Calibration Curve Establishment and Fractionation Temperature Selection of Polyethylene for Preparative Temperature Rising Elution Fractionation

Yan-hu Xue Shu-qin Bo Xiang-ling Ji

Citation:  Yan-hu Xue, Shu-qin Bo, Xiang-ling Ji. Calibration Curve Establishment and Fractionation Temperature Selection of Polyethylene for Preparative Temperature Rising Elution Fractionation[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2015, 33(7): 1000-1008. doi: 10.1007/s10118-015-1648-5 shu

Calibration Curve Establishment and Fractionation Temperature Selection of Polyethylene for Preparative Temperature Rising Elution Fractionation

  • 基金项目:

    This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 20734006 and 50921062).

摘要: A series of copolymers of ethylene with 1-hexene synthesized using a metallocene catalyst are selected and mixed. The blend is fractionated via preparative temperature rising elution fractionation (P-TREF). All fractions are characterized via high-temperature gel permeation chromatography (GPC), 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (13C-NMR), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The changes in the DSC melting peak temperatures of the fractions from P-TREF as a function of elution temperature are almost linear, thereby providing a reference through which the elution temperature of TREF experiments could be selected. Moreover, the standard calibration curve (ethylene/1-hexene) of P-TREF is established, which relates to the degree of short-chain branching of the fractions. The standard calibration curve of P-TREF is beneficial to study on the complicated branching structure of polyethylene. A convenient method for selecting the fractionation temperature for TREF experiments is elaborated. The polyethylene sample is fractionated via successive self-nucleation and annealing (SSA) thermal fractionation. A multiple-melting endotherm is obtained through the final DSC heating scan for the sample after SSA thermal fractionation. A series of fractionation temperatures are then selected through the relationship between the DSC melting peak temperature and TREF elution temperature.

English

  • 
    1. [1]

      Shirayama, K., Okada, T. and Kita, S.I., J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys., 1965, 3(3): 907

    2. [2]

      Desreux, V. and Spiegels, M.C., Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1950, 59(7-8): 476

    3. [3]

      Wild, L., Adv. Polym. Sci., 1991, 98: 1

    4. [4]

      Anantawaraskul, S., Soares, J.B.P. and Wood-Adams, P.M., Adv. Polym. Sci., 2005, 182: 1

    5. [5]

      Wild, L., Ryle, T.R., Knobeloch, D.C. and Peat, I.R., J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys., 1982, 20(3): 441

    6. [6]

      Xu, J.T., Xu, X.R., Feng, L.X., Chen, L.S. and Chen, W., Macromol. Chem. Phys., 2001, 202(9): 1524

    7. [7]

      Liu, Y.G. and Bo, S.Q., Int. J. Polym. Anal. Charact., 2003, 8(4): 225

    8. [8]

      Kong, J., Fan, X.D., Xie, Y.C. and Qiao, W.Q., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2004, 94(4): 1710

    9. [9]

      Xu, J.T. and Feng, L.X., Eur. Polym. J., 2000, 36(5): 867

    10. [10]

      Zhang, B., Dong, Q., Fu, Z.S. and Fan, Z.Q., Polymer, 2014, 55(19): 4865

    11. [11]

      Lu, X.Y., Yi. J.J., Chen, S.T., Zu, F.H. and Li, R.B., Chinese J. Polym. Sci., 2012, 30(1): 122

    12. [12]

      Kang, J., Yang, F., Wu, T., Li, H.L., Cao, Y. and Xiang, M., Eur. Polym. J., 2012, 48(2): 425

    13. [13]

      Liu, W.F., Wang, W.J., Fan, H., Yu, L.Q., Li, B.G. and Zhu, S.P., Eur. Polym. J., 2014, 54: 160

    14. [14]

      Zhang, M.Q., Lynch, D.T. and Wanke, S.E., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2000, 75(7): 960

    15. [15]

      Yau, W.W. and Gillespie, D., Polymer, 2001, 42(21): 8947

    16. [16]

