Preparation and performance of paraffin/alkali modified diatomite/expanded graphite composite phase change thermal storage material
- Corresponding author: Hongbin WANG, wanghongbin@jlau.edu.cn
Citation:
Limei CHEN, Mengfei ZHAO, Lin CHEN, Ding LI, Wei LI, Weiye HAN, Hongbin WANG. Preparation and performance of paraffin/alkali modified diatomite/expanded graphite composite phase change thermal storage material[J]. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,
;2024, 40(3): 533-543.
doi:
10.11862/CJIC.20230312
Omrany H, Ghaffarianhoseini A, Ghaffarianhoseini A, Raahemifar K, Tookey J. Application of passive wall systems for improving the energy efficiency in buildings: A comprehensive review[J]. Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev., 2016,62:1252-1269. doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2016.04.010
Pacheco-Torgal F. High tech startup creation for energy efficient built environment[J]. Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev., 2017,71:618-629. doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2016.12.088
Guo X, Zhang S D, Cao J Z. An energy-efficient composite by using expanded graphite stabilized paraffin as phase change material[J]. Compos. Pt. A-Appl. Sci. Manuf., 2018,107:83-93. doi: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2017.12.032
Niu M Y, Li X Y, Ouyang J, Yang H M. Lithium orthosilicate with halloysite as silicon source for high temperature CO2 capture[J]. RSC Adv., 2016,6(50):44106-44112. doi: 10.1039/C6RA05004B
Ding W J, Yang H M, Ouyang J, Long H M. Modified wollastonite sequestrating CO2 and exploratory application of the carbonation products[J]. RSC Adv., 2016,6(81):78090-78099. doi: 10.1039/C6RA13908F
Li M, Wu Z S. A review of intercalation composite phase change material: Preparation, structure and properties[J]. Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev., 2012,16(4):2094-2101. doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2012.01.016
Sarı A. Thermal energy storage characteristics of bentonite-based composite PCMs with enhanced thermal conductivity as novel thermal storage building materials[J]. Energ. Convers. Manage., 2016,117:132-141. doi: 10.1016/j.enconman.2016.02.078
Zhou X F, Xiao H N, Feng J, Zhang C R, Jiang Y G. Preparation and thermal properties of paraffin/porous silica ceramic composite[J]. Compos. Sci. Technol., 2009,69(7/8):1246-1249.
Chen C Z, Liu W M, Wang H W, Peng K L. Synthesis and performances of novel solid-solid phase change materials with hexahydroxy compounds for thermal energy storage[J]. Appl. Energy, 2015,152:198-206. doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.12.004
Da Cunha J P, Eames P. Thermal energy storage for low and medium temperature applications using phase change materials-A review[J]. Appl. Energy, 2016,177:227-238. doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.05.097
Zheng H B, Song C, Bao C, Liu X L, Xuan Y M, Li Y L, Ding Y L. Dark calcium carbonate particles for simultaneous full-spectrum solar thermal conversion and large-capacity thermochemical energy storage[J]. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, 2020,207:110364-110364. doi: 10.1016/j.solmat.2019.110364
Milián Y E, Gutierrez A, Grageda M, Ushak S. A review on encapsulation techniques for inorganic phase change materials and the influence on their thermophysical properties[J]. Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev., 2017,73:983-999. doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2017.01.159
Yang Z W, Li J H, Luan X Z, Song S. Effects of acid leaching and organic intercalation on the thermophysical properties of paraffin/expanded vermiculite composite phase change materials[J]. Appl. Clay Sci., 2020,196105754. doi: 10.1016/j.clay.2020.105754
HU D H, XU X Y, LIN K, LI Q. Study on heat conductivity of paraffin/expanded graphite/graphite sheet composite material[J]. Journal of Engineering Thermophysics, 2021,42(9):2414-2418.
LIU Z H, ZHANG X S, WANG C L, ZHANG M X. Experimental study on melting performance of paraffin and paraffin/expanded graphite[J]. CIESC Journal, 2020,71(7):3362-3371.
