Home

Citation: Zhanhong Tong, Xiaoyu Xie, Fangfang Chen. Appreciating Autumn Leaves: A Brief Analysis of the Causes behind “Frost Leaves Redder than February Flowers”[J]. University Chemistry, ;2024, 39(9): 183-188. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404005 shu

Appreciating Autumn Leaves: A Brief Analysis of the Causes behind “Frost Leaves Redder than February Flowers”

1.
National Chemistry Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, China;
2.
School of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China

Received Date: 2 April 2024
Revised Date: 7 May 2024

In nature, seasonal changes bring about a rich variety of colors in leaves, especially during autumn, which captivates numerous observers and sparks scientific exploration. However, behind this phenomenon lie a series of intricate chemical changes and delicate adjustments in the molecular structure of pigments. This article delves into the chemical foundation of autumnal leaf coloration.
- Chlorophyll,
- Carotenoids,
- Anthocyanins,
- Plant pigments
1. [1]
2. [2]
3. [3]
4. [4]
5. [5]
6. [6]
7. [7]
8. [8]
9. [9]
10. [10]
  Archetti, M.; Doring, T. F.; Hagen, S. B.; Hughes, N. M.; Leather, S. R.; Lee, D. W.; Lev-Yadun, S.; Manetas, Y.; Ougham, H. J.; Schaberg, P. G.; et al. Trends Ecol. Evol. 2009, 24 (3), 166.
11. [11]
  Archetti, M. Ann. Bot. 2009, 103 (5), 703.
12. [12]
13. [13]
  Azmin, S. N. H. M.; Sulaiman, N. S.; Nor, M. S. M.; Abdullah, P. S.; Kari, Z. A.; Pati, S. Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 2022, 194 (10), 4655.
14. [14]
15. [15]
1. [1]
  Chunyang Zheng , Shiyu Liu , Nuo Yi , Hong Shang . The Adventures in the Kingdom of Plant Pigments. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 170-176. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308085
2. [2]
  Qin Li , Kexin Yang , Qinglin Yang , Xiangjin Zhu , Xiaole Han , Tao Huang . Illuminating Chlorophyll: Innovative Chemistry Popularization Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 359-368. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309059
3. [3]
  Tao Cao , Fang Fang , Nianguang Li , Yinan Zhang , Qichen Zhan . Green Synthesis of p-Hydroxybenzonitrile Catalyzed by Spinach Extracts under Red-Light Irradiation: Research and Exploration of Innovative Experiments for Pharmacy Undergraduates. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 63-69. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309098
4. [4]
  Yixuan Zhu , Qingtong Wang , Jin Li , Lin Chen , Junlong Zhao . Blog of Oxytocin. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 134-140. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202310090
5. [5]
  Yukun Xing , Xiaoyu Xie , Fangfang Chen . A Sunlit Gift: Vitamin D. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 28-34. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202402006
6. [6]
  Jijun Sun , Qianlang Wang , Qian Chen , Quanqin Zhao , Shumei Zhai . The Antibiotic Legion’s Manifesto to Human Allies. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(4): 307-321. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202405206
7. [7]
  Yaling Chen . Basic Theory and Competitive Exam Analysis of Dynamic Isotope Effect. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 403-410. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311093
8. [8]
  Xiaoning TANG , Junnan LIU , Xingfu YANG , Jie LEI , Qiuyang LUO , Shu XIA , An XUE . Effect of sodium alginate-sodium carboxymethylcellulose gel layer on the stability of Zn anodes. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(8): 1452-1460. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240191
9. [9]
  Zhenhua Wang , Haoyang Feng , Xiaoyang Shao , Wenru Fan . Vitamins in Solid Propellants: Controlled Synthesis of Neutral Macromolecular Bonding Agents. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(4): 1-9. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401007
10. [10]
  Jianjun LI , Mingjie REN , Lili ZHANG , Lingling ZENG , Huiling WANG , Xiangwu MENG . UV-assisted degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride by MnFe₂O₄@activated carbon activated persulfate. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(10): 1869-1880. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240187
11. [11]
  Shijie Li , Ke Rong , Xiaoqin Wang , Chuqi Shen , Fang Yang , Qinghong Zhang . Design of Carbon Quantum Dots/CdS/Ta₃N₅ S-Scheme Heterojunction Nanofibers for Efficient Photocatalytic Antibiotic Removal. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(12): 2403005-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202403005
12. [12]
  Wanqun Hu , Pingping Zhu , Yuan Zheng , Wanqun Zhang , Wei Shao , Hong Wu , Qiang Zhou , Kaiping Yang , Xiang Sheng . Design and Practice of Ideological and Political Case Study in Instrumental Analysis Experiment Course: the Extraction and Structural Identification of Artemisinin. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 203-207. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310062
13. [13]
  Shui Hu , Houjin Li , Zhenming Zang , Lianyun Li , Rong Lai . Integration of Science and Education Promotes the Construction of Undergraduate-to-Master’s Integration Experimental Courses: A Case Study on the Extraction, Separation and Identification of Artemisinin from Artemisia annua. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 314-321. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310063
14. [14]
  Junjie Zhang , Yue Wang , Qiuhan Wu , Ruquan Shen , Han Liu , Xinhua Duan . Preparation and Selective Separation of Lightweight Magnetic Molecularly Imprinted Polymers for Trace Tetracycline Detection in Milk. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 251-257. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311084
15. [15]
  Liwei Wang , Guangran Ma , Li Wang , Fugang Xu . A Comprehensive Analytical Chemistry Experiment: Colorimetric Detection of Vitamin C Using Nanozyme and Smartphone. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 255-262. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312094
16. [16]
  Jinwang Wu , Qijing Xie , Chengliang Zhang , Haifeng Shi . 自旋极化增强ZnFe_1.2Co_0.8O₄/BiVO₄ S型异质结光催化性能降解四环素. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(5): 100050-. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100050
17. [17]
  Zongyuan Chen , ChunSheng Shi , Yiwen Li , Ganlin Zu , Qiang Jin , Haishan Wang , Fujun Wang , Dekun Yan , Zhijun Guo , Wangsuo Wu . Measurement of Uranium Isotopes in Environmental Water Samples by Alpha-Spectroscopy: Design of an Undergraduate Radiochemistry Experiment. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(4): 353-358. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202406103
18. [18]
  Kexin Dong , Chuqi Shen , Ruyu Yan , Yanping Liu , Chunqiang Zhuang , Shijie Li . Integration of Plasmonic Effect and S-Scheme Heterojunction into Ag/Ag₃PO₄/C₃N₅ Photocatalyst for Boosted Photocatalytic Levofloxacin Degradation. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(10): 2310013-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202310013
19. [19]
  Rong Tian , Yadi Yang , Naihao Lu . Comprehensive Experimental Design of Undergraduate Students Based on Interdisciplinarity: Study on the Effect of Quercetin on Chlorination Activity of Myeloperoxidase. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 247-254. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312064
20. [20]
  Shitao Fu , Jianming Zhang , Cancan Cao , Zhihui Wang , Chaoran Qin , Jian Zhang , Hui Xiong . Study on the Stability of Purple Cabbage Pigment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 367-372. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401059

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(0)
Abstract views(207)
HTML views(50)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return