , Jian Feng , Yuekun Qu , Jiayao Bai , Xunian Ren , Qi Wang , Haitao Xu , Shengrui Zhang . “神笔马良”——基于热致变色染料的创意绘画科普演示实验. University Chemistry, 2026, 41(5): 149-158. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202511095
10. [10]
  Mengmeng SUN , Rui JIANG , Tianyi ZHAO , Jimin YANG . Fabrication of carboxyl-modified UiO-67 nanomaterials and their highly efficient removal mechanism of anionic dye. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2026, 42(3): 499-506. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250281
11. [11]
  Qianqian ZHU , Lihui XU , Hong PAN , Chengjian YAO , Hong ZHAO , Nan MA , Xiaolin SHI , Zihan SHEN , Weijun ZHANG , Zhongjian WANG . Waste cotton fabric-ased porous carbon materials: Preparation and wave-absorbing properties. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(8): 1555-1564. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250040
12. [12]
  Yaping Zhao , Luwen Zhao , Mingzhu Li , Jinlin Shen , Yuhuan Zhang , Xinlai Yan , Zhi Zhang , Zhuo Yang . 揭秘“定向导液”神奇布料：科普非对称润湿性织物的制备与应用. University Chemistry, 2026, 41(10): 163-173. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202509076
13. [13]
  Zihan Lin , Wanzhen Lin , Fa-Jie Chen . Electrochemical Modifications of Native Peptides. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 318-327. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202406089
14. [14]
  Shuhui Li , Xucen Wang , Yingming Pan . Exploring the Role of Electrochemical Technologies in Everyday Life. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 302-307. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202406059
15. [15]
  Lijuan Wang , Yuping Ning , Sha Luo . A green approach to natural products chemistry experiments: optimization and improvement of berberine hydrochloride preparation. University Chemistry, 2026, 41(4): 424-432. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202503120
16. [16]
  Lijuan Wang , Yuping Ning , Jian Li , Sha Luo , Xiongfei Luo , Ruiwen Wang . Enhancing the Advanced Nature of Natural Product Chemistry Laboratory Courses with New Research Findings: A Case Study of the Application of Berberine Hydrochloride in Photodynamic Antimicrobial Films. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 241-250. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403017
17. [17]
  Peihong Fan , Hongxiang Lou . 研究生高等天然药物化学课程的教学改革探索——导学互促式混合课堂教学与自主学习能力培养. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(6): 16-21. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202407078
18. [18]
  Yuan Xue , Yanjun Zhang , Jun Du , Zushun Xu , Guangfu Liao , Qing Li . Introducing dual-functional site on carbon nitride: steering carrier migration and O₂ activation for boosted H₂O₂ photosynthesis. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2026, 42(9): 100311-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2026.100311
19. [19]
  Hongyan Chen , Yajun Hou , Shui Hu , Zhuoxun Wei , Fang Zhu , Chengyong Su . Construction of Synthetic Chemistry Experiment of the Chemistry “101 Plan”. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 58-63. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202409109
20. [20]
  Yan Xiao , Shuling Li , Yifan Li , Jianing Fan , Linlin Shi . Discovering the Beauty of Life: Adding Some “Ingredients” to Crystals. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 366-372. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312025

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(0)
Abstract views(248)
HTML views(39)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return