Tian G H, Lv H L, Huang J E, Liu P, Feng W. Preparation and thermal features of composite paraffin room temperature phase change mortar[J]. J. Test. Eval., 2019,47(1):511-524. doi: 10.1520/JTE20160513
LIN K, XU X Y, LI Q, HU D H. Study on thermal conductivity of paraffin‑expanded graphite composite phase change materials[J]. CIESC Journal, 2021,72(8):4425-4432.
Qian T T, Li J H, Deng Y. Pore structure modified diatomite-supported PEG composites for thermal energy storage[J]. Sci. Rep., 2016,6(1)32392. doi: 10.1038/srep32392
Lv P Z, Liu C Z, Rao Z H. Experiment study on the thermal properties of paraffin/kaolin thermal energy storage form-stable phase change materials[J]. Appl. Energy, 2016,182:475-487. doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.08.147
Korunic Z. Diatomaceous earths, a group of natural insecticides[J]. Stored Prod. Res., 1998,34(3/4):87-97.
Luo Y, Xiong S Y, Huang J T, Zhang F, Li C C, Min Y G, Peng R T, Liu Y D. Preparation, characterization and performance of paraffin/sepiolite composites as novel shape-stabilized phase change materials for thermal energy storage[J]. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, 2021,231111300. doi: 10.1016/j.solmat.2021.111300
MENG D, WANG A Q, YANG J. Preparation, encapsulation and characterization of paraffin/expanded perlite form-stable composite phase change materials[J]. Journal of Functional Materials, 2019,50(11):11194-11198.
Karaman S, Karaipekli A, Sari A, Bicer A. Polyethylene glycol (PEG)/diatomite composite as a novel form-stable phase change material for thermal energy storage[J]. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, 2011,95(7):1647-1653. doi: 10.1016/j.solmat.2011.01.022
Xu B W, Li Z J. Paraffin/diatomite composite phase change material incorporated cement-based composite for thermal energy storage[J]. Appl. Energy, 2013,105:229-237. doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.01.005
Nomura T, Okinaka N, Akiyama T. Impregnation of porous material with phase change material for thermal energy storage[J]. Mater. Chem. Phys., 2009,115(2/3):846-850.
Sarı A, Biçer A. Thermal energy storage properties and thermal reliability of some fatty acid esters/building material composites as novel form-stable PCMs[J]. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, 2012,101:114-122. doi: 10.1016/j.solmat.2012.02.026
GUO X Q, DENG X C, ZHU C L, FU X, WANG R R, MA W X, FAN J, ZUO F T, QING B J. Preparation and adsorption properties for Cs+ of modified diatomite-supported copper hexacyanoferrate composite[J]. Chinese J. Inorg. Chem., 2023,39(5):815-829.
Zhang G L, Cai D Q, Wang M, Zhang C L, Zhang J, Wu Z Y. Microstructural modification of diatomite by acid treatment, high-speed shear, and ultrasound[J]. Microporous Mesoporous Mat., 2013,165:106-112. doi: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2012.08.005
Cao L, Tang F, Fang G Y. Preparation and characteristics of microencapsulated palmitic acid with TiO2 shell as shape-stabilized thermal energy storage materials[J]. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, 2014,123:183-188. doi: 10.1016/j.solmat.2014.01.023
LI G, OUYANG T, JIANG C, CHEN Y B. Preparation and characterization of paraffin phase change compositesreinforced by carbon fiber-graphite nanoplatelets network[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2020,37(5):1130-1137.
Wang J F, Xie H Q, Xin Z, Li Y, Yin C. Investigation on thermal properties of heat storage composites containing carbon fibers[J]. J. Appl. Phys., 2011,110(9)094302. doi: 10.1063/1.3656991
Yin Z Y, Huang Z H, Wen R L, Zhang X G, Tan B, Liu Y G, Wu X W, Fang M H. Preparation and thermal properties of phase change materials based on paraffin with expanded graphite and carbon foams prepared from sucroses[J]. RSC Adv., 2016,6(97):95085-95091. doi: 10.1039/C6RA13758J
HU W S, ZHANG S J, ZHANG C J, LUO J H, YANG F, SUN P F. Experiment on heat storage and release characteristics of GR/paraffin composite phasechange materials based on solar energy heating[J]. New Chemical Materials, 2020,48(3):119-124.
