Citation:
Simin Fang, Hong Wu, Sizhe Sheng, Lingling Li, Yuxi Wang, Hongchun Li, Jun Jiang. The Food Kingdom Lecture Series: The Science behind Color[J]. University Chemistry,
;2024, 39(9): 177-182.
doi:
10.12461/PKU.DXHX202402012
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Presented in the form of a fairy tale, this article employs engaging imagery and accessible language to guide readers through the scientific principles underlying the colorful appearance and common color-changing phenomena in plant-based foods. By exploring the structure and properties (such as solubility and stability) of major plant-based food pigments like chlorophyll, carotenoids, and anthocyanins, readers gain a deeper understanding of the reasons behind these phenomena. Additionally, the article enhances comprehension of enzymatic browning principles and prevention methods, while fostering a nuanced understanding of food additives such as coloring agents.
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Keywords:
- Pigment,
- Property,
- Enzymatic browning,
- Plant-based food,
- Coloring agents
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