沙利度胺曾因其致畸性而“臭名昭著”，但如今已被广泛用于炎症、恶性肿瘤及自身免疫病等多种疾病的治疗。传统的化学教材通常侧重于介绍沙利度胺的结构及致畸性，这导致学生对沙利度胺后期的发展了解不足，且不利于激发他们深入学习与该药物相关的化学知识的兴趣。本文借鉴中国传统故事“周处除三害”，通过第一人称视角，全面介绍沙利度胺的历史、作用机制、合成方法及其在现代医学中的应用，以激发读者的探索兴趣，促进他们对这一药物的深入了解。

We used pentacarboxylic acid ligand 3, 5-di(2', 4'-dicarboxylphenyl) benzoic acid (H₅L) to synthesize two structural similarity lanthanide-cobalt heteronuclear bimetallic organic frameworks (Ln-Co-MOFs) by hydrothermal method: (C₂H₆NH₂)₅{[Eu₉Co(L)₆(H₂O)₅(OH)₄] ·5DMF}_n (1), (C₂H₆NH₂)₂{[Sm₉Co(L)₆(H₂O)₃Cl] ·5DMF}_n (2). The structures were characterized and the property was tested by single crystal X-ray diffraction, powder X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetry, infrared, fluorescence spectra, and magnetism. The results show that 1 and 2 both belong to the trigonal R3 space group and have novel 3D structures and good thermal stability. Among them, 1 has strong fluorescence properties, which can sensitively identify drug molecules sulfasalazine and organic molecules glutaraldehyde. The detection limits could reach 0.95 and 2.10 μmol·L^-1, respectively. In addition, 1 and 2 were antiferromagnetic at 1 kOe.