GAO R, WANG Z Y, WANG L, CHEN P, LIU S, MA Z P, SHAO G J. Ni2P nanosheets on graphene as sulfur-based composite cathode material for lithium-sulfur batteries[J]. Chinese J. Inorg. Chem., 2022,38(4):685-694.
Cheng F, Wen R L, Huang Z H, Fang M H, Liu Y G, Wu X W, Min X. Preparation and analysis of lightweight wall material with expanded graphite (EG)/paraffin composites for solar energy storage[J]. Appl. Therm. Eng., 2017,120:107-114. doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.03.129
Tang X H, Zhu B, Xu M H, Zhang W, Yang Z, Zhang Y F, Yin G L, He D N, Wei H, Zhai X Q. Shape-stabilized phase change materials based on fatty acid eutectics/expanded graphite composites for thermal storage[J]. Energy Build., 2015,109:353-360. doi: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2015.09.074
ZHAO J G, GUO Q G, LIU L, WEI X H, ZHANG J X. Polyethylene glycol/expanded graphite phase change composites for thermal storage[J]. Modern Chemical Industry, 2008,28(9):46-47.
WANG J J, XU X L, LIANG K Y, WANG G. Thermal conductivity enhancement of porous shape-stabilized composite phase change materials for thermal energy storage applications: A review[J]. Chinese Journal of Engineering, 2020,42(1):26-38.
Zhang N, Yuan Y P, Wang X, Cao X L, Yang X J, Hu S C. Preparation and characterization of lauric-myristic-palmitic acid ternary eutectic mixtures/expanded graphite composite phase change material for thermal energy storage[J]. Chem. Eng. J., 2013,231:214-219. doi: 10.1016/j.cej.2013.07.008
Wen R L, Zhang X G, Huang Z H, Fang M H, Liu Y G, Wu X W, Min X, Gao W, Huang S F. Preparation and thermal properties of fatty acid/diatomite form-stable composite phase change material for thermal energy storage[J]. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, 2018,178:273-279. doi: 10.1016/j.solmat.2018.01.032
Karakassides M A, Gournis D, Petridis D. An infrared reflectance study of Si—O vibrations in thermally treated alkali-saturated montmorillonites[J]. Clay Min., 1999,34(3):429-438. doi: 10.1180/000985599546334
Li C C, Wang M F, Xie B S, Ma H, Chen J. Enhanced properties of diatomite-based composite phase change materials for thermal energy storage[J]. Renew. Energy, 2020,147:265-274. doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.09.001
Yang D, Shi S L, Xiong L, Guo H J, Zhang H R, Chen X F, Wang C, Chen X D. Paraffin/palygorskite composite phase change materials for thermal energy storage[J]. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cell, 2016,144:228-234. doi: 10.1016/j.solmat.2015.09.002
Atinafu D G, Dong W J, Huang X B, Gao H Y, Wang J J, Yang M, Wang G. One-pot synthesis of light-driven polymeric composite phase change materials based on N-doped porous carbon for enhanced latent heat storage capacity and thermal conductivity[J]. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, 2018,179:392-400. doi: 10.1016/j.solmat.2018.01.035
YAN J S, HAN X Y, DANG Z H, LI J G, HE X M. Preparation and performance of paraffin/expanded graphite/graphene composite phase change heat storage material[J]. Chem. J. Chinese Universities, 2022,43(6):326-332.