      Ortin, A., Monrabal, B. and Sancho, T.J., Macromol. Symp., 2007, 257: 13

    17. [17]

      Yau, W.W., Macromol. Symp., 2007, 257: 29

    18. [18]

      Mahdavi, H. and Enayati, N.M., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2008, 109(6): 3492

    19. [19]

      Ko, Y.S., Jeon, J.K., Yim, J.H. and Park, Y.K., Macromol. Res., 2009, 17(5): 296

    20. [20]

      Xue, Y.H., Fan, Y.D., Bo, S.Q. and Ji, X.L., Eur. Polym. J., 2011, 47(8): 1646

    21. [21]

      Cheruthazhekatt, S., Pijpers, T.F.J., Harding, G.W., Mathot, V.B.F. and Pasch, H., Macromolecules, 2012, 45(15): 5866

    22. [22]

      Lu, X.Y., Yi, J.J., Chen, S.T., Zu, F.H. and Li, R.B., Chinese J. Polym. Sci., 2012, 30(1): 122

    23. [23]

      Xu, J.T, Xu, X.R. and Feng, L.X., Eur. Polym. J., 2000, 36(4): 685

    24. [24]

      Fu, Q., Chiu, F.C., He, T.B, Liu, J.P. and Hsieh, E.T., Macromol. Chem. Phys., 2001, 202(6): 927

    25. [25]

      Xue, Y.H., Wang, Y.H., Fan, Y.D., Yang, H.R., Tang, T., Bo, S.Q. and Ji, X.L., Chinese J. Polym. Sci., 2014, 32(6): 751

    26. [26]

      Tackx, P. and Tacx, J., Polymer, 1998, 39(14): 3109

    27. [27]

      Fu, Q., Du, R.N., Chiu, F.C. and He, T.B., Acta Polymerica Sinica (in Chinese), 2000, (2): 142

    28. [28]

      Song, S.J., Feng, J.C., Wu, P.Y., Yang, Y.L. and Qiao, J.L., Polym. Bull., 2008, (3): 15

    29. [29]

      Sun, X., Shen, G.H., Shen, H.W., Xie, B.H., Yang, W. and Yang, M.B., J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys., 2013, 52(10): 1372

    30. [30]

      Chen, S.T., Huang, Q., Wu, L.M., Wang, Y.F. and Lou, L.J., Polym. Bull., 2012, (4): 97

    31. [31]

      Galland, G.B., Mauler, R.S., DaSilva, L.P., Liberman, S., DaSilva, A.A. and Quijada, R., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2002, 84(1): 155

    32. [32]

      Aust, N., Gahleitner, M., Reichelt, K. and Raninger, B., Polym. Test., 2006, 25(7): 896

    33. [33]

      Mller, A.J. and Arnal, M.L., Prog. Polym. Sci., 2005, 30(5): 559

    34. [34]

      Mller, A.J., Hernndez, Z.H., Arnal, M.L. and Snchez, J.J., Polym. Bull., 1997, 39(4): 465

    35. [35]

      Zhang, M.Q. and Wanke, S.E., Polym. Eng. Sci., 2003, 43(12): 1878

    36. [36]

      Fillon, B., Wittmann, J.C., Lotz, B. and Thierry, A., J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys., 1993, 31(10): 1383

    37. [37]

      Mirabella, F.M. and Bafna, A., J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys., 2002, 40(15): 1637

    38. [38]

      Pooter, M.De., Smith, P.B., Dohrer, K.K., Bennett, K.F., Meadows, M.D., Smith, C.G., Schouwenaars, H.P. and Geerards, R.A., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 1991, 42(2): 399

    39. [39]

      Soares, J.B.P. and Hamielec, A.E., Polymer, 1995, 36(8): 1639

  • 加载中
计量
  • PDF下载量:  0
  • 文章访问数:  928
  • HTML全文浏览量:  50
文章相关
  • 发布日期:  2015-07-05
  • 收稿日期:  2014-10-30
  • 修回日期:  2015-01-05
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

/

返回文章