Fang G Y, Li H, Chen Z, Liu X. Preparation and properties of palmitic acid/SiO2 composites with flame retardant as thermal energy storage materials[J]. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, 2011,95(7):1875-1881. doi: 10.1016/j.solmat.2011.02.010
Zhong L M, Zhang X W, Luan Y, Wang G, Feng Y H, Feng D L. Preparation and thermal properties of porous heterogeneous composite phase change materials based on molten salts/expanded graphite[J]. Sol. Energy, 2014,107:63-73. doi: 10.1016/j.solener.2014.05.019
Feng L L, Zhao W, Zheng J, Frisoc S, Song P, Li X G. The shape-stabilized phase change materials composed of polyethylene glycol and various mesoporous matrices (AC, SBA-15 and MCM-41)[J]. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, 2011,95(12):3550-3556. doi: 10.1016/j.solmat.2011.08.020
Li X Y, Sanjayan J G, Wilson J L. Fabrication and stability of form-stable diatomite/paraffin phase change material composites[J]. Energy Build., 2014,76:284-294. doi: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2014.02.082
Alkan C, Sari A. Fatty acid/poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) blends as form-stable phase change materials for latent heat thermal energy storage[J]. Sol. Energy, 2008,82(2):118-124. doi: 10.1016/j.solener.2007.07.001
Wang Q, Zhang J, Da J, Zhao H, Ran K. Study on the thermal properties of paraffin/expansion perlite composite phase change mortar[J]. Adv. Mater. Res., 2012,374:1274-1277.
Yang X J, Yuan Y P, Zhang N, Cao X L, Liu C. Preparation and properties of myristic-palmitic-stearic acid/expanded graphite composites as phase change materials for energy storage[J]. Sol. Energy, 2014,99:259-266. doi: 10.1016/j.solener.2013.11.021
Lu Z Y, Xu B W, Zhang J R, Zhu Y, Sun G X, Li Z J. Preparation and characterization of expanded perlite/paraffin composite as form-stable phase change material[J]. Sol. Energy, 2014,108:460-466. doi: 10.1016/j.solener.2014.08.008
LIN Z Q, ZHAO Z X, SONG J L, LIU Z J, TANG Z F. Preparation and heat transfer and storage properties of low melting point chloride/expanded graphite composites[J]. Journal of Functional Materials, 2023,54(10):10180-10185.
Yang Z W, Li J H, Luan X Z, Song S. Effects of acid leaching and organic intercalation on the thermophysical properties of paraffin/expanded vermiculite composite phase change materials[J]. Appl. Clay Sci., 2020,196105754. doi: 10.1016/j.clay.2020.105754
Li C C, Zhang B, Xie B S, Zhao X B, Chen J, Chen Z S, Long Y. Stearic acid/expanded graphite as a composite phase change thermal energy storage material for tankless solar water heater[J]. Sust. Cities Soc., 2019,44:458-464. doi: 10.1016/j.scs.2018.10.041
Jiang F Y, Wang X D, Wu D Z. Design and synthesis of magnetic microcapsules based on n-eicosane core and Fe3O4/SiO2 hybrid shell for dual-functional phase change materials[J]. Appl. Energy, 2014,134:456-468. doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.08.061
Jiahong ZHENG , Jiajun SHEN , Xin BAI . Preparation and electrochemical properties of nickel foam loaded NiMoO4/NiMoS4 composites. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(3): 581-590. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230253
Bowen Yang , Rui Wang , Benjian Xin , Lili Liu , Zhiqiang Niu . C-SnO2/MWCNTs Composite with Stable Conductive Network for Lithium-based Semi-Solid Flow Batteries. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(2): 100015-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202310024
Fangfang WANG , Jiaqi CHEN , Weiyin SUN . CuBi@Cu-MOF composite catalysts for electrocatalytic CO2 reduction to HCOOH. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(1): 97-104. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240350
Guanghui SUI , Yanyan CHENG . Application of rice husk-based activated carbon-loaded MgO composite for symmetric supercapacitors. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(3): 521-530. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240221
Xiaotian ZHU , Fangding HUANG , Wenchang ZHU , Jianqing ZHAO . Layered oxide cathode for sodium-ion batteries: Surface and interface modification and suppressed gas generation effect. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(2): 254-266. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240260
Yuanchao LI , Weifeng HUANG , Pengchao LIANG , Zifang ZHAO , Baoyan XING , Dongliang YAN , Li YANG , Songlin WANG . Effect of heterogeneous dual carbon sources on electrochemical properties of LiMn0.8Fe0.2PO4/C composites. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(4): 751-760. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230252
Min LI , Xianfeng MENG . Preparation and microwave absorption properties of ZIF-67 derived Co@C/MoS2 nanocomposites. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(10): 1932-1942. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240065
Jinyi Sun , Lin Ma , Yanjie Xi , Jing Wang . Preparation and Electrocatalytic Nitrogen Reduction Performance Study of Vanadium Nitride@Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Composite Nanomaterials: A Recommended Comprehensive Chemistry Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 184-191. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310094
Xin Zhou , Zhi Zhang , Yun Yang , Shuijin Yang . A Study on the Enhancement of Photocatalytic Performance in C/Bi/Bi2MoO6 Composites by Ferroelectric Polarization: A Recommended Comprehensive Chemical Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 296-304. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310008
Yunting Shang , Yue Dai , Jianxin Zhang , Nan Zhu , Yan Su . Something about RGO (Reduced Graphene Oxide). University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 273-278. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202306050
Zhihuan XU , Qing KANG , Yuzhen LONG , Qian YUAN , Cidong LIU , Xin LI , Genghuai TANG , Yuqing LIAO . Effect of graphene oxide concentration on the electrochemical properties of reduced graphene oxide/ZnS. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(7): 1329-1336. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230447
Xinpeng LIU , Liuyang ZHAO , Hongyi LI , Yatu CHEN , Aimin WU , Aikui LI , Hao HUANG . Ga2O3 coated modification and electrochemical performance of Li1.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13O2 cathode material. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(6): 1105-1113. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230488
Junke LIU , Kungui ZHENG , Wenjing SUN , Gaoyang BAI , Guodong BAI , Zuwei YIN , Yao ZHOU , Juntao LI . Preparation of modified high-nickel layered cathode with LiAlO2/cyclopolyacrylonitrile dual-functional coating. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(8): 1461-1473. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240189
Peng XU , Shasha WANG , Nannan CHEN , Ao WANG , Dongmei YU . Preparation of three-layer magnetic composite Fe3O4@polyacrylic acid@ZiF-8 for efficient removal of malachite green in water. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(3): 544-554. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230239
Meng Lin , Hanrui Chen , Congcong Xu . Preparation and Study of Photo-Enhanced Electrocatalytic Oxygen Evolution Performance of ZIF-67/Copper(I) Oxide Composite: A Recommended Comprehensive Physical Chemistry Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 163-168. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308117
Yaping ZHANG , Tongchen WU , Yun ZHENG , Bizhou LIN . Z-scheme heterojunction β-Bi2O3 pillared CoAl layered double hydroxide nanohybrid: Fabrication and photocatalytic degradation property. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(3): 531-539. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240256
Zhuo WANG , Junshan ZHANG , Shaoyan YANG , Lingyan ZHOU , Yedi LI , Yuanpei LAN . Preparation and photocatalytic performance of CeO2-reduced graphene oxide by thermal decomposition. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1708-1718. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240067
Zhenlin Zhou , Siyuan Chen , Yi Liu , Chengguo Hu , Faqiong Zhao . A New Program of Voltammetry Experiment Teaching Based on Laser-Scribed Graphene Electrode. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 358-370. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308049
Tianqi Bai , Kun Huang , Fachen Liu , Ruochen Shi , Wencai Ren , Songfeng Pei , Peng Gao , Zhongfan Liu . 石墨烯厚膜热扩散系数与微观结构的关系. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(3): 2404024-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202404024
Jiahao Lu , Xin Ming , Yingjun Liu , Yuanyuan Hao , Peijuan Zhang , Songhan Shi , Yi Mao , Yue Yu , Shengying Cai , Zhen Xu , Chao Gao . 基于稳态电热法的石墨烯膜导热系数的精确可靠测量. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(5): 100045-. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100045